pernickety

简明释义

[pəˈnɪkəti][pərˈnɪkəti]

adj. 麻烦的;爱挑剔的;难以取悦的

英英释义

Fussy about small details; overly particular or meticulous.

对小细节过于挑剔;过于讲究或一丝不苟。

单词用法

be pernickety about details

对细节过于挑剔

a pernickety eater

挑食的人

pernickety standards

苛刻的标准

pernickety attitude

挑剔的态度

pernickety habits

挑剔的习惯

pernickety preferences

过于讲究的偏好

同义词

fussy

挑剔的

She's very fussy about her food and won't eat anything she doesn't like.

她对食物非常挑剔,不喜欢吃任何她不喜欢的东西。

finicky

过分讲究的

He is so finicky about his appearance that he spends hours getting ready.

他对自己的外表如此讲究,以至于花了几个小时来准备。

fastidious

苛求的

The fastidious editor demanded perfection in every article.

这位苛求的编辑要求每篇文章都完美无缺。

particular

特别的,挑剔的

She is particular about the brands she uses for her skincare routine.

她对护肤品的品牌非常讲究。

反义词

easygoing

随和的

She is very easygoing and adapts to any situation.

她非常随和,能适应任何情况。

unfussy

不挑剔的

He has an unfussy approach to life, enjoying things as they come.

他对生活采取不挑剔的态度,享受随之而来的事物。

laid-back

放松的

The laid-back atmosphere of the café made it a popular spot for students.

咖啡馆轻松的氛围使其成为学生们的热门去处。

例句

1.He is a very rigorous man, very pernickety.

他是个很照章行事的人,很吹毛求疵。

2.If some creatures can tolerate lower pHs and others cannot, you might expect things to average out: the tolerant and adaptable prosper, the more pernickety perish.

如果一部分生物能够容忍更低的PH值而另一部分不能,那么你可能会倾向得出某种均衡:那些能够适应的物种繁荣昌盛,那些不能适应的物种则随之灭绝。

3.Customs officials can get extremely pernickety about things like that.

海关官员可能会对那种东西极度吹毛求疵。

4.With you pernickety little bastards in your fancy dress, who just judge each other and try to impress.

对于你这个穿着花哨的爱挑剔的顽皮孩子,他们只是相互评价想要给你留下印象。

5.I am much less irritable and pernickety than I was with the two daughters from my first marriage, 30 years ago.

比起30年前,我如何对待我第一次婚姻所生的两个女儿来说,我对他更少发怒,也更少挑剔。

6.If some creatures can tolerate lower pHs and others cannot, you might expect things to average out: the tolerant and adaptable prosper, the more pernickety perish.

如果一部分生物能够容忍更低的PH值而另一部分不能,那么你可能会倾向得出某种均衡:那些能够适应的物种繁荣昌盛,那些不能适应的物种则随之灭绝。

7.He is known for his pernickety nature when it comes to organizing his workspace.

在整理工作空间时,他以其挑剔的性格而闻名。

8.The teacher was pernickety about how students presented their projects.

老师对学生展示项目的方式非常挑剔

9.She has a pernickety taste in food, only eating at five-star restaurants.

她的饮食口味很挑剔,只在五星级餐厅用餐。

10.The editor was pernickety about grammar and punctuation in the manuscript.

编辑对手稿中的语法和标点符号非常挑剔

11.My boss is quite pernickety, always insisting on the smallest details being perfect.

我的老板非常挑剔,总是坚持最小的细节要完美。

作文

In today's fast-paced world, we often encounter individuals who are quite pernickety. This term refers to those who are overly particular or fussy about details. While some might view this trait as a flaw, it can also be seen as a double-edged sword. On one hand, being pernickety can lead to high standards and exceptional quality in work or personal projects. On the other hand, it can result in unnecessary stress and conflict in relationships, both personal and professional.Consider a scenario in a workplace where a project is underway. A team member who is pernickety about every detail might insist on perfecting a presentation slide to the point of delaying the entire project. Their insistence on precision can frustrate colleagues who may prioritize efficiency over perfection. However, this same pernickety individual might also catch errors that others overlook, ultimately enhancing the quality of the final product.On a personal level, being pernickety can manifest in various ways. For instance, someone might be extremely meticulous about their home decor, spending hours arranging furniture and choosing the right color palette. While this attention to detail can create a beautiful living space, it can also lead to frustration if friends or family do not share the same vision. In such cases, the pernickety nature of an individual can strain relationships, as they may come across as controlling or intolerant of differing opinions.Interestingly, the pernickety trait is often linked to creativity. Many artists, writers, and designers exhibit this characteristic, as their desire for perfection can drive them to produce outstanding work. For example, a painter may spend days refining a single brushstroke, ensuring it captures the essence of their vision. This level of dedication can result in masterpieces that resonate with audiences for generations. Thus, while pernickety individuals may face challenges in collaboration, their contributions can significantly enrich the creative landscape.In conclusion, the term pernickety embodies a complex personality trait that can have both positive and negative implications. Whether in the workplace or in personal life, understanding the balance between striving for excellence and maintaining harmony is crucial. Embracing the pernickety aspects of ourselves and others can lead to greater appreciation for the nuances of life. Ultimately, it is essential to recognize when to be detail-oriented and when to let go, allowing us to navigate our relationships and endeavors more effectively.

在当今快节奏的世界中,我们经常会遇到一些人,他们非常挑剔。这个词指的是那些对细节过于讲究或吹毛求疵的人。虽然有些人可能将这种特质视为缺陷,但它也可以被视为一把双刃剑。一方面,过于挑剔可能会导致高标准和卓越的工作或个人项目的质量。另一方面,它可能会导致不必要的压力和个人及职业关系中的冲突。考虑一个工作场所的场景,一个项目正在进行中。一个对每个细节都非常挑剔的团队成员可能会坚持要完善一个演示幻灯片,以至于拖延整个项目。他们对精确性的坚持可能会让那些更重视效率而非完美的同事感到沮丧。然而,这个同样挑剔的人也可能会发现其他人忽略的错误,最终提升最终产品的质量。在个人层面上,过于挑剔的特质可以以各种方式表现出来。例如,有人可能对家居装饰极为讲究,花费数小时来布置家具和选择合适的色调。虽然这种对细节的关注可以创造出一个美丽的居住空间,但如果朋友或家人不分享相同的愿景,也可能导致沮丧。在这种情况下,挑剔个体的性格可能会加剧人际关系的紧张,因为他们可能显得控制欲强或无法容忍不同的意见。有趣的是,挑剔的特质通常与创造力相关联。许多艺术家、作家和设计师都表现出这一特征,因为他们对完美的渴望可以驱使他们创作出杰出的作品。例如,一位画家可能会花数天时间来细化一个笔触,确保它捕捉到他们愿景的本质。这种奉献精神可能会产生与观众共鸣的杰作。因此,尽管挑剔的个体在合作中可能面临挑战,但他们的贡献可以极大丰富创造性领域。总之,挑剔这个词体现了一种复杂的人格特质,可能具有积极和消极的含义。无论是在工作场所还是个人生活中,理解追求卓越与维护和谐之间的平衡至关重要。接受我们自己和他人身上的挑剔特质可以让我们更好地欣赏生活的细微差别。最终,认识到何时应该关注细节,何时应该放手,将使我们更有效地驾驭人际关系和事业。