plebeian

简明释义

[pləˈbiːən][pləˈbiːən]

adj. 平民的;普通的;粗俗的

n. 平民;百姓;粗俗的人

复 数 p l e b e i a n s

英英释义

Relating to the common people of ancient Rome.

与古罗马的普通人有关。

Lacking in refinement or sophistication; crude or vulgar.

缺乏精致或复杂性;粗俗或低级。

A member of the lower social classes.

下层社会阶级的成员。

单词用法

plebeian origins

平民出身

plebeian tastes

普通人的品味

plebeian culture

平民文化

plebeian class

平民阶级

plebeian lifestyle

平民生活方式

plebeian values

平民价值观

同义词

commoner

平民

The festival was attended by both aristocrats and commoners.

这个节日吸引了贵族和平民的参加。

proletarian

无产阶级

Proletarian literature often reflects the struggles of the working class.

无产阶级文学通常反映了工人阶级的斗争。

lower-class

下层阶级

He comes from a lower-class background but has achieved great success.

他来自低层阶级背景,但取得了巨大的成功。

ordinary

普通的

The restaurant offers ordinary meals at reasonable prices.

这家餐厅提供普通的餐点,价格合理。

反义词

aristocratic

贵族的

The aristocratic family hosted a lavish ball.

这个贵族家庭举办了一场奢华的舞会。

elite

精英的

She was part of the elite group that made important decisions.

她是做出重要决策的精英团体的一员。

例句

1.Latin words of course usually originated back in Roman antiquity and in that context a client was a plebeian under the patronage of a patrician.

当然,拉丁词一般可以回溯到古典罗马时期,在当时的语境中,client是指得到贵族资助的庶民。

2.It was a boy, bareheaded, ill shod, and clothed in coarse plebeian garments that were falling to rags.

那是个孩子,没戴帽子,没穿鞋,穿着破烂的粗布平民衣服。

3.Some mass media tend to please people of plebeian tastes.

有些媒体有讨好低俗品味者的倾向。

4.Although immensely ambitious, he would never lose touch with his plebeian roots.

尽管拥有雄心壮志,但他从来没有丢失他的草根气节。

5.He says: You can't get away from the plebeian life, the talented person of a handful of and deep the current affairs of Know can be happy, because they can then tasty people.

他说:你们不能摆脱平民的生活,少数深喑世事的人才能快乐,因为他们可以品味人民。

6.The plebeian education in Tang dynasty is characterized by popularity, synthesis, and usefulness.

唐代的平民教育具有通俗性、综合性、实用性的特点。

7.Severus gave the man a beating with cudgels, while his herald proclaimed: 'Let no plebeian embrace a legate of the Roman people with impunity.

赛维鲁命令将此人惩以杖责,而他的传令官宣布道:“没有哪位平民在拥抱罗马人民的副将时能够不受惩罚。”

8.They'd be nearly impossible to beat in a custody battle even if they let themselves be constrained by anything as plebeian as "conscience" or "law."

即使他们接受了任何像“良心”和“法律”这样基本的约束,在争夺抚养权的斗争中希瑟也几乎是不可能赢过他们的。

9.His taste in music is quite plebeian, favoring popular hits over classical compositions.

他的音乐品味相当平民化,更喜欢流行歌曲而非古典作品。

10.The restaurant's menu was surprisingly plebeian, offering simple dishes at affordable prices.

这家餐厅的菜单出乎意料地平民化,提供简单的菜肴,价格实惠。

11.The art exhibit was criticized for being too plebeian.

这个艺术展因过于平民化而受到批评。

12.Despite his wealth, he enjoyed plebeian activities like watching football games.

尽管他很富有,但他喜欢看足球比赛等平民化的活动。

13.The novel was praised for its plebeian characters who felt relatable to the average reader.

这部小说因其角色的平民化而受到赞誉,使普通读者感到亲切。

作文

In today's society, the term plebeian (平民的) often evokes a sense of class distinction and social hierarchy. Historically, the word originated from ancient Rome, where the plebeians were the common people, as opposed to the aristocratic patricians. This division was not merely economic but also social and political, with plebeians often struggling for rights and recognition in a world dominated by the elite. In modern contexts, however, the meaning of plebeian has evolved, frequently being used to describe something that is common or lacking in sophistication.When we think about the concept of plebeian culture, it is essential to recognize that what is considered 'common' or 'ordinary' can vary significantly across different societies. For instance, in some cultures, popular music genres like pop or hip-hop might be labeled as plebeian, while in others, they are celebrated as the voice of the people. This raises an interesting question: does labeling something as plebeian diminish its value? In literature, we often find characters who embody the plebeian spirit. These characters typically represent the struggles of the everyday person, showcasing resilience, determination, and authenticity. A classic example can be found in Charles Dickens' novels, where he frequently portrays the lives of the plebeian class, shedding light on their hardships and triumphs. Through his storytelling, Dickens elevates the plebeian experience, transforming what society may deem ordinary into something profound and significant.Moreover, the rise of social media has blurred the lines between plebeian and elite culture. Platforms like Instagram and TikTok allow individuals from all walks of life to share their stories and talents, challenging traditional notions of what is considered high culture. The viral success of a plebeian meme or dance can sometimes overshadow the works of established artists, proving that the voice of the common person can resonate widely and powerfully.However, there is also a tendency to romanticize the plebeian experience. While it is crucial to celebrate ordinary lives and their contributions to society, we must also acknowledge the challenges that come with being part of the plebeian class. Economic struggles, lack of access to education, and social mobility issues remain pertinent problems that affect millions of people worldwide. Therefore, while we can appreciate the plebeian culture, it is equally important to advocate for systemic changes that address these inequalities.In conclusion, the term plebeian serves as a reminder of the complexities within social structures and cultural perceptions. It encourages us to reflect on our definitions of value and success, urging us to appreciate the richness of all experiences, regardless of their origins. By understanding and embracing the plebeian aspects of our lives, we can foster a more inclusive society that values every individual's story. Ultimately, the journey from plebeian to prominent is not just about personal achievement; it's about collective progress and recognition of the diverse tapestry of human experience.

在当今社会,术语plebeian(平民的)常常引发阶级区分和社会等级感。历史上,这个词源于古罗马,当时plebeians是普通人,与贵族的patricians相对。这种划分不仅仅是经济上的,也是社会和政治上的,plebeians常常为权利和认可而奋斗,在一个由精英主导的世界中。然而,在现代背景下,plebeian的含义已经演变,通常被用来描述一些普通或缺乏复杂性的事物。当我们考虑plebeian文化的概念时,必须认识到,什么被认为是“普通”或“平常”的在不同社会中可以有显著差异。例如,在某些文化中,流行音乐类型如流行或嘻哈可能被标记为plebeian,而在其他文化中,它们则被庆祝为人民的声音。这引发了一个有趣的问题:将某物标记为plebeian是否会贬低其价值?在文学中,我们经常发现体现plebeian精神的角色。这些角色通常代表普通人的挣扎,展示韧性、决心和真实性。查尔斯·狄更斯的小说就是一个经典的例子,他经常描绘plebeian阶级的生活,揭示他们的艰辛与胜利。通过他的叙事,狄更斯提升了plebeian的体验,将社会可能认为普通的东西转变为深刻而重要的。此外,社交媒体的兴起模糊了plebeian和精英文化之间的界限。像Instagram和TikTok这样的平台使来自各行各业的人能够分享他们的故事和才华,挑战传统的高文化概念。一个plebeian的表情包或舞蹈的病毒式成功有时可以掩盖已建立艺术家的作品,证明普通人的声音可以广泛而有力地共鸣。然而,也有一种浪漫化plebeian体验的倾向。虽然庆祝普通生活及其对社会的贡献至关重要,但我们也必须承认作为plebeian阶级的一部分所面临的挑战。经济困难、缺乏教育机会和社会流动性问题仍然是全球数百万人面临的相关问题。因此,尽管我们可以欣赏plebeian文化,但同样重要的是倡导解决这些不平等现象的系统性变化。总之,术语plebeian提醒我们社会结构和文化观念中的复杂性。它鼓励我们反思对价值和成功的定义,敦促我们欣赏所有体验的丰富性,无论其起源如何。通过理解和拥抱我们生活中的plebeian方面,我们可以培养一个更具包容性的社会,重视每个人的故事。最终,从plebeian到杰出的旅程不仅仅是关于个人成就;它关系到集体进步和对人类经历多样性的认可。