supranational

简明释义

英[ˌsuːprəˈnæʃənl]美[ˌsuːprəˈnæʃənl]

adj. 超国家的；超民族的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.America was reluctant to cede any legal power to a supranational authority.

美国方面不愿将法律权利交付给某种超国家权威。

2.Their answer was to lay the foundation stones for a supranational state.

因此他们的解决方案便是为一个超民族的国家奠立基石。

3.America was reluctant to cede any legal power to a supranational authority.

美国方面不愿将法律权利交付给某种超国家权威。

4.The World Trade Organization operates as a supranational 超国家的 entity that governs international trade agreements.

世界贸易组织作为一个超国家的实体，管理国际贸易协议。

5.The European Union is a prime example of a supranational 超国家的 organization that facilitates economic and political cooperation among its member states.

欧盟是一个典型的超国家的组织，促进其成员国之间的经济和政治合作。

6.The concept of supranational 超国家的 governance is often debated in the context of globalization.

在全球化的背景下，超国家的治理概念常常引发辩论。

7.Many countries have agreed to follow supranational 超国家的 regulations on environmental protection to combat climate change.

许多国家已同意遵循超国家的环境保护法规，以应对气候变化。

8.In a supranational 超国家的 system, individual nations may cede some of their sovereignty for the greater good.

在一个超国家的体系中，个别国家可能会为了更大的利益而放弃部分主权。

作文

In today's increasingly interconnected world, the concept of supranational governance has become more relevant than ever. This term refers to the authority or power that transcends national boundaries, allowing for collective decision-making among multiple countries. Organizations such as the European Union (EU) and the United Nations (UN) exemplify supranational entities that facilitate cooperation on global issues like trade, security, and environmental protection.The rise of supranational organizations has been driven by the recognition that many challenges are too complex for any single nation to address alone. For instance, climate change is a pressing issue that requires coordinated efforts across borders. By working together through supranational agreements, countries can set binding targets for emissions reductions and share resources for sustainable development.Moreover, supranational institutions often provide a platform for dialogue and negotiation, helping to resolve conflicts peacefully. The UN, for example, plays a crucial role in mediating disputes and promoting international peace. Its various agencies, such as the World Health Organization (WHO), also address global health crises, demonstrating the importance of supranational cooperation in safeguarding public health.However, the concept of supranational governance is not without its challenges. Critics argue that it can undermine national sovereignty, as decisions made at the supranational level may conflict with the interests of individual countries. This tension is evident in debates surrounding trade agreements and immigration policies, where nations grapple with balancing their own priorities against collective goals.Despite these challenges, the benefits of supranational cooperation are significant. It allows for pooling of resources, sharing of knowledge, and leveraging of diverse perspectives to tackle global issues. Furthermore, supranational organizations often promote human rights and democratic values, contributing to global stability and prosperity.As we look to the future, the role of supranational governance is likely to expand. The increasing frequency of transnational challenges—such as pandemics, terrorism, and economic instability—necessitates a collaborative approach. Countries must recognize that their fates are intertwined and that working together through supranational frameworks is essential for addressing these complex problems.In conclusion, the concept of supranational governance represents a vital approach to global cooperation in the modern era. While it poses certain challenges related to national sovereignty, the advantages of collective action far outweigh the drawbacks. As we face an array of global challenges, embracing supranational solutions will be key to building a more sustainable and peaceful world.

在当今日益互联的世界中，超国家治理的概念变得比以往任何时候都更加重要。这个术语指的是超越国界的权力或权威，使多个国家能够进行集体决策。像欧洲联盟（EU）和联合国（UN）这样的组织就是促进贸易、安全和环境保护等全球问题合作的超国家实体的典范。超国家组织的兴起是由于认识到许多挑战对于任何单一国家来说都太复杂而无法单独解决。例如，气候变化是一个紧迫的问题，需要跨国界的协调努力。通过超国家协议共同努力，各国可以设定具有约束力的减排目标，并共享可持续发展的资源。此外，超国家机构通常提供对话和谈判的平台，有助于和平解决冲突。例如，联合国在调解争端和促进国际和平方面发挥着至关重要的作用。其各个机构，如世界卫生组织（WHO），也应对全球健康危机，展示了超国家合作在保护公共健康方面的重要性。然而，超国家治理的概念并非没有挑战。批评者认为，这可能会削弱国家主权，因为在超国家层面做出的决定可能与个别国家的利益相冲突。这种紧张关系在围绕贸易协议和移民政策的辩论中显而易见，各国在平衡自身优先事项与集体目标之间苦苦挣扎。尽管面临这些挑战，超国家合作的好处是显著的。它允许资源的整合、知识的共享以及利用多元化的视角来应对全球问题。此外，超国家组织通常促进人权和民主价值观，为全球稳定和繁荣做出贡献。展望未来，超国家治理的角色可能会扩大。跨国挑战的频率不断增加，例如疫情、恐怖主义和经济不稳定，要求采取协作的方法。各国必须认识到它们的命运是相互交织的，通过超国家框架共同努力解决这些复杂问题是至关重要的。总之，超国家治理的概念代表了一种在现代时代进行全球合作的重要方法。虽然它在国家主权方面提出了一些挑战，但集体行动的优势远大于缺点。面对一系列全球挑战，接受超国家解决方案将是建立一个更可持续和和平的世界的关键。