stela

简明释义

英[ˈstelə]美[ˈstelə]

n. 石碑；石柱

n. （Stela）人名；（罗、阿尔巴）斯泰拉

复 数 s t e l a e

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Four armed deputies surrounded Camillo Stela and escorted him through a door near the front of the courtroom that led to the witness room.

四个武装法警簇拥着卡米罗·斯特拉，护送他穿过审判庭前端的一扇边门，走进证人室。

2.The Chief wants you to give this to Stela . He thrust the envelope into her hands.

首席检察官要你将这个交给斯特拉，说着他把信封塞到她手里。

3.She walked over to the door she had seen Stela go through.

她朝斯特拉刚才经过的那扇边门走去。

4.Now, with the trial under way, Stela was kept in an isolated holding cell, guarded by four armed deputies.

眼下法院已开庭审理此案，斯特拉被移至一间孤零零的单人牢房，由四名武装警卫担任警戒，任谁也不准接近。

5.'District Attorney's office, ' Jennifer said crisply. She took out her identification card and showed it. 'I have an envelope to deliver to Mr Stela from Mr Di Silva. '

“我是地区检察官办公室的，”詹妮弗干脆利落地一边说着，一边出示证件，“迪·西尔瓦先生让我把这封信转交斯特拉先生。”

6.His grave is marked by a fine stela.

他的墓前有一块精致的石碑。

7.She walked over to the door she had seen Stela go through. An armed deputy blocked her way.

她朝斯特拉刚才经过的那扇边门走去。一个武装法警挡住了她的去路。

8.The memorial stela to the conquerors of the Siberian land is also made in a form of a tent.

为西伯利亚土地的征服者所建的纪念碑也是帐篷的形状。

9.The museum displayed a beautifully carved stela from the Mayan civilization.

博物馆展出了来自玛雅文明的一块雕刻精美的石碑。

10.Archaeologists discovered a stela in the ruins, providing insight into the culture of the people who lived there.

考古学家在遗址中发现了一块石碑，为了解那里居民的文化提供了线索。

11.Visitors to the archaeological site were amazed by the size of the stela that stood over ten feet tall.

参观考古遗址的游客对那块高达十英尺的石碑感到惊叹。

12.Each stela tells a story about the history and achievements of ancient kings.

每块石碑讲述了古代国王的历史和成就。

13.The ancient civilization left behind a remarkable stela, which depicted their gods and rituals.

这个古老文明留下了一块显著的石碑，描绘了他们的神灵和仪式。

作文

In ancient civilizations, monuments played a crucial role in preserving history and culture. One of the most fascinating forms of such monuments is the stela, which is a stone or wooden slab, often taller than it is wide, that is typically inscribed with text or decorated with reliefs. The use of stelae dates back thousands of years, with some of the earliest examples found in Mesopotamia, Egypt, and Mesoamerica. These artifacts serve as important historical records, providing insights into the beliefs, customs, and governance of ancient societies.The significance of a stela can be understood from both its physical characteristics and its cultural implications. Physically, a stela is designed to be durable and withstand the test of time, often standing in public spaces where it could be viewed by many. This accessibility ensures that the messages inscribed on it could reach a broad audience, reinforcing the power and authority of the message conveyed.Culturally, stelae often commemorate significant events, such as victories in battle, the reign of a ruler, or religious ceremonies. For instance, the famous Rosetta Stone is a type of stela that was pivotal in deciphering Egyptian hieroglyphs. It contains inscriptions in three scripts: Greek, Demotic, and hieroglyphic, which allowed scholars to unlock the language of ancient Egypt. Thus, stelae not only mark historical milestones but also provide the key to understanding lost languages and cultures.In addition to their role as historical records, stelae also served as symbols of power and divine connection. Kings and rulers would often erect stelae to solidify their legacy and assert their divine right to rule. The inscriptions on these stelae frequently included proclamations of their achievements and blessings from the gods, thus intertwining political authority with religious significance.Moreover, the artistry involved in creating a stela cannot be overlooked. Many stelae feature intricate carvings and designs that reflect the artistic styles of their time. The craftsmanship displayed in these monuments speaks volumes about the skills and resources available to ancient civilizations. For example, the Maya civilization is well-known for its elaborately carved stelae, which often depicted rulers and significant events in their history, showcasing their advanced understanding of art and storytelling.Today, stelae continue to be of great interest to archaeologists and historians. Excavations often uncover stelae that shed light on previously unknown aspects of ancient cultures. Each stela serves as a piece of the puzzle, helping us reconstruct the social, political, and religious dynamics of the past. As we study these remarkable artifacts, we gain a deeper appreciation for the complexities of human history and the ways in which our ancestors sought to communicate their experiences and beliefs.In conclusion, the stela stands as a testament to the ingenuity and creativity of ancient civilizations. Through their inscriptions and artistic representations, stelae provide invaluable insights into the lives of those who came before us. As we continue to explore and interpret these historical markers, we not only honor the past but also enrich our understanding of human culture and its evolution over time.

在古代文明中，纪念碑在保存历史和文化方面发挥了至关重要的作用。其中一种最引人入胜的纪念碑形式是stela，它是一块石头或木板，通常比宽度高，通常上面刻有文字或装饰有浮雕。Stelae的使用可以追溯到数千年前，一些最早的例子出现在美索不达米亚、埃及和中美洲。这些文物作为重要的历史记录，为我们提供了对古代社会信仰、习俗和治理的洞察。Stela的重要性可以从其物理特征和文化含义两方面理解。从物理上讲，stela旨在耐用并经受时间的考验，通常矗立在公共场所，供许多人观看。这种可及性确保了其上刻的消息能够传达到广泛的观众，从而增强了所传达信息的权力和权威。在文化上，stelae通常纪念重大事件，例如战斗胜利、统治者的统治或宗教仪式。例如，著名的罗塞塔石是一个类型的stela，在解读埃及象形文字方面具有关键作用。它包含三种文字的铭文：希腊文、德摩提克文和象形文字，这使学者们能够解锁古埃及的语言。因此，stelae不仅标志着历史里程碑，还提供了理解失落语言和文化的钥匙。除了作为历史记录的角色外，stelae还作为权力和神圣联系的象征。国王和统治者常常竖立stelae以巩固他们的遗产，并宣称他们的神授统治权。这些stela上的铭文通常包括对他们成就的宣言和来自神灵的祝福，从而将政治权威与宗教意义交织在一起。此外，制作stela所涉及的艺术性也不容忽视。许多stelae具有复杂的雕刻和设计，反映了当时的艺术风格。这些纪念碑所展示的工艺技巧充分说明了古代文明所拥有的技能和资源。例如，玛雅文明因其精美雕刻的stelae而闻名，这些stela通常描绘统治者和他们历史中的重要事件，展示了他们对艺术和叙事的深刻理解。今天，stelae仍然引起考古学家和历史学家的极大兴趣。挖掘工作常常发现stelae，揭示以前未知的古代文化方面。每个stela都是拼图的一部分，帮助我们重建过去的社会、政治和宗教动态。当我们研究这些非凡的文物时，我们对人类历史的复杂性和祖先试图传达他们的经历和信仰的方式有了更深的理解。总之，stela作为古代文明创造力和独创性的见证。通过它们的铭文和艺术表现，stelae为我们提供了对那些曾经生活在我们身边的人的宝贵见解。当我们继续探索和解读这些历史标志时，我们不仅尊重过去，也丰富了我们对人类文化及其随时间演变的理解。