westernization

简明释义

英[ˌwestənaɪˈzeɪʃn]美[ˌwestərnəˈzeɪʃn]

n. 西方化；欧美化

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The Taiping movement accelerated the progress of China's modern history and promoted the Westernization movement.

太平天国运动加速了中国近代历史的进程，推动了洋务运动的勃兴。

2.With the westernization of sport in our country, it is very important to study its basic theories and trends.

在国内体育不断“西化”的今天，对其基础理论和发展趋势的研究由为重要。

3.It has a -50% tax penalty to replace that of Confucianism, but can be removed with Westernization.

它有50%的税务罚款代替儒家，但是可以通过西方化消去。

4.True, there are backlashes in Asia against Westernization, and some try to promote so-called Asian values, such as the “harmony principle.”

确实，在亚洲反西方化有回潮之势，一些人极力宣扬例如“和谐原则”的所谓的亚洲价值。

5.In this process, the westernization becomes now the sports globalization key character.

在这一过程中，西方化成为当今体育全球化的重要特征。

6.Globalization is not identical with monopolarization, Westernization, global sameness or global capitalization.

全球化不是单极化、西方化、同质化，不是全球资本主义化。

7.Pacific Overtures (1976) was the most non-traditional of the Sondheim-Prince collaborations, an intellectual exploration of the westernization of Japan.

《太平洋序曲》[1976]是桑德海姆与普林斯搭档的最异于传统的作品，它巧妙的表现了日本西方化的过程。

8.Starting around that time, however, the rapid westernization of the diet meant that meat, milk, cheese, and sodas became fashionable.

但是，从那个时候开始，饮食快速西化意味着肉，奶，奶酪和汽水成为时尚。

9.The study on Liu was mainly focused on Westernization Movement and Mutual Protection of the Southeast.

就目前文献资料而言，对刘坤一的研究主要集中在洋务运动和东南互保。

10.The rapid westernization of the city has changed its cultural landscape significantly.

这座城市的快速西方化显著改变了其文化面貌。

11.Many countries are experiencing westernization as they adopt Western consumer habits.

许多国家正在经历西方化，因为它们开始采纳西方的消费习惯。

12.Some argue that westernization threatens traditional values and practices.

一些人认为西方化威胁到传统价值观和习俗。

13.The westernization of education systems has led to a focus on critical thinking.

教育系统的西方化导致了对批判性思维的关注。

14.The influence of westernization can be seen in the fashion choices of young people.

年轻人的时尚选择中可以看到西方化的影响。

作文

The concept of westernization refers to the process through which non-Western societies adopt Western culture, values, and practices. This phenomenon has been observed throughout history, particularly in the context of globalization and modernization. Westernization can manifest in various aspects of life, including politics, economics, education, and social norms. As countries around the world engage more with Western nations, they often find themselves influenced by Western ideologies and lifestyles.One of the most significant impacts of westernization is seen in the realm of governance. Many nations have shifted from traditional forms of leadership to adopt democratic systems inspired by Western models. This transition often includes the establishment of constitutions, the promotion of individual rights, and the implementation of electoral processes. However, the adoption of these systems is not without challenges. In some cases, the imposition of Western political structures has led to instability and conflict, as local populations struggle to reconcile their cultural values with foreign ideals.Economically, westernization has prompted countries to embrace capitalism and free-market principles. This shift can lead to increased trade, investment, and technological advancement. For instance, nations that have embraced westernization often experience rapid industrialization and urbanization, which can improve living standards for many citizens. However, this economic transformation can also result in significant disparities between different social classes, as wealth becomes concentrated among a small elite.In terms of education, westernization has encouraged the adoption of Western curricula and teaching methods. Many countries now prioritize subjects such as science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM), which are often viewed as essential for economic development. While this shift can enhance educational opportunities for students, it may also lead to the erosion of local languages and cultures, as Western languages and perspectives take precedence in academic settings.Socially, westernization has influenced cultural practices and lifestyles. From fashion to food, many non-Western societies have integrated Western elements into their daily lives. This cultural exchange can promote diversity and innovation; however, it can also spark debates about cultural identity and authenticity. As traditional customs are replaced or altered by Western influences, some individuals and communities may feel a sense of loss or disconnection from their heritage.Despite the complexities surrounding westernization, it is essential to recognize that this process is not unilateral. Many societies actively negotiate their relationship with Western culture, selectively adopting elements that align with their values while resisting others. This dynamic interplay highlights the resilience of local cultures in the face of external influences.In conclusion, westernization is a multifaceted process that encompasses various dimensions of life in non-Western societies. While it can bring about positive changes, such as improved governance and economic growth, it also raises critical questions about cultural identity and social equity. As the world continues to globalize, understanding the implications of westernization will be crucial for fostering respectful and equitable interactions between cultures.

“西方化”这一概念指的是非西方社会采用西方文化、价值观和实践的过程。这一现象在历史上，特别是在全球化和现代化的背景下，得到了广泛的观察。“西方化”可以在生活的各个方面表现出来，包括政治、经济、教育和社会规范。当世界各国与西方国家的接触越来越多时，它们常常会受到西方意识形态和生活方式的影响。“西方化”最显著的影响之一体现在治理领域。许多国家已经从传统的领导形式转向采用受西方模式启发的民主制度。这一转变通常包括建立宪法、促进个人权利和实施选举程序。然而，这些制度的采纳并非没有挑战。在某些情况下，西方政治结构的强加导致了不稳定和冲突，因为当地居民努力调和他们的文化价值观与外国理想。在经济方面，“西方化”促使国家接受资本主义和自由市场原则。这一转变可能导致贸易、投资和技术进步的增加。例如，接受“西方化”的国家往往经历快速的工业化和城市化，这可以提高许多公民的生活水平。然而，这种经济转型也可能导致不同社会阶层之间的显著差距，因为财富集中在少数精英手中。在教育方面，“西方化”鼓励采用西方课程和教学方法。许多国家现在优先考虑科学、技术、工程和数学（STEM）等学科，这些学科通常被视为经济发展的关键。然而，这一转变可能导致当地语言和文化的侵蚀，因为西方语言和视角在学术环境中占据主导地位。在社会层面，“西方化”影响了文化实践和生活方式。从时尚到饮食，许多非西方社会在日常生活中融入了西方元素。这种文化交流可以促进多样性和创新；然而，它也可能引发关于文化认同和真实性的辩论。随着传统习俗被西方影响替代或改变，一些个人和社区可能会感到失落或与其遗产脱节。尽管围绕“西方化”的复杂性，但必须认识到这一过程并非单向的。许多社会积极协商它们与西方文化的关系，选择性地采纳与其价值观一致的元素，同时抵制其他元素。这种动态的互动突显了当地文化在外部影响面前的韧性。总之，“西方化”是一个多方面的过程，涵盖了非西方社会生活的各个维度。虽然它可以带来积极的变化，例如改善治理和经济增长，但它也提出了关于文化身份和社会公平的关键问题。随着世界继续全球化，理解“西方化”的影响将对促进文化之间的尊重和公平互动至关重要。