tenotomy

简明释义

英[təˈnɒtəmi]美[tɪˈnɑːtəmi;təˈnɑːtəmi]

n. 腱切断术；割腱术

复 数 t e n o t o m i e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Definitive treatment of iliopsoas impingement often requires surgical revision or iliopsoas tenotomy, although many cases remain undiagnosed or are managed conservatively.

髂腰肌撞击的确定性治疗通常需要手术修复或髂腰肌断腱，即使许多病例仍然不能确诊或采用保守治疗。

2.Definitive treatment of iliopsoas impingement often requires surgical revision or iliopsoas tenotomy, although many cases remain undiagnosed or are managed conservatively.

髂腰肌撞击的确定性治疗通常需要手术修复或髂腰肌断腱，即使许多病例仍然不能确诊或采用保守治疗。

3.There were no significant differences(P>0.05)between the effects of tenotomy or partial ectomy of bilateral superior oblique muscles.

上斜肌断腱术后内旋转度数的变化与上斜肌部分切除术后比较，差异无统计学意义（P>0.05）。

4.Such changes were not seen in the partial tenotomy group.

而在肌腱部分切断组并没有观察到这样的改变。

5.At two weeks after injury, subscapular nerves in the complete tenotomy group showed gross evidence of neuronal injury.

损伤后2周，肌腱完全切断组的肩胛下神经显示神经损伤的初步表现。

6.A tenotomy may be necessary for patients with chronic tendon injuries.

对于慢性腱损伤的患者，可能需要进行腱切开术。

7.The doctor explained that a tenotomy could help improve the function of the affected limb.

医生解释说，进行腱切开术可以帮助改善受影响肢体的功能。

8.During the consultation, the risks of a tenotomy were discussed thoroughly.

在咨询期间，详细讨论了腱切开术的风险。

9.The surgeon performed a tenotomy to relieve the tension in the patient's tendon.

外科医生进行了腱切开术以缓解患者腱的紧张。

10.After the tenotomy, the patient was able to regain full range of motion in their joint.

在腱切开术后，患者能够恢复关节的全部活动范围。

作文

In the field of medicine, particularly in orthopedics and surgery, the term tenotomy refers to a surgical procedure that involves the cutting of a tendon. This technique is often employed to relieve tension or correct deformities in muscles and joints. Understanding the implications and applications of tenotomy can provide valuable insight into how surgeons address various musculoskeletal issues. For instance, when a tendon is excessively tight, it may lead to pain or restricted movement. In such cases, a surgeon may decide to perform a tenotomy to alleviate these symptoms and restore functionality. The procedure typically begins with an assessment of the patient's condition through physical examinations and imaging studies. Once the need for tenotomy is established, the surgeon will discuss the risks and benefits with the patient. It is essential for patients to understand that while tenotomy can be beneficial, it is not without risks, including infection, bleeding, and potential loss of strength in the affected area. After obtaining informed consent, the surgical team prepares for the operation. Depending on the specific case, tenotomy can be performed under local or general anesthesia. The surgeon makes an incision near the affected tendon and carefully cuts it to relieve the tension. This meticulous approach ensures that surrounding tissues are preserved as much as possible. Post-surgery, rehabilitation is a crucial aspect of recovery. Patients usually require physical therapy to regain strength and mobility in the affected area. The therapist will guide them through exercises designed to promote healing and prevent stiffness. Understanding the role of tenotomy in this context emphasizes the importance of a comprehensive treatment plan that includes both surgical intervention and rehabilitation. Moreover, tenotomy is not only applicable in adults but also in pediatric cases. Children with conditions such as clubfoot or other congenital deformities may benefit from this procedure. Pediatric surgeons often utilize tenotomy to correct these issues early, allowing for better long-term outcomes as the child grows. In conclusion, tenotomy serves as a vital surgical option within orthopedic medicine. Its ability to relieve tension and restore function highlights its significance in treating various musculoskeletal disorders. By understanding the procedure, its applications, and the recovery process, both patients and healthcare providers can work together towards achieving optimal outcomes. As research and techniques continue to evolve, the future of tenotomy looks promising, offering hope for improved quality of life for many individuals suffering from tendon-related issues.

在医学领域，特别是在骨科和外科中，术语tenotomy指的是一种外科手术程序，涉及到肌腱的切割。该技术通常用于缓解紧张或纠正肌肉和关节的畸形。理解tenotomy的含义和应用可以为我们提供有关外科医生如何处理各种肌肉骨骼问题的宝贵见解。例如，当一个肌腱过于紧张时，可能会导致疼痛或运动受限。在这种情况下，外科医生可能会决定进行tenotomy以缓解这些症状并恢复功能。该程序通常始于通过体检和影像学检查评估患者的情况。一旦确定需要进行tenotomy，外科医生将与患者讨论风险和收益。患者了解虽然tenotomy可能有益，但也并非没有风险，包括感染、出血和受影响区域的力量可能丧失。在获得知情同意后，外科团队准备进行手术。根据具体病例，tenotomy可以在局部或全身麻醉下进行。外科医生在受影响的肌腱附近做一个切口，小心地切割它以缓解紧张。这种细致的方法确保尽可能保留周围组织。手术后，康复是恢复的关键方面。患者通常需要物理治疗，以恢复受影响区域的力量和活动能力。治疗师将指导他们进行旨在促进愈合和防止僵硬的锻炼。了解tenotomy在这一背景下的作用强调了包括外科干预和康复在内的全面治疗计划的重要性。此外，tenotomy不仅适用于成人，也适用于儿童病例。患有足内翻或其他先天性畸形的儿童可能从该程序中受益。儿科外科医生通常利用tenotomy来早期纠正这些问题，从而在孩子成长过程中实现更好的长期结果。总之，tenotomy在骨科医学中作为一种重要的外科选择。它缓解紧张和恢复功能的能力突显了它在治疗各种肌肉骨骼疾病中的重要性。通过理解该程序、其应用和恢复过程，患者和医疗提供者可以共同努力实现最佳结果。随着研究和技术的不断发展，tenotomy的未来看起来充满希望，为许多遭受肌腱相关问题的人们提供了改善生活质量的希望。