cytogenetically

简明释义

英[ˌsaɪtəʊdʒəˈnɛtɪkli]美[ˌsaɪtəˈdʒɛnɪkli]

细胞遗传学地

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Conclusions Genotypes defined by the mutational status of NPM1, FLT3, CEBPA, and MLL are associated with the outcome of treatment for patients with cytogenetically normal AML.

结论：由npm 1,FLT3,CEBPA，和MLL基因的突变状态所界定的基因型与细胞遗传学正常的急性髓细胞白血病患者的临床治疗结局之间存在相关性。

2.Combined Molecular and Clinical Prognostic Index for Relapse and Survival in Cytogenetically Normal Acute Myeloid Leukemia.

【译】结合在细胞遗传学正常的急性髓细胞性白血病的分子和复发和生存的预后指标。

3.More importantly, when LSC - and HSC-related gene signatures were examined in a cohort of 160 cytogenetically normal AML patients, both signatures correlated negatively with overall survival.

更有意思的是，当对160例细胞遗传学明确的AML患者检测发现，LSC-和HSC相关基因标志与患者的总生存成负相关。

4.More importantly, when LSC - and HSC-related gene signatures were examined in a cohort of 160 cytogenetically normal AML patients, both signatures correlated negatively with overall survival.

更有意思的是，当对160例细胞遗传学明确的AML患者检测发现，LSC-和HSC相关基因标志与患者的总生存成负相关。

5.The researchers studied the cells cytogenetically to identify chromosomal abnormalities.

研究人员从细胞遗传学上研究细胞，以识别染色体异常。

6.In this experiment, we will analyze the samples cytogenetically for any genetic mutations.

在这个实验中，我们将从细胞遗传学上分析样本以寻找任何基因突变。

7.Understanding the cytogenetically relevant factors can help in early diagnosis.

理解与细胞遗传学相关的因素可以帮助早期诊断。

8.The patient’s condition was assessed cytogenetically to determine the best treatment plan.

患者的病情从细胞遗传学上评估，以确定最佳治疗方案。

9.They used a cytogenetically focused approach to study the inheritance patterns of the disease.

他们使用细胞遗传学为重点的方法研究疾病的遗传模式。

作文

Cytogenetics is a branch of genetics that focuses on the study of chromosomes and their role in heredity. The field has grown significantly over the years, providing valuable insights into various genetic disorders and diseases. Understanding chromosomes at a cellular level is essential for diagnosing and treating many conditions. One of the key terms associated with this field is cytogenetically, which refers to the study of chromosomes in relation to the cell. This term encompasses various techniques and methodologies used to analyze chromosomal structure and function.

In recent years, advancements in technology have allowed scientists to explore the human genome more thoroughly than ever before. The ability to examine chromosomes cytogenetically has paved the way for breakthroughs in personalized medicine. For instance, researchers can now identify specific chromosomal abnormalities that may contribute to diseases such as cancer. By understanding these changes cytogenetically, medical professionals can tailor treatments to target the unique genetic makeup of an individual’s tumor, leading to more effective therapies.

Moreover, the implications of studying chromosomes cytogenetically extend beyond cancer research. Genetic disorders such as Down syndrome, Turner syndrome, and Klinefelter syndrome are all linked to chromosomal anomalies. Through cytogenetically analyzing these conditions, scientists can gain insights into their causes and potential treatments. For example, prenatal screening techniques often rely on cytogenetically examining fetal cells to detect chromosomal abnormalities early in pregnancy, allowing parents to make informed decisions about their health and the health of their child.

Education in cytogenetics is vital for future generations of geneticists and healthcare professionals. Universities and research institutions are increasingly incorporating cytogenetically focused courses into their curricula, emphasizing the importance of understanding chromosomal dynamics. As our knowledge of genetics expands, so too does the need for skilled individuals who can interpret complex genetic information and apply it in clinical settings.

Furthermore, the ethical considerations surrounding cytogenetically based research cannot be overlooked. As we delve deeper into the human genome, questions about privacy, consent, and the potential for genetic discrimination arise. It is crucial for researchers and medical professionals to navigate these challenges responsibly. Ensuring that patients understand the implications of cytogenetically based tests and treatments is essential for fostering trust and transparency in the healthcare system.

In conclusion, the study of chromosomes cytogenetically plays a pivotal role in advancing our understanding of genetics and its applications in medicine. As technology continues to evolve, the potential for discovering new genetic information grows exponentially. It is imperative that we continue to invest in education and ethical practices within this field to ensure that the benefits of cytogenetically based research are realized while safeguarding the rights and well-being of individuals. With ongoing research and collaboration, the future of cytogenetics looks promising, offering hope for better diagnostics and treatments for a variety of genetic conditions.

细胞遗传学是研究染色体及其在遗传中作用的遗传学分支。随着时间的推移，该领域发展迅速，提供了对各种遗传疾病和疾病的宝贵见解。在细胞水平上理解染色体对于诊断和治疗许多疾病至关重要。与该领域相关的一个关键术语是cytogenetically，它指的是在细胞相关的染色体研究。这个术语涵盖了用于分析染色体结构和功能的各种技术和方法。

近年来，技术的进步使科学家能够比以往任何时候都更深入地探索人类基因组。能够cytogenetically检查染色体为个性化医学的突破铺平了道路。例如，研究人员现在可以识别可能导致癌症等疾病的特定染色体异常。通过cytogenetically理解这些变化，医疗专业人员可以根据个体肿瘤的独特基因组成量身定制治疗方案，从而实现更有效的疗法。

此外，研究染色体的cytogenetically的影响不仅限于癌症研究。唐氏综合症、特纳综合症和克莱因费尔特综合症等遗传疾病均与染色体异常有关。通过对这些疾病进行cytogenetically分析，科学家可以深入了解其原因和潜在治疗方法。例如，产前筛查技术通常依赖于cytogenetically检查胎儿细胞，以便在怀孕早期检测染色体异常，使父母能够对自身及孩子的健康做出知情决定。

细胞遗传学的教育对于未来的遗传学家和医疗专业人员至关重要。大学和研究机构越来越多地将cytogenetically相关课程纳入其课程设置，强调了解染色体动态的重要性。随着我们对遗传学知识的扩展，能够解释复杂遗传信息并在临床环境中应用这些知识的熟练人才的需求也在不断增加。

此外，围绕cytogenetically研究的伦理考量也不容忽视。当我们深入探讨人类基因组时，隐私、同意和潜在的基因歧视等问题就会出现。研究人员和医疗专业人员在应对这些挑战时必须负责任地行事。确保患者理解cytogenetically测试和治疗的含义对于在医疗系统中建立信任和透明度至关重要。

总之，染色体的cytogenetically研究在推动我们对遗传学及其在医学中应用的理解方面发挥着关键作用。随着技术的不断发展，发现新的遗传信息的潜力呈指数增长。我们必须继续投资于这一领域的教育和伦理实践，以确保cytogenetically研究的益处得以实现，同时保护个人的权利和福祉。通过持续的研究和合作，细胞遗传学的未来看起来充满希望，为各种遗传疾病的更好诊断和治疗提供了希望。