expiation

简明释义

[ˌekspiˈeɪʃn][ˌekspiˈeɪʃn]

n. 补偿;赎罪

英英释义

The act of making amends or reparation for guilt or wrongdoing; atonement.

为罪或错误进行弥补或修复的行为;赎罪。

单词用法

act of expiation

赎罪行为

expiation for sins

为罪行赎罪

expiation through sacrifice

通过牺牲赎罪

seek expiation

寻求赎罪

provide expiation

提供赎罪

require expiation

需要赎罪

同义词

atonement

赎罪

He sought atonement for his past mistakes.

他寻求对自己过去错误的赎罪。

reparation

赔偿

The victims received reparation for their losses.

受害者得到了赔偿以弥补他们的损失。

redemption

救赎

Her acts of kindness were seen as a form of redemption.

她的善行被视为一种救赎。

penance

忏悔

He performed penance to show his remorse.

他进行了忏悔以表达他的悔恨。

反义词

condemnation

谴责

The judge's condemnation of the crime was severe.

法官对该罪行的谴责非常严厉。

punishment

惩罚

He faced punishment for his actions.

他因自己的行为面临惩罚。

例句

1.And in these two places, so similar yet so unlike, these two species of beings who were so very unlike, were undergoing the same work, expiation.

在这两个非常相似而又截然不同的地方,两种绝不相同的人却在完成同一事业:补偿罪孽。

2.Friday will bring a 5.5-mile run, the extra half-mile my grueling expiation of any gastronomical indulgences during the week.

星期五跑5.5英里,那多出的半英里是对本周自己放纵饮食的赎罪。

3.It is incontestable that Christ came for the expiation of the SINS of the whole world.

这是无可争辩的基督来为犯罪被害人的罪孽整个世界。

4.But he did not understand that of these last, that of creatures without reproach and without stain, and he trembled as he asked himself: the expiation of what?

可是他不理解另外那些人的补偿,那些毫无罪愆、毫无污点的人的补偿,他怀着战栗惶恐的心情问道:“补偿什么?”

5.Have to be aware of the agony that you meet is life medium unavoidably of, mental state in expiation of is establishment at rational foundation on of.

必须意识到你遇到的烦恼是生活中难免的,心理补偿是建立在理智基础之上的。

6.The third part is the conclusion part, the perfect our country city house dismantles to move in expiation of system.

第三部分是结论部分,讨论了完善我国城市房屋拆迁补偿制度的途径。

7.You mean to say, thecrimeandthe expiation.

你是要说罪行被惩?舾虐?。

8.Mightiness caused a society of echo, people are dismantle especially to move a person to query in succession our country the house dismantle a legitimacy of move the in expiation of system.

这些恶性事件引起了社会的强烈的反响,人们特别是被拆迁人纷纷质疑我国房屋拆迁补偿制度的合法性。

9.The act of expiation can sometimes bring peace to those who feel guilty.

进行赎罪的行为有时能给感到内疚的人带来平静。

10.The priest spoke of the importance of expiation in seeking forgiveness for one's sins.

牧师谈到了在寻求原谅时,赎罪的重要性。

11.He believed that his charitable work was a form of expiation for his previous mistakes.

他相信自己的慈善工作是对过去错误的一种赎罪

12.Many cultures have rituals for expiation to atone for past wrongs.

许多文化都有为过去错误进行赎罪的仪式。

13.In literature, characters often seek expiation as part of their redemption arc.

在文学作品中,角色们常常将赎罪视为救赎过程的一部分。

作文

The concept of expiation is deeply rooted in various cultural and religious traditions, often symbolizing the act of making amends for wrongdoing. In many societies, individuals seek expiation to atone for their sins or mistakes, reflecting a universal desire for redemption and forgiveness. This theme can be observed in literature, where characters grapple with their guilt and strive for expiation through various means.For instance, in Shakespeare's plays, characters often undergo a journey of self-discovery that leads them to confront their past actions. In 'Macbeth', the titular character's ambition drives him to commit heinous acts, resulting in overwhelming guilt. His descent into madness illustrates the heavy burden of unaddressed transgressions, highlighting the need for expiation. Ultimately, Macbeth's tragic end serves as a poignant reminder that without seeking expiation, one cannot attain inner peace.Similarly, in modern literature, the theme of expiation continues to resonate. Khaled Hosseini's 'The Kite Runner' tells the story of Amir, who struggles with his childhood betrayal of his friend Hassan. As an adult, Amir embarks on a journey back to Afghanistan, driven by a longing for expiation. His quest for redemption culminates in acts of bravery and sacrifice, demonstrating that true expiation often requires confronting one's fears and taking responsibility for past actions.Beyond literature, the idea of expiation can also be seen in our daily lives. People often seek to make amends when they hurt others, whether through apologies, acts of kindness, or self-reflection. The process of expiation fosters personal growth and strengthens relationships, as it encourages individuals to acknowledge their mistakes and learn from them. However, it is essential to recognize that expiation is not merely about alleviating guilt; it involves a genuine commitment to change and improvement.In many cultures, rituals play a significant role in the process of expiation. For example, in some Indigenous communities, ceremonies are held to honor those who have been wronged and to seek forgiveness from the spirits. These rituals serve as a powerful reminder of the interconnectedness of all beings and the importance of restoring harmony. Such practices illustrate that expiation extends beyond the individual, encompassing the broader community and the environment.In conclusion, expiation is a multifaceted concept that transcends cultural boundaries, emphasizing the universal human experience of seeking forgiveness and redemption. Whether through literature, personal experiences, or cultural rituals, the journey towards expiation is essential for healing and growth. By acknowledging our mistakes and striving for expiation, we not only liberate ourselves from the weight of guilt but also contribute to a more compassionate and understanding world.

expiation”的概念深深植根于各种文化和宗教传统中,通常象征着为错误行为做出补偿的行为。在许多社会中,个人寻求expiation以赎回他们的罪过或错误,反映出人类普遍渴望救赎和宽恕的愿望。这一主题在文学中得到了体现,人物在与内疚斗争的过程中努力追求expiation。例如,在莎士比亚的戏剧中,角色们常常经历自我发现的旅程,促使他们面对过去的行为。在《麦克白》中,主角的野心驱使他犯下可怕的罪行,导致压倒性的内疚。他的疯狂堕落展示了未解决的过错所带来的沉重负担,突显了对expiation的需求。最终,麦克白的悲剧结局提醒我们,若不寻求expiation,便无法获得内心的平静。同样,在现代文学中,expiation的主题仍然引起共鸣。卡勒德·胡赛尼的《追风筝的人》讲述了阿米尔的故事,他与童年背叛朋友哈桑的经历斗争。作为成年人,阿米尔踏上了回到阿富汗的旅程,内心渴望expiation。他对救赎的追求以勇敢和牺牲的行为达到高潮,表明真正的expiation往往需要面对自己的恐惧并承担过去行为的责任。除了文学,expiation的想法也可以在我们的日常生活中看到。当人们伤害他人时,往往会寻求通过道歉、善意行为或自我反思来弥补。expiation的过程促进了个人成长并加强了人际关系,因为它鼓励个人承认自己的错误并从中学习。然而,必须认识到,expiation不仅仅是缓解内疚;它涉及对改变和改善的真诚承诺。在许多文化中,仪式在expiation的过程中发挥着重要作用。例如,在一些土著社区中,会举行仪式来纪念那些受到伤害的人,并向精神寻求宽恕。这些仪式作为一个强有力的提醒,强调了所有生物之间的相互联系以及恢复和谐的重要性。这些实践说明,expiation超越个体,涵盖更广泛的社区和环境。总之,expiation是一个多方面的概念,超越文化界限,强调了人类普遍寻求宽恕和救赎的经历。无论是通过文学、个人经历还是文化仪式,追求expiation的旅程对于治疗和成长至关重要。通过承认我们的错误并努力追求expiation,我们不仅能解放自己免受内疚的重压,还能为建设一个更加宽容和理解的世界贡献力量。