catholyte
简明释义
n. 阴极电解液;阴极电解质
英英释义
A catholyte is the electrolyte solution that is present in the cathode compartment of an electrochemical cell, where reduction reactions occur. | 阴极电解质是存在于电化学电池阴极室中的电解质溶液,在这里发生还原反应。 |
单词用法
阴极电解液 | |
阴极电解槽 | |
阴极电解液和阳极电解液 | |
阴极电解液流动 |
同义词
反义词
阳极电解质 | 阳极电解质溶液用于电化学电池中。 |
例句
1.A divided flow cell is used for electrolysis of NaBr aqueous solution. The anolyte containing Br 2 and catholyte containing NaOH are produced simultaneously and in turn to epoxide HFP to HFPO.
在由离子膜分隔的电解槽中电解溴化钠溶液,所产生的含溴阳极液和碱性阴极液,分别是由全氟丙烯合成全氟环氧丙烷的环氧化剂和皂化剂。
2.Circulating and flowing-down tube of anolyte and that of catholyte are installed outside the reactor components.
阳极电解液和阴极电解液的循环和下流管安装在反应器组件的外部。
3.A divided flow cell is used for electrolysis of NaBr aqueous solution. The anolyte containing Br 2 and catholyte containing NaOH are produced simultaneously and in turn to epoxide HFP to HFPO.
在由离子膜分隔的电解槽中电解溴化钠溶液,所产生的含溴阳极液和碱性阴极液,分别是由全氟丙烯合成全氟环氧丙烷的环氧化剂和皂化剂。
4.The choice of catholyte (阴极电解质) can affect the overall energy output of the system.
选择catholyte (阴极电解质) 会影响系统的整体能量输出。
5.In electrochemical cells, the catholyte (阴极电解质) plays a crucial role in the reaction.
在电化学电池中,catholyte (阴极电解质) 在反应中发挥着至关重要的作用。
6.The catholyte (阴极电解质) used in this experiment showed excellent conductivity.
本实验中使用的catholyte (阴极电解质) 显示出优良的导电性。
7.Researchers are studying different types of catholyte (阴极电解质) to enhance battery efficiency.
研究人员正在研究不同类型的catholyte (阴极电解质) 以提高电池效率。
8.The performance of the fuel cell improved significantly when the catholyte (阴极电解质) was optimized.
当优化了catholyte (阴极电解质) 时,燃料电池的性能显著提高。
作文
In recent years, the field of electrochemistry has gained significant attention due to its applications in energy storage and conversion. One of the critical components in electrochemical systems is the electrolyte, which facilitates the movement of ions between the electrodes. Among the various types of electrolytes, the term catholyte">catholyte refers specifically to the electrolyte that is present at the cathode in an electrochemical cell. Understanding the role of catholyte">catholyte is essential for optimizing the performance of batteries and fuel cells. The catholyte">catholyte plays a crucial role in the reduction reactions that occur at the cathode. In a typical electrochemical cell, the anode undergoes oxidation, releasing electrons that travel through an external circuit to the cathode. At the cathode, these electrons are accepted by the species in the catholyte">catholyte, leading to a reduction reaction. For example, in lithium-ion batteries, the catholyte">catholyte often contains lithium salts dissolved in a solvent, which allows lithium ions to migrate towards the cathode during discharge. This movement is vital for the overall efficiency and capacity of the battery. Moreover, the choice of catholyte">catholyte can significantly influence the electrochemical stability and performance of the cell. Different materials can affect the ionic conductivity, viscosity, and thermal stability of the electrolyte, all of which are critical parameters in determining how well the electrochemical system functions. Researchers are continuously exploring new formulations for catholyte">catholyte to enhance the performance of energy storage devices. In addition to batteries, catholyte">catholyte is also relevant in fuel cells, where it participates in the electrochemical reactions that convert chemical energy into electrical energy. In proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs), for instance, the catholyte">catholyte typically consists of a proton-conducting polymer that allows protons to pass through while blocking electrons, thereby forcing them to travel through an external circuit. This separation of charge is what generates electricity. Furthermore, the study of catholyte">catholyte extends beyond traditional electrochemical systems. In emerging technologies such as redox flow batteries and supercapacitors, understanding the behavior of the catholyte">catholyte can lead to significant advancements in energy efficiency and storage capabilities. In conclusion, the catholyte">catholyte is a fundamental component in various electrochemical systems, influencing their efficiency, stability, and overall performance. As technology continues to evolve, the importance of optimizing the catholyte">catholyte will only grow, paving the way for more efficient energy solutions that could have a profound impact on our energy landscape. Therefore, understanding the properties and functions of the catholyte">catholyte is not just an academic exercise but a practical necessity for anyone involved in the field of electrochemistry.
近年来,电化学领域因其在能源存储和转换中的应用而受到广泛关注。电解质是电化学系统中的关键组成部分,它促进了离子在电极之间的移动。在各种类型的电解质中,术语catholyte">catholyte专指在电化学电池阴极处存在的电解质。理解catholyte">catholyte的作用对于优化电池和燃料电池的性能至关重要。 catholyte">catholyte在阴极发生的还原反应中起着至关重要的作用。在典型的电化学电池中,阳极发生氧化反应,释放电子,这些电子通过外部电路流向阴极。在阴极,这些电子被catholyte">catholyte中的物质接受,从而导致还原反应。例如,在锂离子电池中,catholyte">catholyte通常含有溶解在溶剂中的锂盐,这使得锂离子在放电过程中能够向阴极迁移。这种运动对于电池的整体效率和容量至关重要。 此外,catholyte">catholyte的选择可以显著影响电池的电化学稳定性和性能。不同的材料可以影响电解质的离子导电性、粘度和热稳定性,这些都是决定电化学系统功能好坏的关键参数。研究人员不断探索新的catholyte">catholyte配方,以提高储能设备的性能。 除了电池,catholyte">catholyte在燃料电池中也具有相关性,它参与将化学能转化为电能的电化学反应。在质子交换膜燃料电池(PEMFC)中,catholyte">catholyte通常由一种导电聚合物组成,该聚合物允许质子通过,同时阻止电子,从而迫使电子通过外部电路流动。这种电荷分离就是产生电力的原因。 此外,对catholyte">catholyte的研究超越了传统的电化学系统。在新兴技术如红氧化还原电池和超级电容器中,理解catholyte">catholyte的行为可以带来能源效率和存储能力的重大进步。 总之,catholyte">catholyte是各种电化学系统中的基本组成部分,影响其效率、稳定性和整体性能。随着技术的不断发展,优化catholyte">catholyte的重要性只会增加,为更高效的能源解决方案铺平道路,这可能对我们的能源格局产生深远的影响。因此,理解catholyte">catholyte的性质和功能不仅仅是学术上的探索,而是任何参与电化学领域的人的实际必要。