bacitracin
简明释义
英[ˌbæsɪˈtreɪsɪn]美[ˌbæsɪˈtreɪsɪn]
n. [微] 杆菌肽
英英释义
Bacitracin is an antibiotic substance produced by the bacterium Bacillus subtilis, primarily used topically to treat bacterial infections. | 杆菌肽是一种由芽孢杆菌产生的抗生素,主要用于局部治疗细菌感染。 |
单词用法
局部使用的bacitracin | |
bacitracin抗药性 | |
用于感染的bacitracin | |
涂抹bacitracin | |
开处方bacitracin | |
用bacitracin治疗 |
同义词
多粘菌素 | Polymyxin is often used to treat infections caused by Gram-negative bacteria. | 多粘菌素常用于治疗由革兰氏阴性菌引起的感染。 | |
新霉素 | Neomycin is commonly found in topical ointments for skin infections. | 新霉素常见于用于皮肤感染的外用药膏中。 |
反义词
抗生素 | The doctor prescribed a broad-spectrum antibiotic for the infection. | 医生为感染开了广谱抗生素。 | |
抑菌剂 | 抑菌剂用于抑制细菌生长。 |
例句
1.Zinc Bacitracin and penicillin, streptomycin, neomycin, chlortetracycline, colistin, which are synergistic antibacterial effect.
杆菌肽锌与青霉素、链霉素、新霉素、金霉素、黏菌素等有协同抗菌作用。
2.One of the most common treatments for cats is triple antibiotic ointment, which contains bacitracin, neomycin and polymixin and is often combined with hydrocortisone, a frequently used corticosteroid.
对猫最常见的治疗方法之一是三联抗生素软膏,其中包含杆菌肽,新霉素和多粘菌素,通常用氢化可的松,一种经常使用的皮质类固醇结合起来。
3.A method was established to simultaneously detect colistin, bacitracin, virginiamycin residues in animal tissues, such as muscle, liver and kidney, by liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry.
建立了动物组织(肌肉、肝脏、肾脏)中粘杆菌素、杆菌肽和维吉尼霉素等多肽类抗生素残留量的检测方法。
4.Bacitracin is widely used in feed at home and abroad in a new ideal of broad-spectrum antibiotics.
杆菌肽是目前国内外广泛用于饲料中的一种新型的理想广谱抗菌素。
5.One of the most common treatments for cats is triple antibiotic ointment, which contains bacitracin, neomycin and polymixin and is often combined with hydrocortisone, a frequently used corticosteroid.
对猫最常见的治疗方法之一是三联抗生素软膏,其中包含杆菌肽,新霉素和多粘菌素,通常用氢化可的松,一种经常使用的皮质类固醇结合起来。
6.Ionophore anticoccidials and bacitracin which, are not regarded as being of human health significance may continue to be used in livestock but then only in accordance with label directions.
离子载体类抗球虫药和杆菌肽被认为不会对人类健康造成威胁,从而可继续在畜禽中使用,但是也需根据标签指示使用。
7.This will ensure the metabolism of strain breeding as soon as possible, to produce what we need bacitracin.
这样可保证菌株尽快繁殖代谢,以产生我们需要的杆菌肽。
8.Oral bacitracin zinc is almost no absorption, most within 2 days with the feces.
杆菌肽锌内服几乎不吸收,大部分在2天内随粪便排出。
9.The doctor prescribed a topical ointment containing bacitracin for the patient's infected cut.
医生为患者的感染性伤口开了含有青霉素的外用药膏。
10.Some people may be allergic to bacitracin, so it's important to test for sensitivity.
一些人可能对青霉素过敏,因此检测敏感性很重要。
11.The pharmacist recommended an over-the-counter cream that contains bacitracin for minor cuts.
药剂师推荐了一种含有青霉素的非处方药膏,用于小伤口。
12.After cleaning the wound, apply bacitracin to prevent infection.
清洁伤口后,涂抹青霉素以防止感染。
13.In the lab, we tested the effectiveness of bacitracin against various bacterial strains.
在实验室,我们测试了青霉素对各种细菌株的有效性。
作文
Bacitracin is an antibiotic that has been widely used in the medical field for its effectiveness against various bacterial infections. Discovered in the 1940s, bacitracin (巴克特霉素) is derived from the bacterium Bacillus subtilis and has since become a crucial component in the treatment of skin infections, particularly those caused by gram-positive bacteria. Its mechanism of action involves inhibiting cell wall synthesis, which ultimately leads to the death of the bacteria. This makes bacitracin (巴克特霉素) a valuable tool in both topical and systemic treatments.One of the most common uses of bacitracin (巴克特霉素) is in ointments applied to minor cuts and burns. When applied topically, it helps prevent infection and promotes healing. Many over-the-counter products contain bacitracin (巴克特霉素) as a primary ingredient, showcasing its importance in everyday first aid. However, it is essential to use these products as directed, as overuse can lead to resistance and reduce their effectiveness.In addition to its topical applications, bacitracin (巴克特霉素) can also be administered systemically, although this is less common due to potential toxicity. When used in this manner, it is typically reserved for more severe infections where other antibiotics may not be effective. The careful administration of bacitracin (巴克特霉素) is crucial, as it can have side effects, including nephrotoxicity, which affects kidney function.Research continues to explore the full potential of bacitracin (巴克特霉素) in combating antibiotic-resistant bacteria, a growing concern in modern medicine. As bacteria evolve and develop resistance to commonly used antibiotics, the role of older antibiotics like bacitracin (巴克特霉素) becomes increasingly significant. Scientists are investigating how bacitracin (巴克特霉素) can be used in combination with other antibiotics to enhance its efficacy and overcome resistance mechanisms.Moreover, bacitracin (巴克特霉素) has applications beyond human medicine. It is also used in veterinary medicine to treat infections in animals, as well as in agriculture to promote growth in livestock. This dual role highlights the versatility of bacitracin (巴克特霉素) and its importance across different fields.Despite its benefits, the use of bacitracin (巴克特霉素) must be approached with caution. As with any antibiotic, there is a risk of developing an allergic reaction or experiencing side effects. Healthcare professionals must weigh the benefits against the risks when prescribing bacitracin (巴克特霉素), ensuring that it is the appropriate choice for the patient's specific condition.In conclusion, bacitracin (巴克特霉素) remains a vital antibiotic in the fight against bacterial infections. Its historical significance, combined with ongoing research into its applications, underscores the need for continued understanding and responsible use of this medication. As we face the challenges of antibiotic resistance, the role of bacitracin (巴克特霉素) may become even more critical, reminding us of the importance of preserving and utilizing our existing arsenal of antibiotics effectively.