archon

简明释义

[ˈɑːkɒn;'ɑːkən][ˈɑːrˌkɑːn;ˈɑːrkən]

n. 执政官(古代雅典九名统治者之一);统治者

英英释义

A ruler or leader in ancient Greece, particularly in Athens, often holding significant power and authority.

古希腊,特别是雅典的统治者或领导者,通常拥有重要的权力和权威。

In some contexts, refers to any high-ranking official or magistrate.

在某些上下文中,指任何高级官员或法官。

单词用法

the archon of athens

雅典的首领

an archon of the city

城市的统治者

archon class

统治阶级

archon system

首领制度

同义词

ruler

统治者

The archon of the city was responsible for maintaining order and justice.

城市的archon负责维护秩序和正义。

反义词

subject

臣民

The subjects of the kingdom were loyal to their archon.

王国的臣民对他们的执政官忠诚。

follower

追随者

As a follower of the movement, she had no authority like the archon.

作为这个运动的追随者,她没有像执政官那样的权威。

commoner

平民

The commoners often looked up to the archon for guidance.

平民们常常仰望执政官寻求指导。

例句

1.One message of the Cross of Lorraine is that in every Archon or Black nobility family there are beings of Light incarnated who secretly or openly work for the Light and against the plans of the Cabal.

洛林十字传达的其中一项讯息是:每一个执政官家族或黑色贵族都有投生的光明存有私底下或公开地抵制阴谋集团的计划并且为圣光效力。

2.Archon Beed Thane of Vergill was particularly opposed, and theatrically insulted Leia Organa Solo in order to provoke an honor duel from Isolder.

尤其是弗吉尔星球的执政官比德·塞恩还极力反对。他甚至大肆羞辱莱娅·奥加纳·索洛,逼迫伊索尔德和自己进行荣誉决斗。

3.One message of the Cross of Lorraine is that in every Archon or Black nobility family there are beings of Light incarnated who secretly or openly work for the Light and against the plans of the Cabal.

洛林十字传达的其中一项讯息是:每一个执政官家族或黑色贵族都有投生的光明存有私底下或公开地抵制阴谋集团的计划并且为圣光效力。

4.The powers of these avatars of psionic might extend well beyond those of the regular archon, more than compensating for their lack of any physical attack capability.

的权力,把这些替身的心灵感应可能远远超出那些经常执政官,超过补偿其缺乏任何物理攻击能力。

5.As I am writing this, an important operation of the Light forces on the surface of the planet is healing the Congo portal, the focal point of the Archon invasion of 1996.

我在撰写这篇文章的同时,地表的光明势力正在进行疗愈刚果门户,也就是1996年执政官入侵地球所使用的门户。

6.In ancient Athens, the archon 执政官 was responsible for overseeing religious ceremonies.

在古雅典,archon 执政官 负责监督宗教仪式。

7.During the festival, the archon 执政官 would lead the processions and rituals.

在节日期间,archon 执政官 会领导游行和仪式。

8.In some city-states, the term archon 执政官 referred to the highest magistrate.

在一些城邦中,术语 archon 执政官 指的是最高的法官。

9.The role of an archon 执政官 included managing public affairs and ensuring justice.

一个 archon 执政官 的角色包括管理公共事务和确保正义。

10.The archon 执政官 played a crucial role in the political structure of ancient Greece.

在古希腊的政治结构中,archon 执政官 扮演了至关重要的角色。

作文

In ancient Greece, the term archon (执政官) referred to a high-ranking official who held significant power and authority within the city-state. The role of the archon was crucial in maintaining order and governance, especially in the democratic systems that evolved during this period. They were responsible for various aspects of civic life, including religious ceremonies, judicial matters, and military leadership. The position of archon was often held by the most respected citizens, signifying their importance in society. The concept of the archon can be traced back to the early days of Athenian democracy, where the title was initially limited to three main officials: the Archon Eponymous, the Archon Basileus, and the Archon Polemarch. Each of these roles had specific duties that contributed to the overall functioning of the state. For instance, the Archon Eponymous was responsible for overseeing the city's festivals and public affairs, while the Archon Basileus dealt with religious matters, and the Archon Polemarch commanded the military forces. This division of labor among the archons allowed for a more organized and efficient governance structure.As democracy progressed, the role of the archon evolved. By the 5th century BCE, the position became more symbolic as the power shifted towards the Assembly, where citizens gathered to make decisions collectively. However, the legacy of the archon remained significant, as it represented the balance of power between elected officials and the populace. The term itself has transcended its original context, finding its way into modern discussions about governance and authority. In contemporary usage, the word archon is often employed metaphorically to describe individuals or entities that wield considerable influence or control over a particular domain. For example, one might refer to a CEO as an archon of their corporation, highlighting their commanding presence and decision-making power. This modern interpretation reflects the enduring nature of the concept, as societies continue to grapple with issues of leadership and authority.Moreover, the idea of the archon resonates in various cultural contexts, especially in literature and philosophy. Many writers have drawn upon the archetype of the archon to explore themes of power, responsibility, and morality. The representation of the archon in these narratives often serves as a critique of authoritarianism and a reminder of the importance of accountability in leadership.In conclusion, the term archon (执政官) embodies a rich historical legacy that extends beyond ancient Greece. It symbolizes the complexities of governance, the interplay between authority and democracy, and the ongoing relevance of leadership roles in society. Understanding the significance of the archon allows us to appreciate the evolution of political structures and the importance of ethical leadership in our contemporary world. As we navigate the challenges of modern governance, reflecting on the lessons from the past can provide valuable insights into the responsibilities that come with power.

在古希腊,术语archon(执政官)指的是在城邦内拥有重大权力和权威的高级官员。archon的角色对于维护秩序和治理至关重要,尤其是在这一时期发展起来的民主制度中。他们负责公民生活的各个方面,包括宗教仪式、司法事务和军事领导。archon的职位通常由最受尊敬的公民担任,象征着他们在社会中的重要性。archon的概念可以追溯到雅典民主早期,当时这一头衔最初仅限于三名主要官员:名义执政官、宗教执政官和军事执政官。这些角色各自承担特定的职责,为国家的整体运作做出贡献。例如,名义执政官负责监督城市的节日和公共事务,而宗教执政官处理宗教事务,军事执政官则指挥军队。这种在archon之间分工的方式使得治理结构更加有序和高效。随着民主的发展,archon的角色也在演变。到公元前5世纪,随着权力向公民大会转移,这一职位变得更具象征意义。然而,archon的遗产依然重要,因为它代表了选举官员与民众之间权力的平衡。这个词本身超越了其原始背景,进入现代关于治理和权威的讨论中。在当代用法中,archon这个词常常被隐喻地用来描述在特定领域内拥有相当影响力或控制权的个人或实体。例如,人们可能会将首席执行官称为其公司的archon,强调他们的主导地位和决策权。这一现代解释反映了这一概念的持久性,因为社会继续努力应对领导和权威的问题。此外,archon的思想在各种文化背景中产生共鸣,尤其是在文学和哲学中。许多作家借助archon的原型探讨权力、责任和道德等主题。这些叙述中对archon的表现往往作为对专制主义的批评,并提醒人们领导者在权力面前的重要性。总之,术语archon(执政官)体现了一个丰富的历史遗产,超越了古希腊的背景。它象征着治理的复杂性、权威与民主之间的相互作用,以及领导角色在社会中的持续相关性。理解archon的重要性使我们能够欣赏政治结构的演变以及当代世界中道德领导的重要性。当我们应对现代治理的挑战时,回顾过去的教训可以为我们提供对权力所带来的责任的宝贵见解。