cingulate

简明释义

英[ˈsɪŋɡjʊlɪt]美[ˌsɪŋɡjələt]

adj. 有色带的；（昆虫腹部）有色带环绕的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Anterior cingulate Empathy, affect, decision making, cognitive control.

前扣带回共情，情感，决策，认知控制。

2.Objective to explore the distribution of neurons in cingulate cortex projected from cerebral motor cortex in rats.

目的探讨大鼠大脑皮质运动区投射到扣带回的神经元分布。

3.Sociobiological systems involved in peer affiliation, social hierarchy, kin recognition, and social exchange operate through the dorsal anterior cingulate gyrus.

社会交往、社会等级、亲属关系以及社会交换中的社会生物机制通过脑回前侧背面发生作用。

4.Objective To summarize the clinical features and our experience of surgical skills on lesions of the cingulate gyrus.

目的总结扣带回肿瘤的临床特点和微创手术治疗效果。

5.The embarrassment center is focused in an area called the pregenual anterior cingulate cortex; this tissue resides deep inside your brain, to the front and the right.

尴尬情绪的反应中心集中在被称作上前扣带皮层的区域；这块组织深藏在你大脑的右前方。

6.With anterior cingulate and the frontal lobes dysfunction.

同时伴有前扣带回和前额叶功能不良。

7.American researchers pinpointed a part of the brain - the anterior cingulate - that controls the storage and retrieval of distant recollections.

美国研究人员发现大脑的一部分-扣带前区-负责远期记忆的存储和提取的管理。

8.The activity in the cingulate 带状回 can indicate levels of pain perception.

带状回的活动可以指示疼痛感知的水平。

9.Researchers found that the cingulate 带状回 is involved in decision-making processes.

研究人员发现，带状回参与决策过程。

10.In patients with anxiety disorders, the cingulate 带状回 shows abnormal activation patterns.

在焦虑症患者中，带状回显示出异常的激活模式。

11.The cingulate 带状回 is often studied in the context of neuroimaging research.

带状回常在神经影像学研究中被研究。

12.The cingulate 带状回 cortex plays a crucial role in emotional regulation.

带状回皮层在情绪调节中起着至关重要的作用。

作文

The human brain is a complex organ, intricately designed to manage various functions and processes that shape our daily lives. Among the many structures within the brain, one particularly noteworthy area is the cingulate cortex. The cingulate cortex plays a crucial role in emotion regulation, decision-making, and even pain perception. Understanding the significance of the cingulate cortex can offer insights into how we respond to various situations and how our emotions influence our behavior.The cingulate cortex is located in the medial aspect of the cerebral cortex, situated just above the corpus callosum. This region is divided into several parts, each with distinct functions. For instance, the anterior cingulate cortex is primarily involved in emotional processing and the regulation of autonomic functions. It acts as a bridge between emotional responses and cognitive processes, allowing us to make decisions based on both logic and feelings. This interplay is essential for effective problem-solving and social interactions.Research has shown that the cingulate cortex is activated during tasks that require emotional engagement or conflict resolution. When faced with difficult choices, this area helps us weigh the pros and cons, considering not only the logical outcomes but also the emotional implications of our decisions. For example, when deciding whether to confront a friend about a troubling issue, the cingulate cortex aids in balancing the potential emotional fallout against the benefits of honesty.Moreover, the cingulate cortex is also linked to the experience of pain. Studies have indicated that this region is activated when individuals feel physical pain, as well as emotional pain, such as sadness or social rejection. This suggests that the cingulate cortex may serve as a common pathway for processing both types of discomfort. Understanding this connection can help in developing better treatments for chronic pain and emotional distress, as it highlights the importance of addressing both physical and psychological aspects of pain.In addition to its roles in emotion and pain, the cingulate cortex is also involved in attention and memory processes. It helps prioritize information and focus our attention on what is most relevant at any given moment. This ability to filter distractions is crucial in our fast-paced world, where we are constantly bombarded with stimuli. By understanding how the cingulate cortex functions, we can develop strategies to improve our concentration and overall cognitive performance.Furthermore, the cingulate cortex has been implicated in various mental health disorders. Conditions such as depression, anxiety, and schizophrenia have all shown abnormalities in cingulate cortex activity. This has led researchers to explore potential therapeutic interventions that target this region, with the hope of alleviating symptoms and improving quality of life for those affected by these conditions.In conclusion, the cingulate cortex is a vital component of the brain that influences our emotions, decision-making, pain perception, and cognitive functions. Its multifaceted roles highlight the intricate connections between our thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. As research continues to uncover the mysteries of the cingulate cortex, we gain a deeper understanding of the human experience and the complexities of mental health. By recognizing the significance of this brain region, we can appreciate the delicate balance between our emotional and cognitive selves, ultimately leading to a more holistic approach to well-being.

人脑是一个复杂的器官，精心设计以管理塑造我们日常生活的各种功能和过程。在大脑的众多结构中，有一个特别值得注意的区域就是扣带皮层。扣带皮层在情绪调节、决策甚至疼痛感知中发挥着至关重要的作用。理解扣带皮层的重要性可以为我们如何应对各种情况以及我们的情绪如何影响我们的行为提供见解。扣带皮层位于大脑皮层的内侧，位于胼胝体正上方。该区域分为几个部分，每个部分具有不同的功能。例如，前扣带皮层主要参与情感处理和自主功能的调节。它充当情感反应与认知过程之间的桥梁，使我们能够基于逻辑和感受做出决策。这种相互作用对于有效的问题解决和社会互动至关重要。研究表明，在需要情感参与或冲突解决的任务中，扣带皮层会被激活。当面临困难选择时，该区域帮助我们权衡利弊，同时考虑到不仅是逻辑结果，还有我们决策的情感影响。例如，在决定是否要就一个令人困扰的问题与朋友对峙时，扣带皮层有助于平衡潜在的情感后果与诚实的好处。此外，扣带皮层还与疼痛体验有关。研究表明，当个体感受到身体疼痛以及情感疼痛（如悲伤或社交拒绝）时，该区域都会被激活。这表明扣带皮层可能作为处理这两种不适的共同通路。理解这种联系可以帮助开发更好的慢性疼痛和情感痛苦治疗方法，因为它突出了同时解决身体和心理疼痛的重要性。除了在情感和疼痛方面的角色外，扣带皮层还涉及注意力和记忆过程。它帮助优先处理信息，并在任何给定时刻将我们的注意力集中在最相关的内容上。这种过滤干扰的能力在我们快节奏的世界中至关重要，我们不断受到刺激的轰炸。通过了解扣带皮层的功能，我们可以制定改善我们专注力和整体认知表现的策略。此外，扣带皮层还与各种心理健康障碍有关。抑郁症、焦虑症和精神分裂症等疾病都显示出扣带皮层活动的异常。这促使研究人员探索针对该区域的潜在治疗干预措施，希望减轻症状并改善受这些疾病影响的人的生活质量。总之，扣带皮层是大脑的一个重要组成部分，影响我们的情感、决策、疼痛感知和认知功能。它多方面的角色突显了我们思想、情感和行为之间的复杂联系。随着研究继续揭示扣带皮层的奥秘，我们对人类经验及其心理健康的复杂性有了更深刻的理解。通过认识到这个大脑区域的重要性，我们可以欣赏到情感与认知自我之间的微妙平衡，最终导致更全面的健康方法。