yob

简明释义

[jɒb][jɑːb]

n. 小无赖;游手好闲的年轻人

复 数 y o b s

英英释义

A young man who engages in rowdy or violent behavior, often associated with a lack of respect for authority.

一个年轻人,参与喧闹或暴力行为,通常与对权威缺乏尊重有关。

单词用法

yob culture

无赖文化

yob behaviour

无赖行为

yob element

无赖分子

yob army

无赖团伙

同义词

thug

暴徒

The thug intimidated the shopkeeper.

那个暴徒恐吓了店主。

delinquent

少年犯

The delinquent was caught vandalizing property.

那个少年犯因破坏财产被抓。

ruffian

流氓

Ruffians often cause trouble in the neighborhood.

流氓们常常在社区制造麻烦。

hooligan

流氓

Hooligans are known for their disruptive behavior at sports events.

流氓以其在体育赛事上的破坏行为而闻名。

lout

粗鲁的人

The lout made a scene at the restaurant.

那个粗鲁的人在餐厅闹了个不可开交。

反义词

gentleman

绅士

He always behaves like a true gentleman.

他总是表现得像个真正的绅士。

lad

小伙子

The lad was polite and well-mannered.

这个小伙子很有礼貌,举止得体。

例句

1.This is not another rant about yob culture or binge drinking: that goes without saying.

在这里我并不是要喋喋不休的讨论青年文化或者假日酗酒现象,那些已经不是新鲜事了。

2.The media has joined the debate with disapproving noises about "yob culture," though Dr. Gill argues that they may be part of the problem, given the tabloid tendency to champion the vulgar.

他们反对关于“粗野文化”的论调。而吉尔博士认为媒体正是问题的一部分:是他们给了那些小报机会为低俗喝彩。

3.The media has joined the debate with disapproving noises about "yob culture," though Dr. Gill argues that they may be part of the problem, given the tabloid tendency to champion the vulgar.

他们反对关于“粗野文化”的论调。而吉尔博士认为媒体正是问题的一部分:是他们给了那些小报机会为低俗喝彩。

4.Thats it, act like a yob because someone is just doing there job.

就是这样,行为就像粗俗的小青年,因为他人只是在那里工作。

5.Just because I have made a point of never losing my accent it doesn't mean I'm an eel-and-pie yob.

仅仅因为我坚持永不丢掉我的口音,并不意味着我是一个爱吃鳗鱼和肉馅饼(注:这是伦敦劳动阶层的传统食物)的游手好闲且令人讨厌的二愣子。

6.He warned his son to stay away from those yobs in the neighborhood.

他警告儿子要远离邻里的那些小混混

7.The yobs vandalized the local community center.

这些年轻人破坏了当地的社区中心。

8.The police had to intervene because the yobs were getting rowdy.

因为那些流氓变得喧闹,警察不得不介入。

9.I can't believe those yobs were shouting at the bus driver.

我无法相信那些无赖竟然在对公交司机大喊大叫。

10.That group of yobs was causing trouble at the park last night.

昨晚那群流氓在公园里惹了麻烦。

作文

In recent years, the term yob has gained prominence in discussions surrounding youth behavior and societal issues. Originating from British slang, a yob refers to a young man who engages in unruly or antisocial behavior, often characterized by aggression and a lack of respect for authority. This phenomenon raises questions about the underlying causes of such behavior and the impact it has on communities. One of the primary factors contributing to the emergence of yobs is the influence of peer pressure. Young individuals often feel compelled to conform to the expectations of their peers, leading them to engage in activities that they might otherwise avoid. This desire for acceptance can manifest in various forms, including vandalism, substance abuse, and public disturbances. As a result, the presence of yobs can create an atmosphere of fear and unrest within neighborhoods, prompting calls for stricter law enforcement measures. Moreover, the role of family dynamics cannot be overlooked when discussing the behavior of yobs. Many young people who exhibit such tendencies come from backgrounds where parental guidance is either lacking or ineffective. In these cases, children may seek validation and belonging in negative environments, further perpetuating the cycle of delinquency. Programs aimed at strengthening family relationships and providing support for at-risk youth are essential in addressing this issue. Additionally, societal factors play a significant role in shaping the behavior of yobs. Economic instability, limited access to education, and a lack of recreational opportunities can contribute to feelings of hopelessness among young people. When individuals perceive that they have few options for a successful future, they may resort to engaging in disruptive behaviors as a means of coping with their frustrations. Thus, it is crucial for communities to invest in educational programs and extracurricular activities that provide positive outlets for youth. The media also plays a pivotal role in shaping public perception of yobs. Sensationalized news coverage often highlights the most extreme cases of youth misbehavior, leading to a skewed understanding of the issue. Not all young individuals who engage in minor infractions should be labeled as yobs, as many are simply navigating the complexities of adolescence. By fostering a more nuanced conversation around youth behavior, society can work towards finding solutions rather than perpetuating negative stereotypes. In conclusion, the term yob encapsulates a range of behaviors exhibited by young individuals, often influenced by peer pressure, family dynamics, societal factors, and media portrayal. To effectively address the challenges posed by yobs, it is imperative to adopt a holistic approach that considers the root causes of their behavior. By investing in supportive programs and fostering open dialogues, we can help steer young people away from destructive paths and empower them to become positive contributors to society. Ultimately, understanding the complexities behind the label of yob can lead to more effective interventions and a healthier community for all.

近年来,术语yob在关于青少年行为和社会问题的讨论中变得越来越突出。这个词源于英国俚语,指的是一种年轻男性,他们表现出不羁或反社会的行为,通常以攻击性和对权威缺乏尊重为特征。这一现象引发了关于此类行为的根本原因及其对社区影响的问题。导致yob出现的主要因素之一是同伴压力的影响。年轻人常常感到被迫遵循同龄人的期望,这使他们参与一些原本可能会避免的活动。这种对接受的渴望可以以各种形式表现出来,包括破坏、药物滥用和公共骚扰。因此,yob的存在可能在邻里之间造成恐惧和不安,促使人们呼吁采取更严格的执法措施。此外,在讨论yob行为时,家庭动态的作用也不可忽视。许多表现出这些倾向的年轻人来自于父母指导不足或无效的背景。在这些情况下,孩子们可能会在负面的环境中寻求验证和归属感,进一步延续违法行为的循环。旨在加强家庭关系和为有风险青少年提供支持的项目在解决这一问题时至关重要。此外,社会因素在塑造yobs的行为方面也起着重要作用。经济不稳定、教育机会有限以及缺乏娱乐机会可能导致年轻人产生绝望感。当个人感到他们的未来成功选项很少时,他们可能会诉诸于参与破坏性行为,以应对自己的挫折。因此,社区必须投资于教育项目和课外活动,为青少年提供积极的出口。媒体在塑造公众对yob的看法方面也发挥着关键作用。耸人听闻的新闻报道往往强调青少年不当行为的极端案例,导致对这一问题的理解失真。并非所有参与轻微违规的年轻人都应该被贴上yob的标签,因为许多人只是正在经历青春期的复杂性。通过促进围绕青少年行为进行更细致的对话,社会可以致力于寻找解决方案,而不是延续负面刻板印象。总之,术语yob概括了年轻个体所表现的一系列行为,这些行为通常受到同伴压力、家庭动态、社会因素和媒体描绘的影响。为了有效应对yobs所带来的挑战,采取全面的方法考虑其行为的根本原因至关重要。通过投资支持项目和促进开放对话,我们可以帮助年轻人远离破坏性道路,并赋予他们成为社会积极贡献者的能力。最终,理解yob标签背后的复杂性可以导致更有效的干预措施和更健康的社区。