tenesmus

简明释义

英[tɪˈnezməs]美[tɪˈnezməs]

n. 下坠；[内科] 里急后重

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Signifiable symptoms have diarrhea, pus and blood stool, bellyache and tenesmus.

重要症状有腹泻、脓血便、腹痛和里急后重。

2.Suddenly, a burst him ring for the lift after suddenly tenesmus, the 'crash when' they stopped at a negative 2 floor.

突然之间，电梯一阵狂响后猛然下坠，‘哐当’一声停在了负2楼。

3.Suddenly, a burst him ring for the lift after suddenly tenesmus, the 'crash when' they stopped at a negative 2 floor.

突然之间，电梯一阵狂响后猛然下坠，‘哐当’一声停在了负2楼。

4.After the colonoscopy, the patient experienced temporary tenesmus (排便急迫感) that resolved within a few hours.

在结肠镜检查后，患者经历了短暂的tenesmus（排便急迫感），几个小时后便自行缓解。

5.Doctors often ask patients about tenesmus (排便急迫感) to understand their gastrointestinal issues better.

医生常常询问患者关于tenesmus（排便急迫感）的问题，以更好地了解他们的胃肠道问题。

6.The doctor prescribed medication to relieve the tenesmus (排便急迫感) associated with the patient's condition.

医生开了药物来缓解与患者病情相关的tenesmus（排便急迫感）。

7.Chronic tenesmus (排便急迫感) can be a sign of underlying conditions like inflammatory bowel disease.

慢性tenesmus（排便急迫感）可能是炎症性肠病等潜在疾病的迹象。

8.The patient reported experiencing tenesmus (排便急迫感) after each bowel movement.

患者报告在每次排便后都感到tenesmus（排便急迫感）。

作文

Tenesmus is a medical term that describes the feeling of incomplete evacuation after a bowel movement. This sensation can be quite uncomfortable and is often associated with various gastrointestinal disorders. Understanding the implications of tenesmus is crucial for both patients and healthcare providers, as it can indicate underlying health issues that require attention. In this essay, we will explore the causes, symptoms, and treatment options related to tenesmus, as well as its impact on a patient's quality of life.The sensation of tenesmus can arise from a variety of conditions, including inflammatory bowel diseases such as ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease. These conditions lead to inflammation in the intestines, which can disrupt normal bowel function. Additionally, infections caused by bacteria or parasites may also result in tenesmus. Patients experiencing this symptom often report a persistent urge to defecate, even when their bowels are empty, which can be distressing and lead to anxiety.Symptoms of tenesmus can vary from person to person. While the most common symptom is the feeling of incomplete evacuation, individuals may also experience abdominal pain, cramping, and changes in bowel habits. Some may find themselves rushing to the restroom frequently, only to pass minimal stool or none at all. This cycle can create a sense of frustration and helplessness, as the discomfort persists despite attempts to relieve it.The diagnosis of tenesmus typically involves a thorough medical history and physical examination. Healthcare providers may also recommend diagnostic tests such as colonoscopy or imaging studies to identify any underlying conditions. Once a diagnosis is made, treatment options can be tailored to address the specific cause of tenesmus. For instance, if the symptom is linked to inflammatory bowel disease, medications to reduce inflammation may be prescribed. In cases where an infection is the culprit, antibiotics or antiparasitic medications may be necessary.In addition to medical treatments, lifestyle modifications can also play a significant role in managing tenesmus. Patients are often advised to maintain a high-fiber diet, stay hydrated, and engage in regular physical activity. These changes can help promote healthy bowel function and alleviate some of the discomfort associated with tenesmus. Furthermore, stress management techniques, such as mindfulness and relaxation exercises, can assist in reducing the psychological burden that often accompanies gastrointestinal symptoms.The impact of tenesmus on a person's quality of life should not be underestimated. The constant urge to use the restroom can interfere with daily activities, social interactions, and overall well-being. Individuals may avoid certain situations, such as traveling or attending events, due to fear of not being near a restroom. This avoidance behavior can lead to isolation and decreased mental health, creating a cycle that exacerbates the condition.In conclusion, tenesmus is a significant symptom that can signal various underlying health issues. Its effects on daily life can be profound, making it essential for patients to seek medical advice when experiencing this sensation. By understanding the causes and potential treatments for tenesmus, individuals can take proactive steps toward managing their symptoms and improving their overall quality of life. Awareness and education about this condition can empower patients to communicate effectively with their healthcare providers, ultimately leading to better health outcomes.

Tenesmus是一个医学术语，描述了排便后感觉未完全排空的状态。这种感觉可能相当不舒服，通常与各种胃肠道疾病相关。理解tenesmus的含义对患者和医疗提供者至关重要，因为它可能表明需要关注的潜在健康问题。在这篇文章中，我们将探讨与tenesmus相关的原因、症状和治疗选择，以及它对患者生活质量的影响。tenesmus的感觉可能源于多种病症，包括溃疡性结肠炎和克罗恩病等炎症性肠病。这些病症导致肠道发炎，可能会干扰正常的肠道功能。此外，由细菌或寄生虫引起的感染也可能导致tenesmus。经历这种症状的患者常报告持续的排便冲动，即使他们的肠道是空的，这可能令人痛苦并导致焦虑。tenesmus的症状因人而异。虽然最常见的症状是未完全排空的感觉，但个体也可能经历腹痛、痉挛和排便习惯的变化。有些人发现自己经常急匆匆地跑去洗手间，却只排出少量粪便或根本没有。这种循环可能会造成挫败感和无助感，因为尽管尝试缓解，但不适感依然持续。tenesmus的诊断通常涉及详细的病史和身体检查。医疗提供者可能还会建议进行结肠镜检查或影像学检查，以识别任何潜在的病症。一旦做出诊断，治疗选择可以针对tenesmus的具体原因进行定制。例如，如果症状与炎症性肠病有关，可能会开处方药物来减少炎症。如果感染是罪魁祸首，则可能需要抗生素或抗寄生虫药物。除了医学治疗，生活方式的调整在管理tenesmus中也能发挥重要作用。患者通常被建议保持高纤维饮食，保持水分摄入，并进行规律的体育活动。这些改变有助于促进健康的肠道功能，并减轻与tenesmus相关的一些不适。此外，压力管理技巧，如正念和放松练习，可以帮助减少伴随胃肠道症状的心理负担。tenesmus对一个人生活质量的影响不容小觑。不断的如厕冲动可能干扰日常活动、社交互动和整体幸福感。由于害怕无法靠近洗手间，个体可能会避免某些情况，比如旅行或参加活动。这种回避行为可能导致孤立和心理健康下降，形成加剧病情的循环。总之，tenesmus是一个重要的症状，可能暗示多种潜在的健康问题。它对日常生活的影响可能深远，使得患者在经历这种感觉时寻求医疗建议变得至关重要。通过了解tenesmus的原因和潜在治疗，个体可以采取积极措施来管理他们的症状并改善整体生活质量。对这一状况的认识和教育可以赋予患者有效地与医疗提供者沟通的能力，最终带来更好的健康结果。