encrust

简明释义

英[ɪnˈkrʌst]美[ɪnˈkrʌst]

vt. 包上外壳；装饰外层

vi. 结壳

第 三 人 称 单 数 e n c r u s t s

现 在 分 词 e n c r u s t i n g

过 去 式 e n c r u s t e d

过 去 分 词 e n c r u s t e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.An engine's heat melts the fine-ground rock, which proceeds to encrust the cooler parts of the mechanism, stopping it from working.

发动机散发的热量能熔化微粒细小的岩石，随之分化的粉尘会裹住机器的冷却器直至使其停止运转。

2.An engine's heat melts the fine-ground rock, which proceeds to encrust the cooler parts of the mechanism, stopping it from working.

发动机散发的热量能熔化微粒细小的岩石，随之分化的粉尘会裹住机器的冷却器直至使其停止运转。

3.The cake was encrusted with a thick layer of icing and edible glitter.

蛋糕上裹满了厚厚的一层糖霜和可食用的闪光粉。

4.The ancient artifacts were found encrusted in layers of dirt and sediment.

这些古代文物被埋藏在一层又一层的泥土和沉积物中。

5.The jewelry was beautifully encrusted with diamonds and sapphires.

这件珠宝上镶嵌着美丽的钻石和蓝宝石。

6.The chef decided to encrust the fish with a layer of herbs and breadcrumbs before baking.

厨师决定在烤鱼之前用香草和面包屑裹上一层。

7.Over time, the barnacles encrust the hull of the ship, making it less efficient.

随着时间的推移，藤壶附着在船体上，使其效率降低。

作文

The ocean is a vast and mysterious place, home to countless wonders beneath the waves. One of the most fascinating aspects of marine life is how organisms interact with their environment. Many creatures, such as corals and mollusks, have the ability to encrust surfaces with layers of calcium carbonate or other materials. This process not only protects them but also contributes to the formation of beautiful reefs that provide habitat for various species. The intricate patterns created by these encrusting organisms can be mesmerizing, showcasing nature's artistry in vibrant colors and textures.In addition to corals, there are many other organisms that encrust rocks, shipwrecks, and even marine debris. For instance, barnacles are known to encrust the hulls of boats, causing issues for sailors who must regularly clean their vessels to maintain speed and efficiency. These small crustaceans attach themselves firmly to surfaces, creating a hard outer layer that can be difficult to remove. This phenomenon illustrates how life can adapt to thrive in various environments, often using encrusting techniques to secure a foothold in challenging conditions.The process of encrusting is not limited to marine organisms. In geology, minerals can encrust rocks, forming stunning formations over time. Stalactites and stalagmites in caves are prime examples of how mineral deposits can encrust surfaces, creating breathtaking natural sculptures. These formations often take thousands of years to develop, highlighting the slow but relentless power of nature to shape our world.Furthermore, the concept of encrusting can be applied metaphorically to human behavior and society. People often encrust themselves with layers of experiences, beliefs, and cultural influences that shape their identities. Just as marine organisms rely on their encrusted layers for protection and support, individuals may build up defenses or personas to navigate the complexities of life. This psychological encrusting can be both beneficial and limiting, as it provides security while potentially hindering personal growth.In conclusion, the term encrust encompasses a variety of meanings across different contexts. Whether referring to the natural world, geology, or human psychology, encrusting signifies a process of layering that can protect, enhance, or complicate existence. As we explore the depths of the ocean or reflect on our own lives, we can appreciate the beauty and complexity that comes from being encrusted in layers, both seen and unseen. Understanding this concept can deepen our appreciation for the interconnectedness of life and the myriad ways in which we adapt to our surroundings.

海洋是一个广阔而神秘的地方，里面有无数奇迹隐藏在波浪之下。海洋生物最迷人的方面之一是它们如何与环境相互作用。许多生物，如珊瑚和软体动物，能够用碳酸钙或其他材料的层来包裹表面。这个过程不仅保护了它们，还促进了美丽珊瑚礁的形成，为各种物种提供栖息地。这些包裹生物创造的复杂图案令人着迷，展示了大自然在鲜艳色彩和纹理中的艺术才华。除了珊瑚，还有许多其他生物会包裹岩石、沉船甚至海洋垃圾。例如，藤壶以其能够包裹船体而闻名，这给水手带来了问题，他们必须定期清洁船只以保持速度和效率。这些小甲壳类动物牢牢附着在表面上，形成一层坚硬的外壳，难以去除。这一现象说明了生命如何适应不同环境，常常利用包裹技术在艰难条件下生存。包裹的过程并不仅限于海洋生物。在地质学中，矿物可以包裹岩石，随着时间的推移形成惊人的构造。洞穴中的钟乳石和石笋就是矿物沉积物如何包裹表面的典范，创造出令人叹为观止的自然雕塑。这些形成通常需要数千年的时间，突显了自然塑造我们世界的缓慢而不屈的力量。此外，包裹的概念也可以比喻性地应用于人类行为和社会。人们常常用经历、信仰和文化影响的层来包裹自己，塑造他们的身份。正如海洋生物依赖其包裹的层提供保护和支持，个体可能会建立起防御或人格，以应对生活的复杂性。这种心理上的包裹既可以是有益的，也可以是限制性的，因为它提供了安全感，同时可能阻碍个人成长。总之，包裹这个词涵盖了不同背景下的多种含义。无论是指自然界、地质学还是人类心理，包裹都意味着一种层叠的过程，可以保护、增强或使存在变得复杂。当我们探索海洋深处或反思自己的生活时，我们可以欣赏到来自被包裹在可见与不可见的层次中的美丽与复杂性。理解这一概念可以加深我们对生命相互联系的欣赏，以及我们适应环境的无数方式。