aspartate

简明释义

[əˈspɑːteɪt][əˈspɑːrteɪt]

n. [生化] 天冬氨酸盐

英英释义

Aspartate is a salt or ester of aspartic acid, an amino acid that plays a role in the biosynthesis of proteins.

天冬氨酸是天冬氨酸的盐或酯,这是一种在蛋白质生物合成中发挥作用的氨基酸。

单词用法

aspartate aminotransferase

天冬氨酸转氨酶

同义词

aspartic acid

天冬氨酸

Aspartate is an important amino acid involved in the synthesis of proteins.

天冬氨酸是合成蛋白质的重要氨基酸。

Asp

天冬氨酸(缩写)

The body converts aspartic acid into aspartate during metabolism.

身体在代谢过程中将天冬氨酸转化为天冬氨酸盐。

反义词

glutamate

谷氨酸

Glutamate is often used as a flavor enhancer in food.

谷氨酸常用于食品的调味剂。

lysine

赖氨酸

Lysine is an essential amino acid that must be obtained from the diet.

赖氨酸是一种必需氨基酸,必须通过饮食获得。

例句

1.Objective Aim To evaluate clinical efficacy of L-ornithine-L-aspartate in the management of icteric chronic viral hepatitis.

目的评价门冬氨酸-鸟氨酸治疗黄疸型慢性病毒性肝炎的临床疗效。

2.N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor, and ganglionic acetylcholine receptor in 1 patient each.

甲基-D-天冬氨酸受体,神经节的乙酰胆碱受体。

3.Objective:To study the mechanisms underlying N methyl D aspartate (NMDA) induced excitoprotection in cultured rat cerebellar granule neurons.

目的:研究N甲基D天冬氨酸(NMDA)诱导大鼠小脑颗粒神经元兴奋毒性保护作用的机制。

4.The results show that the bioavailabilities of calcium aspartate and calcium gluconate have not significant difference.

结果表明,天门冬氨酸钙和葡萄糖酸钙的吸收度无显著性差异。

5.Objective:To observe the benefits of potassium-magnesium aspartate in acute myocardial infarction .

目的 :探讨门冬氨酸钾镁在急性心肌梗死治疗中的应用价值。

6.Objective To investigate the result of potassium magnesium aspartate for treatment of diffuse axonal injury (DAI).

目的探讨镁离子制剂(门冬氨酸钾镁)对脑弥漫性轴索损伤(DAI)的治疗作用。

7.Another group with neither magnesium aspartate nor calcium calcium supplementation was used as control.

另设一对照组,其饲粮中不添加天冬氨酸镁和氯化钙。

8.The supplement contains aspartate, which is essential for muscle recovery.

这种补充剂含有天冬氨酸,对肌肉恢复至关重要。

9.Patients with certain metabolic disorders may require aspartate in their diet.

患有某些代谢紊乱的患者可能需要在饮食中摄入天冬氨酸

10.Athletes often take supplements that include aspartate to enhance performance.

运动员通常服用含有天冬氨酸的补充剂以提高表现。

11.In biochemistry, aspartate is classified as an amino acid.

在生物化学中,天冬氨酸被归类为氨基酸。

12.Research shows that aspartate plays a role in neurotransmitter function.

研究表明,天冬氨酸在神经递质功能中发挥作用。

作文

Aspartate is an important amino acid that plays a crucial role in various biological processes. It is classified as a non-essential amino acid, meaning that our bodies can synthesize it, and we do not necessarily need to obtain it from our diet. However, understanding the function of aspartate (天冬氨酸) in our body can help us appreciate its significance in maintaining our overall health. One of the primary roles of aspartate (天冬氨酸) is its involvement in the synthesis of proteins. Proteins are made up of amino acids, and aspartate (天冬氨酸) is one of the building blocks that contribute to this process. It provides the necessary components for the formation of various proteins that are essential for the growth and repair of tissues. Additionally, aspartate (天冬氨酸) is involved in the urea cycle, a vital metabolic pathway that helps eliminate ammonia from the body, thereby preventing toxicity. Moreover, aspartate (天冬氨酸) plays a significant role in neurotransmission. It acts as a neurotransmitter in the brain, facilitating communication between neurons. This function is particularly important for cognitive processes such as learning and memory. Research has shown that aspartate (天冬氨酸) can influence synaptic plasticity, which is the ability of synapses to strengthen or weaken over time. This plasticity is fundamental for the formation of memories and the overall functioning of the nervous system. In addition to its role in protein synthesis and neurotransmission, aspartate (天冬氨酸) is also involved in energy production. It participates in the citric acid cycle, a metabolic pathway that generates energy through the oxidation of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. By contributing to this cycle, aspartate (天冬氨酸) helps ensure that our cells have the energy they need to function properly. Furthermore, aspartate (天冬氨酸) is linked to the regulation of various physiological processes. For instance, it can affect the synthesis of other amino acids and hormones, playing a role in metabolic balance. Additionally, studies have indicated that aspartate (天冬氨酸) may have a protective effect on the heart, potentially reducing the risk of heart disease by improving cardiac function and reducing oxidative stress. In summary, aspartate (天冬氨酸) is a multifaceted amino acid that is integral to numerous biological functions. From protein synthesis to neurotransmission and energy production, its impact on our health is profound. While our bodies can produce aspartate (天冬氨酸), ensuring a balanced diet that supports its synthesis and function is essential for maintaining optimal health. Understanding the importance of aspartate (天冬氨酸) can encourage individuals to make informed dietary choices that promote their well-being and support the complex biochemical processes that sustain life.

天冬氨酸是一种重要的氨基酸,在各种生物过程中发挥着关键作用。它被归类为非必需氨基酸,这意味着我们的身体可以合成它,我们不一定需要从饮食中获得它。然而,理解天冬氨酸在我们身体中的功能可以帮助我们欣赏它在维持整体健康中的重要性。天冬氨酸的主要作用之一是参与蛋白质的合成。蛋白质由氨基酸组成,而天冬氨酸是构成这一过程的基本成分之一。它为形成各种对组织的生长和修复至关重要的蛋白质提供了必要的成分。此外,天冬氨酸还参与尿素循环,这是一条重要的代谢途径,有助于从体内消除氨,从而防止毒性。此外,天冬氨酸在神经传递中也发挥着重要作用。它作为大脑中的一种神经递质,促进神经元之间的沟通。这一功能对于学习和记忆等认知过程尤为重要。研究表明,天冬氨酸可以影响突触可塑性,即突触随时间增强或减弱的能力。这种可塑性是记忆形成和神经系统整体功能的基础。除了在蛋白质合成和神经传递中的作用外,天冬氨酸还参与能量生产。它参与柠檬酸循环,这是一条通过氧化碳水化合物、脂肪和蛋白质产生能量的代谢途径。通过参与这一循环,天冬氨酸帮助确保我们的细胞具有正常运作所需的能量。此外,天冬氨酸与多种生理过程的调节有关。例如,它可以影响其他氨基酸和激素的合成,在代谢平衡中发挥作用。此外,研究表明,天冬氨酸可能对心脏具有保护作用,潜在地通过改善心脏功能和减少氧化应激来降低心脏病的风险。总之,天冬氨酸是一种多面性的氨基酸,对众多生物功能至关重要。从蛋白质合成到神经传递和能量生产,它对我们健康的影响深远。虽然我们的身体可以产生天冬氨酸,但确保均衡饮食以支持其合成和功能对维持最佳健康至关重要。了解天冬氨酸的重要性可以鼓励人们做出明智的饮食选择,促进自身健康,并支持维持生命的复杂生化过程。