euonymus

简明释义

[juːˈɒnɪməs][jʊˈɑnəməs]

n. 卫矛;卫矛属植物

英英释义

A genus of flowering plants in the family Celastraceae, commonly known as spindle trees or burning bushes, characterized by their distinctive four-parted fruit and often used as ornamental shrubs.

一种属于卫矛科的开花植物属,通常被称为纺锤树或燃烧灌木,以其独特的四瓣果实为特征,常用作观赏灌木。

单词用法

euonymus plant

卫矛植物

euonymus species

卫矛种类

euonymus variety

卫矛品种

euonymus fortunei

福寿草卫矛

burning bush euonymus

燃烧灌木卫矛

euonymus alatus

翼果卫矛

同义词

spindle tree

卫矛

The spindle tree is known for its colorful berries.

卫矛以其多彩的浆果而闻名。

burning bush

火焰灌木

Burning bush is often used in landscaping for its vibrant fall color.

火焰灌木常用于园林美化,因其鲜艳的秋季颜色。

反义词

disgrace

耻辱

He fell into disgrace after the scandal.

在丑闻后,他陷入了耻辱。

infamy

恶名

The infamy of his actions will be remembered for generations.

他的行为的恶名将被世代铭记。

例句

1.Experiment on clonal propagation of Euonymus carnosus by cutting and grafting demonstrated that cuttings had difficulty to have root, therefore, 1-year branch had only 1.

采用扦插和嫁接方法进行了肉花卫矛无性繁殖试验,结果表明,肉花卫矛扦插繁殖生根非常困难,1年生枝成活率仅有1。

2.Hamilton euonymus is a good ornamental species.

桃叶卫矛是优良的观赏树种。

3.The functions of Euonymus alatus in herbal canon, are removing blood stasis, restoring menstrual flow and killing worms, especially for gynecological diseases.

鬼箭羽的功效在《本经》的载述主要是破血、通经、杀虫,治疗多偏重于妇科疾病。

4.Objective to study the ultrasonic extraction technics of total flavonoids in Euonymus Sacrosancta Koidz and optimize factors of extraction.

目的研究卫矛中总黄酮的超声提取技术,确立最佳提取条件。

5.Experiment on clonal propagation of Euonymus carnosus by cutting and grafting demonstrated that cuttings had difficulty to have root, therefore, 1-year branch had only 1.

采用扦插和嫁接方法进行了肉花卫矛无性繁殖试验,结果表明,肉花卫矛扦插繁殖生根非常困难,1年生枝成活率仅有1。

6.An erect to straggly shrub (Euonymus americanus) of the eastern United States having inconspicuous flowers and showy pinkish fruit.

一种直立稀疏的灌木(美洲卫矛卫矛属) ,产于美国东部,有不显著的花和鲜艳的粉红色果实。

7.Objective: To study the shape and micro-character of euonymus alatus with phellem wing as drug, it supplied the bases for identifying the euonymus alatus.

目的:对以木栓翅入药的鬼箭羽的形态和显微特征进行研究,为鬼箭羽的鉴别提供依据。

8.Investigations in Shanghai reveal that three generation of euonymus geometer occur inthe course of a year, with the pupa surviving the winter underground.

大叶黄杨尺蠖在上海一年发生三代,但在室内饲育可完成四代,以蛹在土中越冬。

9.The garden was beautifully landscaped with various plants, including the vibrant euonymus 卫矛 shrubs.

这个花园经过精心设计,种植了各种植物,包括生机勃勃的euonymus 卫矛 灌木。

10.I spotted a beautiful euonymus 卫矛 in the botanical garden that had variegated leaves.

我在植物园里发现了一株美丽的euonymus 卫矛,它的叶子是杂色的。

11.The euonymus 卫矛 plant is often used as a hedge due to its dense growth.

由于生长密集,euonymus 卫矛 植物常被用作树篱。

12.Many gardeners choose euonymus 卫矛 for its hardiness and attractive foliage.

许多园丁选择euonymus 卫矛 因为它耐寒且叶子美观。

13.In autumn, the leaves of the euonymus 卫矛 turn a stunning shade of red.

在秋天,euonymus 卫矛 的叶子变成了惊艳的红色。

作文

The beauty of nature often lies in the diversity of its flora, and among the many plants that grace our gardens and landscapes, the euonymus stands out as a particularly fascinating specimen. Known for its vibrant foliage and adaptability, euonymus (卫矛) is a genus of flowering plants in the family Celastraceae. With over 200 species, these shrubs and small trees are found in both temperate and tropical regions around the world. Their versatility makes them popular choices for ornamental gardening, and they can be used in various landscaping designs.One of the most appealing features of euonymus is its colorful leaves. Many varieties display a range of hues throughout the seasons, from deep greens to striking yellows and reds. For instance, the 'Emerald Gaiety' variety is known for its green and white variegated leaves, which provide a beautiful contrast against other plants in the garden. In the fall, some species showcase brilliant red or purple colors, adding a splash of vibrancy to the landscape just when many other plants begin to fade.Moreover, euonymus is not only admired for its aesthetic qualities but also for its hardiness. These plants are generally easy to grow and maintain, making them suitable for both novice and experienced gardeners. They thrive in a variety of soil types and can tolerate different light conditions, from full sun to partial shade. This resilience allows gardeners to use euonymus in a wide range of settings, from formal hedges to informal borders.In addition to their ornamental value, some species of euonymus have practical uses. For instance, the fruit of certain varieties is known to be toxic if ingested in large quantities, which can deter pests and animals from feasting on them. This natural defense mechanism makes euonymus an excellent choice for creating low-maintenance landscapes that require minimal intervention.However, it is essential to be aware of the potential invasiveness of some euonymus species. In certain regions, the plant can spread rapidly and outcompete native flora, leading to ecological imbalances. Therefore, when choosing to incorporate euonymus into your garden, it is crucial to select non-invasive varieties and monitor their growth closely.In conclusion, the euonymus represents a remarkable blend of beauty, versatility, and resilience in the plant kingdom. Its ability to adapt to various environments and its stunning foliage make it a favorite among gardeners. As we continue to explore the wonders of nature, let us appreciate the unique contributions of plants like euonymus to our ecosystems and our gardens. Whether used as a focal point or as part of a larger design, the euonymus will undoubtedly enhance the beauty and diversity of any landscape.

大自然的美丽往往在于其植物的多样性,在装点我们花园和景观的众多植物中,euonymus(卫矛)作为一种特别迷人的标本脱颖而出。因其生机勃勃的叶子和适应性强而闻名,euonymus 是一种属于卫矛科的开花植物属,拥有超过200个物种,分布在世界各地的温带和热带地区。它们的多功能性使其成为观赏园艺的热门选择,可用于各种景观设计。euonymus 最吸引人的特点之一是其色彩斑斓的叶子。许多品种在四季中展现出不同的色调,从深绿色到引人注目的黄色和红色。例如,‘Emerald Gaiety’ 品种以其绿白相间的叶子而闻名,为花园中的其他植物提供了美丽的对比。在秋天,一些物种展示出鲜艳的红色或紫色,为景观增添了一抹活力,正当许多其他植物开始凋零时。此外,euonymus 不仅因其美学特质而受到赞赏,还因其耐寒性而受到青睐。这些植物通常易于生长和维护,使其适合新手和经验丰富的园丁。它们在各种土壤类型中茁壮成长,并能耐受不同的光照条件,从全日照到部分阴影。这种韧性使得园丁可以在各种环境中使用 euonymus,从正式的树篱到非正式的边界。除了观赏价值外,一些 euonymus 物种还有实际用途。例如,某些品种的果实在大量摄入时被认为是有毒的,这可以阻止害虫和动物来啃食它们。这种自然防御机制使 euonymus 成为创建低维护景观的绝佳选择,几乎不需要干预。然而,必须意识到某些 euonymus 物种可能具有侵入性。在某些地区,该植物可能迅速传播并与本土植物竞争,从而导致生态失衡。因此,在选择将 euonymus 纳入您的花园时,选择非侵入性品种并密切监测其生长至关重要。总之,euonymus 代表了植物王国中美丽、多功能性和韧性的显著结合。它能够适应各种环境,其惊人的叶子使其成为园丁的最爱。当我们继续探索自然的奇迹时,让我们欣赏像 euonymus 这样的植物对我们的生态系统和花园的独特贡献。无论作为焦点还是作为更大设计的一部分,euonymus 无疑会增强任何景观的美丽和多样性。