mercerized

简明释义

[ˈmɜːsəraɪzd][ˈmɜr.sə.raɪzd]

n. 丝光;丝光布

v. 作丝光处理(mercerize 的过去分词)

英英释义

Mercerized refers to a process applied to cotton fibers or fabrics that involves treating them with a solution of sodium hydroxide, resulting in increased strength, luster, and dye affinity.

mercerized指的是一种应用于棉纤维或织物的工艺,涉及用氢氧化钠溶液处理,从而增强其强度、光泽和染色亲和力。

单词用法

mercerized cotton

丝光棉

mercerized wool

丝光羊毛

同义词

treated

处理过的

The fabric is treated to enhance its durability.

这种面料经过处理以增强其耐用性。

finished

整理过的

The finished product has a smooth texture.

成品具有光滑的质地。

glossy

光泽的

The glossy finish makes the fabric look more appealing.

光泽的表面使面料看起来更具吸引力。

lustrous

光亮的

Lustrous materials are often used in evening wear.

光亮的材料常用于晚礼服。

反义词

unmercerized

未处理的

The fabric is made from unmercerized cotton, giving it a softer feel.

这块面料是由未处理的棉花制成,手感更柔软。

raw

原料的

Raw fibers are often used in eco-friendly products.

原料纤维常用于环保产品中。

例句

1.Cotton shirts in general no significant pan-light color, and only did mercerized treatment can there be a class of shiny silk, chemical fiber is the kind of clear plastic dark;

纯棉的衬衫一般无明显泛光色泽,只有做过丝光一类处理的才会有丝绸光泽,化纤的是那种很明显的塑料暗色;

2.One bath scouring and dyeing process of mercerized high count cotton yarns is carried out in advanced yarn bleaching and dyeing machine to enhance the yarn strength.

利用先进的意大利纱线漂染机,对已丝光的纯棉高支纱线进行煮染一浴法试验,以解决和提升高支纱线的强力。

3.The contributing point to the production of mercerized jeans are theoretically and practically presented, including yarn type, mercerization, dyeing and sizing.

文章介绍了丝光牛仔布用纱、丝光、染色、上浆的理论与生产实践及其注意事项、成本核算等。

4.Our embroidered Big Pony lends iconic style to our slim, shrunken polo, styled in breathable cotton mesh and mercerized for subtle luster.

我们的被绣的大小马在适于吸入的棉花滤网借偶象样式对我们微小,收缩的马球,称呼和进行碱化处理为微妙的色泽。

5.A derived process design principle based on rapid production of mercerized cotton T-shirt has been put forward in this paper.

在系统的设计方法上,本文提出了一种基于丝光棉T恤快速生产的派生式工艺设计原理。

6.This company mainly produces ant cloth, velvet ants, velvet shrinkage, KS cloth, printed cloth warp, mesh cloth, coral velvet, mercerized velvet, and a variety of toys velvet, sofa fabric and so on.

本公司主要生产蚂蚁布,蚂蚁绒,缩丝绒,KS布,经编印花布,网眼布,珊瑚绒,丝光绒,以及各种玩具绒,沙发面料等。

7.Using fine spinning technology to produce woolen fabrics, it can resolve the issue of Alpaca wool and mercerized wool, reduce the cost and improve the product quality.

提出采用精纺粗做的工艺方法解决驼羊毛和丝光羊毛可纺性能差而造成的纺纱困难等一系列问题,大大降低了生产成本,提高了产品质量。

8.The mercerized fabric resists fading and maintains its color over time.

这种美赛尔化面料抗褪色,随着时间的推移保持其颜色。

9.For this dress, we chose a mercerized silk that drapes beautifully.

对于这条裙子,我们选择了一种美赛尔化丝绸,垂感很好。

10.I prefer using mercerized yarn for my knitting projects because it has a nice sheen.

我更喜欢在编织项目中使用美赛尔化纱线,因为它有很好的光泽。

11.When washing mercerized fabrics, it's important to follow the care instructions to avoid damage.

洗涤美赛尔化面料时,遵循护理说明以避免损坏是很重要的。

12.The shirt is made from high-quality mercerized cotton, which gives it a luxurious feel.

这件衬衫是用高质量的美赛尔化棉制成的,手感非常奢华。

作文

In the world of textiles, the term mercerized refers to a specific treatment applied to cotton fibers that enhances their properties significantly. This process, named after the British chemist John Mercer who developed it in the mid-19th century, involves soaking cotton in a caustic soda solution and then neutralizing it with acid. The result is a transformation of the cotton fibers that not only improves their strength but also gives them a beautiful sheen. This enhanced appearance and durability make mercerized cotton highly desirable for various applications, particularly in the fashion and home textile industries.One of the key benefits of mercerized cotton is its ability to absorb dye more effectively than untreated cotton. This means that fabrics made from mercerized cotton can achieve more vibrant colors, which is crucial for designers looking to create eye-catching garments. The dyeing process becomes more efficient, leading to less wastage of materials and resources. Furthermore, the smoother surface of mercerized cotton allows for a more even distribution of color, resulting in a high-quality finish that is often sought after in premium products.In addition to its aesthetic advantages, mercerized cotton is also more resistant to wrinkles and shrinkage compared to regular cotton. This makes it an excellent choice for clothing that requires minimal maintenance. Consumers today are increasingly interested in fabrics that offer both comfort and convenience, and mercerized cotton meets these demands perfectly. Garments made from this treated cotton tend to maintain their shape and appearance even after multiple washes, thereby extending their lifespan and reducing the need for frequent replacements.The use of mercerized cotton is not limited to clothing; it is also popular in home textiles such as bed linens, curtains, and upholstery. Homeowners often prefer mercerized cotton items because they add a touch of elegance to their interiors while being practical and durable. The luxurious feel of mercerized cotton against the skin makes it a favorite for bedding, ensuring a comfortable night's sleep.Moreover, the environmental impact of using mercerized cotton should not be overlooked. As the demand for sustainable and eco-friendly textiles grows, mercerized cotton presents a viable option. The improved durability of mercerized cotton means that products made from it may last longer, reducing the overall consumption of resources. Additionally, the dyeing process used for mercerized cotton can be optimized to minimize water usage and chemical runoff, aligning with the principles of sustainable fashion.In conclusion, the term mercerized encapsulates a significant advancement in textile technology that has far-reaching implications for both manufacturers and consumers. By enhancing the aesthetic and functional properties of cotton, mercerized cotton has carved out a niche in the competitive world of textiles. Whether it’s through the vibrancy of colors, the resilience against wear and tear, or the luxurious feel it provides, mercerized cotton continues to be a preferred choice for those seeking quality and style in their fabric selections. As the industry evolves, the relevance of mercerized cotton is likely to remain strong, reflecting ongoing trends toward sustainability and innovation in textile manufacturing.

在纺织品的世界中,术语mercerized指的是对棉纤维进行的一种特定处理,这种处理显著增强了其特性。这个过程以英国化学家约翰·默瑟的名字命名,他在19世纪中叶开发了这种方法,涉及将棉花浸泡在氢氧化钠溶液中,然后用酸中和。结果是棉纤维发生了变化,不仅提高了其强度,还赋予了它美丽的光泽。这种增强的外观和耐用性使得mercerized棉花在时尚和家居纺织品行业中非常受欢迎。mercerized棉花的一个关键好处是其吸收染料的能力比未处理的棉花更有效。这意味着由mercerized棉花制成的面料可以实现更鲜艳的颜色,这对于希望创造引人注目的服装的设计师至关重要。染色过程变得更加高效,从而减少材料和资源的浪费。此外,mercerized棉花的光滑表面允许颜色的更均匀分布,最终导致高质量的成品,这在高档产品中常常被追求。除了美学优势外,mercerized棉花在抗皱和缩小方面也优于普通棉花。这使其成为需要最小维护的服装的绝佳选择。如今,消费者越来越关注提供舒适性和便利性的面料,而mercerized棉花完美地满足了这些需求。由这种处理过的棉花制成的服装即使经过多次洗涤,也能保持其形状和外观,从而延长其使用寿命并减少频繁更换的需要。mercerized棉花的使用不仅限于服装;它在家居纺织品中也很受欢迎,例如床上用品、窗帘和家具装饰。房主通常更喜欢mercerized棉花制品,因为它们为室内增添了一丝优雅,同时又实用耐用。mercerized棉花触感奢华,使其成为床上用品的最爱,确保舒适的睡眠。此外,使用mercerized棉花的环境影响也不容忽视。随着对可持续和环保纺织品的需求不断增长,mercerized棉花呈现出一种可行的选择。mercerized棉花的改善耐用性意味着由其制成的产品可能会更持久,从而减少整体资源消耗。此外,用于mercerized棉花的染色过程可以优化,以最小化水的使用和化学物质的流失,这与可持续时尚的原则相一致。总之,术语mercerized概括了纺织技术中的一项重大进步,这对制造商和消费者都有深远的影响。通过增强棉花的美学和功能特性,mercerized棉花在竞争激烈的纺织品世界中开辟了一个细分市场。无论是通过颜色的鲜艳程度、抗磨损的韧性,还是提供的奢华触感,mercerized棉花继续成为那些寻求质量和风格的面料选择的首选。随着行业的发展,mercerized棉花的相关性可能会保持强劲,反映出纺织制造中可持续性和创新的持续趋势。