iodide

简明释义

英[ˈaɪədaɪd]美[ˈaɪədaɪd]

n. 碘化物；碘负离子；氢碘酸盐

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.It was a compound called silver iodide.

那是一种叫做碘化银的化合物。

2.For decades, MayDay parades in Moscow have taken place under clear blue skies, aircraft having deposited dry ice, silver iodide and cement powder to disperse clouds.

几十年来，莫斯科的五月节游行都是在晴朗的蓝天下举行的，他们飞机上撒下干冰、碘化银和水泥粉来驱散云层。

3.The iodide is added to table salt to protect against iodine deficiency. the nitrate is also called saltpetre and the carbonate is called potash.

在食盐中加入碘化钾以防碘缺乏。硝酸盐亦称硝石，碳酸盐亦称钾碱。

4.The ingestion of potassium iodide is an established method to prevent the accumulation of radioactive iodine in the thyroid.

摄入碘化钾是防止放射性碘在甲状腺中积累的常用办法。

5.The introduction of Potassium Iodide gave people new hope that there could be a better cure in the future.

钾碘化物的介绍给了人文新的能是在未来的好一些的痊愈在那里的希望。

6.Objective: To establish a testing method for iodide in food.

目的：建立食品中碘化物的测定方法。

7.In fact, overuse of potassium iodide can lead to thyroid problems, especially among children.

事实上，过量服用碘片还可能导致甲状腺问题，特别是儿童。

8.The presence of iodide in the water supply was monitored for safety.

水源中碘化物的存在被监测以确保安全。

9.In the lab, we used sodium iodide to test for the presence of iodine.

在实验室，我们使用钠碘化物来检测碘的存在。

10.The doctor prescribed potassium iodide for my thyroid condition.

医生为我的甲状腺疾病开了钾碘化物。

11.Some people take iodide supplements to improve their skin health.

有些人服用碘化物补充剂以改善皮肤健康。

12.The radiation exposure led to the recommendation of taking stable iodide as a precaution.

辐射暴露导致建议作为预防措施服用稳定的碘化物。

作文

Iodine is an essential element that plays a crucial role in the human body, particularly in the production of thyroid hormones. One of its most common forms is known as iodide (碘化物), which is the ionic form of iodine. The importance of iodide (碘化物) cannot be overstated, as it is vital for maintaining proper metabolic functions and overall health. In this essay, I will discuss the significance of iodide (碘化物) in our diet, its sources, and its impact on health.Firstly, iodide (碘化物) is necessary for the synthesis of thyroid hormones, which regulate various bodily functions, including metabolism, growth, and development. A deficiency in iodide (碘化物) can lead to a condition known as goiter, characterized by an enlarged thyroid gland. This is often seen in regions where the soil is deficient in iodine, leading to low levels of iodide (碘化物) in the diet. Additionally, insufficient iodide (碘化物) can result in hypothyroidism, which can cause symptoms such as fatigue, weight gain, and depression.Moreover, pregnant women require adequate amounts of iodide (碘化物) to ensure proper fetal development. Insufficient iodide (碘化物) intake during pregnancy can lead to severe developmental issues in the child, including intellectual disabilities and stunted growth. Therefore, it is critical for expectant mothers to monitor their iodide (碘化物) intake through diet or supplements if necessary.The primary sources of iodide (碘化物) include seafood, dairy products, and iodized salt. Sea vegetables, such as kelp, are particularly rich in iodide (碘化物) and are often recommended for those who may not consume enough iodine-rich foods. Iodized salt has been introduced in many countries to combat iodine deficiency, making it easier for people to obtain sufficient iodide (碘化物) in their diets.In addition to dietary sources, iodide (碘化物) is also used in various medical applications. For instance, iodide (碘化物) solutions are commonly used as antiseptics to prevent infections in wounds. Furthermore, radioactive iodide (碘化物) is utilized in certain diagnostic procedures and treatments for thyroid disorders, showcasing its versatility beyond nutrition.However, it is important to maintain a balanced intake of iodide (碘化物). Excessive consumption can lead to hyperthyroidism, a condition where the thyroid gland becomes overactive, resulting in symptoms such as rapid heartbeat, weight loss, and anxiety. Therefore, individuals should aim for a balanced diet that provides the right amount of iodide (碘化物) without exceeding the recommended daily allowance.In conclusion, iodide (碘化物) is a vital nutrient that supports numerous bodily functions, particularly in relation to thyroid health. Its significance in our diet cannot be overlooked, especially for vulnerable populations such as pregnant women and individuals living in iodine-deficient regions. By ensuring a sufficient intake of iodide (碘化物), we can promote better health outcomes and prevent the adverse effects associated with both deficiency and excess. It is essential to educate ourselves and others about the importance of this crucial element to foster a healthier society.

碘是一个重要的元素，在人体中发挥着至关重要的作用，特别是在甲状腺激素的产生中。它最常见的形式之一被称为iodide（碘化物），这是碘的离子形式。iodide（碘化物）的重要性不容小觑，因为它对维持正常的新陈代谢功能和整体健康至关重要。在这篇文章中，我将讨论iodide（碘化物）在我们饮食中的重要性、来源及其对健康的影响。首先，iodide（碘化物）是合成甲状腺激素所必需的，这些激素调节着身体的各种功能，包括新陈代谢、成长和发育。缺乏iodide（碘化物）会导致一种叫做甲状腺肿大的疾病，其特征是甲状腺肿大。这种情况通常出现在土壤缺乏碘的地区，导致饮食中iodide（碘化物）含量低。此外，摄入不足的iodide（碘化物）还可能导致甲状腺功能减退，表现为疲劳、体重增加和抑郁等症状。此外，怀孕的女性需要足够的iodide（碘化物）以确保胎儿的正常发育。在怀孕期间摄入不足的iodide（碘化物）可能导致儿童严重的发育问题，包括智力障碍和生长迟缓。因此，准妈妈们必须通过饮食或必要时补充剂来监测她们的iodide（碘化物）摄入量。iodide（碘化物）的主要来源包括海鲜、乳制品和加碘盐。海藻，如海带，尤其富含iodide（碘化物），通常建议那些可能摄入不足碘丰富食物的人食用。许多国家推出了加碘盐，以应对碘缺乏，使人们更容易在饮食中获得足够的iodide（碘化物）。除了饮食来源外，iodide（碘化物）还用于各种医学应用。例如，iodide（碘化物）溶液通常用作抗菌剂，以防止伤口感染。此外，放射性iodide（碘化物）用于某些诊断程序和甲状腺疾病的治疗，展示了它在营养之外的多样性。然而，保持iodide（碘化物）摄入的平衡也很重要。过量摄入可能导致甲状腺功能亢进，这是一种甲状腺过度活跃的状态，表现为心跳加速、体重下降和焦虑等症状。因此，个人应该努力保持均衡的饮食，以提供适量的iodide（碘化物），而不超过推荐的每日摄入量。总之，iodide（碘化物）是支持多种身体功能的重要营养素，特别是在甲状腺健康方面。我们饮食中对其重要性的忽视是不应被接受的，尤其是对于脆弱群体，如孕妇和生活在碘缺乏地区的人们。通过确保足够的iodide（碘化物）摄入，我们可以促进更好的健康结果，并预防与缺乏和过量相关的不良影响。教育自己和他人了解这一重要元素的重要性，对于促进一个更健康的社会至关重要。