cassation

简明释义

[kæˈseɪʃən][kæˈseɪʃən]

n. 废弃;撤消原判;室外组曲

英英释义

The annulment or abrogation of a law or a judicial decision.

法律或司法决定的废止或撤销。

A formal suspension or cessation of a legal process or proceeding.

法律程序或诉讼的正式暂停或终止。

单词用法

court of cassation

最高法院

cassation appeal

撤销上诉

cassation of a law

法律的撤销

cassation decision

撤销裁决

同义词

annulment

废除

The court's annulment of the law was unexpected.

法院对该法律的废除是意想不到的。

repeal

撤销

The repeal of the outdated regulation improved compliance.

废除过时的规定改善了合规性。

abrogation

废止

The abrogation of the treaty led to increased tensions.

条约的废止导致紧张局势加剧。

voiding

使无效

The voiding of the contract was necessary due to fraud.

由于欺诈,合同的无效是必要的。

反义词

confirmation

确认

The court issued a confirmation of the previous ruling.

法院对之前的裁决进行了确认。

validation

验证

The validation of the contract was necessary for its enforcement.

合同的验证对于其执行是必要的。

例句

1.Mr. . Colombo, the former member of the Supreme Court of Cassation, said he believed that the decision in the Ostriakov case was correct.

前意大利高法成员科伦坡先生称,他认为对奥斯特利亚克夫的判决是正确的。

2.According to its terms, the shareholders' agreement analyzed by the Court of Cassation was to apply "as long as the parties together remained shareholders of the company".

法院经分析认为股东协议常有“只要各方仍为公司之股东则股东协议有效”条款。

3.According to its terms, the shareholders' agreement analyzed by the Court of Cassation was to apply "as long as the parties together remained shareholders of the company".

法院经分析认为股东协议常有“只要各方仍为公司之股东则股东协议有效”条款。

4.The lawyer filed for cassation 撤销 after discovering new evidence that could change the outcome.

律师在发现可能改变结果的新证据后申请了cassation 撤销

5.The concept of cassation 撤销 is crucial in ensuring justice within the legal system.

法律系统中,cassation 撤销的概念对于确保公正至关重要。

6.In legal terms, cassation 撤销 refers to the annulment of a judicial decision.

在法律术语中,cassation 撤销指的是对司法决定的废除。

7.The court's decision was overturned by a higher authority, leading to a cassation 撤销 of the previous ruling.

法院的决定被更高的权威推翻,导致之前裁决的cassation 撤销

8.After the cassation 撤销, the case was sent back to the lower court for retrial.

cassation 撤销之后,该案件被送回下级法院重新审理。

作文

In the realm of law, few terms carry as much weight and significance as the word cassation. This term, derived from the Latin 'cassatio', refers to the annulment or cancellation of a judicial decision. Understanding cassation is crucial for anyone studying law, as it plays a pivotal role in the judicial system. In many legal systems, especially those influenced by civil law, cassation serves as a mechanism for ensuring that lower court decisions adhere to the law and principles of justice. To illustrate the importance of cassation, let us consider a hypothetical case. Imagine a situation where a lower court has ruled against an individual, claiming that they have violated a contract. The individual believes that the ruling was unjust and based on incorrect interpretations of the law. In such a scenario, the individual can appeal to a higher court, seeking cassation of the lower court's decision. This appeal is not merely a request for a new trial; it is a formal challenge to the legality and correctness of the initial ruling. When a higher court receives a case for cassation, it examines the legal arguments presented by both sides. The court's primary focus is not to re-evaluate the facts of the case but rather to determine whether the law was applied correctly in the lower court's decision. If the higher court finds that the lower court made a significant error in its interpretation of the law, it may decide to grant cassation, effectively nullifying the previous ruling. This process ensures that the rule of law is upheld and that justice is served. The implications of cassation extend beyond individual cases. By allowing higher courts to review and potentially overturn lower court decisions, the legal system maintains a check on judicial authority. This mechanism helps prevent arbitrary rulings and promotes consistency in the application of the law. Furthermore, cassation contributes to the development of legal precedents, as higher court decisions often set important standards for future cases. In many jurisdictions, the process of seeking cassation is governed by specific rules and procedures. For instance, parties wishing to appeal must typically file their requests within a certain timeframe and adhere to particular legal standards. This structured approach ensures that only cases with substantial legal questions proceed to the higher courts, thereby streamlining the judicial process. In conclusion, the term cassation embodies a critical aspect of the legal system, representing the power of higher courts to review and annul lower court decisions. It serves as a safeguard for justice, ensuring that legal interpretations are consistent and fair. For students and practitioners of law, grasping the concept of cassation is essential, as it highlights the dynamic nature of legal proceedings and the importance of upholding the rule of law. As we navigate the complexities of the legal landscape, understanding cassation will undoubtedly enhance our appreciation for the intricacies of justice and the mechanisms that protect it.

在法律领域,少有术语如cassation一样具有如此重要的分量和意义。这个词源自拉丁语“cassatio”,指的是对司法决定的废除或取消。理解cassation对任何研究法律的人来说都是至关重要的,因为它在司法系统中发挥着关键作用。在许多法律体系中,尤其是受民法影响的体系中,cassation作为一种机制,确保下级法院的裁决遵循法律和正义原则。为了说明cassation的重要性,让我们考虑一个假设的案例。想象一种情况,下级法院裁定某个人违反了合同,判决他败诉。该个人认为这一裁决不公正,并且基于对法律的不正确解释。在这种情况下,该个人可以向上级法院提出上诉,寻求对下级法院裁决的cassation。这一上诉不仅仅是请求重新审判,而是对初审裁决的合法性和正确性的正式挑战。当上级法院收到cassation案件时,它会审查双方提出的法律论据。法院的主要关注点并不是重新评估案件的事实,而是确定下级法院的裁决是否正确地适用了法律。如果上级法院发现下级法院在法律解释上犯了重大错误,它可能会决定授予cassation,有效地使之前的裁决无效。这个过程确保了法治得到维护,正义得以实现。cassation的影响不仅限于个案。通过允许上级法院审查并可能推翻下级法院的裁决,法律系统对司法权力保持了一种制衡。这一机制有助于防止任意裁决,并促进法律适用的一致性。此外,cassation有助于法律先例的发展,因为上级法院的裁决通常为未来的案件设定了重要标准。在许多司法管辖区,寻求cassation的过程受到特定规则和程序的约束。例如,申请上诉的当事方通常必须在特定时间内提交请求,并遵循特定的法律标准。这种结构化的方法确保只有具有实质法律问题的案件才能进入上级法院,从而简化了司法程序。总之,cassation这一术语体现了法律系统的一个关键方面,代表了上级法院审查和废除下级法院裁决的权力。它作为正义的保障,确保法律解释的一致性和公平性。对于法律的学生和从业者来说,掌握cassation的概念至关重要,因为它突显了法律程序的动态性质以及维护法治的重要性。当我们在复杂的法律环境中航行时,理解cassation无疑会增强我们对正义复杂性及其保护机制的欣赏。