congestive

简明释义

英[kənˈdʒestɪv]美[kənˈdʒestɪv]

adj. 充血的，充血性的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.She is 89 years old with congestive heart failure, disabling arthritis, and after a series of falls, little choice but to leave her condominium.

老人家已经89岁了，并且有心脏梗塞，致残性关节炎，经过了几年病痛的折磨，她只好离开之前居住的公寓搬到疗养院来。

2.Early afterdepolarizations are also responsible for the arrhythmias of congestive heart failure.

早期去极化后也可引起充血性心衰的心律失常。

3.Lowering high blood pressure still prevents congestive heart failure and promotes kidney health.

降低血压仍可防止充血性心力衰竭，促进肾脏健康。

4."We are able to bring patients from a Class iv congestive heart failure status to a Class II status in less than 180 days," he said.

他说：“我们用不足180天时间，就得以将心肌梗塞VI级病人返回II级状态。”

5.In many cases, the cause of congestive heart failure is unknown.

在许多情况下，导致充血性心力衰竭是未知之数。

6.Objective To observe the effect of milrinone for patients with congestive heart failure.

目的：观察米力农对充血性心力衰竭患者的临床疗效。

7.Doctors often prescribe diuretics for patients with congestive 充血性 heart failure to reduce fluid buildup.

医生通常为患有充血性心力衰竭的患者开利尿剂，以减少液体积聚。

8.The condition can lead to congestive 充血性 liver disease if left untreated.

如果不治疗，这种情况可能导致充血性肝病。

9.Symptoms of congestive 充血性 heart disease include shortness of breath and swelling in the legs.

充血性心脏病的症状包括呼吸急促和腿部肿胀。

10.In congestive 充血性 heart failure, the heart struggles to pump blood effectively.

充血性心力衰竭中，心脏努力有效地泵送血液。

11.The patient was diagnosed with congestive 充血性 heart failure, which requires careful management.

患者被诊断为充血性心力衰竭，需要谨慎管理。

作文

The human body is a complex system that requires balance and proper functioning of all its parts. One area that often gets overlooked is the circulatory system, which plays a crucial role in maintaining health. Issues such as heart disease can lead to conditions like congestive 充血性 heart failure, a serious ailment that affects millions of people worldwide. Understanding this condition is essential for prevention and management.Congestive 充血性 heart failure occurs when the heart is unable to pump blood effectively. This inefficiency results in a backlog of blood in the heart and lungs, causing fluid to accumulate. As a consequence, patients may experience symptoms such as shortness of breath, fatigue, and swelling in the legs and abdomen. The severity of these symptoms can vary based on the individual and the stage of the disease.One of the primary causes of congestive 充血性 heart failure is coronary artery disease, which narrows the arteries and reduces blood flow to the heart. Other contributing factors include high blood pressure, diabetes, and previous heart attacks. Lifestyle choices, such as poor diet, lack of exercise, and smoking, can also increase the risk of developing this condition.Early detection of congestive 充血性 heart failure is vital for effective treatment. Physicians often use a combination of physical examinations, medical history, and diagnostic tests such as echocardiograms or blood tests to assess heart function. Once diagnosed, treatment options may include medications to help the heart work more efficiently, lifestyle changes to reduce risk factors, and in some cases, surgical interventions.Managing congestive 充血性 heart failure requires a comprehensive approach. Patients are often advised to monitor their weight daily, as sudden increases may indicate fluid retention. A low-sodium diet is also recommended to help control blood pressure and reduce fluid buildup. Regular physical activity, tailored to the individual's abilities, can strengthen the heart and improve overall well-being.Support from family and friends is crucial for those living with congestive 充血性 heart failure. Emotional support can alleviate feelings of isolation that many patients experience. Additionally, joining support groups can provide valuable resources and connections with others facing similar challenges.In conclusion, understanding congestive 充血性 heart failure is essential for both patients and healthcare providers. By recognizing the symptoms and risk factors, individuals can take proactive steps towards prevention and management. With proper care and support, many people can lead fulfilling lives despite the challenges posed by this condition. It is imperative that society continues to raise awareness about heart health and encourages healthy lifestyle choices to combat the prevalence of congestive 充血性 heart failure.

人类身体是一个复杂的系统，需要平衡和各个部分的正常运作。一个常常被忽视的领域是循环系统，它在维持健康方面起着至关重要的作用。诸如心脏病等问题可能导致像充血性心力衰竭这样的疾病，这是一种严重的疾病，影响着全球数百万人。理解这种情况对于预防和管理至关重要。充血性心力衰竭发生在心脏无法有效泵血时。这种无效性导致心脏和肺部血液回流，造成液体积聚。因此，患者可能会出现呼吸急促、疲劳以及腿部和腹部肿胀等症状。这些症状的严重程度因个体和疾病阶段而异。导致充血性心力衰竭的主要原因之一是冠状动脉疾病，它会使动脉变窄，减少心脏的血流。其他诱因包括高血压、糖尿病和先前的心脏病发作。生活方式选择，如不良饮食、缺乏锻炼和吸烟，也会增加患此病的风险。早期发现充血性心力衰竭对于有效治疗至关重要。医生通常使用体检、病史和诊断测试（如超声心动图或血液测试）相结合的方法来评估心脏功能。一旦确诊，治疗方案可能包括药物以帮助心脏更有效地工作、生活方式改变以减少风险因素，以及在某些情况下的外科干预。管理充血性心力衰竭需要综合的方法。通常建议患者每天监测体重，因为体重突然增加可能表明液体潴留。还推荐低钠饮食，以帮助控制血压和减少液体积聚。定期的身体活动，根据个人能力量身定制，可以增强心脏功能并改善整体健康。来自家人和朋友的支持对那些生活在充血性心力衰竭中的人至关重要。情感支持可以缓解许多患者所经历的孤独感。此外，加入支持小组可以提供宝贵的资源，并与面临类似挑战的其他人建立联系。总之，理解充血性心力衰竭对于患者和医疗提供者都至关重要。通过认识症状和风险因素，个人可以采取积极措施进行预防和管理。通过适当的护理和支持，许多人可以在面对这种疾病带来的挑战时过上充实的生活。社会必须继续提高对心脏健康的意识，并鼓励健康的生活方式选择，以应对充血性心力衰竭的普遍性。