diverticula

简明释义

[/ˌdaɪ.vɜrˈtɪk.jʊ.lə/][/ˌdaɪ.vɜrˈtɪk.jʊ.lə/]

n. 憩室,支囊(diverticulum 的复数)

英英释义

Diverticula are small, bulging pouches that can form in the lining of the digestive system, particularly in the colon.

憩室是指在消化系统的内壁,特别是在结肠中形成的小而突出的囊袋。

单词用法

同义词

pouches

囊袋

The intestines can develop pouches that may become inflamed.

肠道可以形成囊袋,可能会发生炎症。

sacs

Sacs in the colon can lead to diverticulitis if not treated properly.

结肠中的囊如果没有得到适当治疗,可能会导致憩室炎。

outpouchings

外突

Outpouchings in the digestive tract are often asymptomatic.

消化道中的外突通常是无症状的。

反义词

conduit

导管

The conduit allows for the smooth flow of nutrients in the body.

导管允许营养在体内平稳流动。

pathway

通道

A clear pathway is essential for proper digestion.

清晰的通道对正常消化至关重要。

例句

1.Methods Diagnosis and treatment were retrospectively reviewed for 34 patients with duodenal diverticula to summarize the experience in diagnosis and treatment of duodenal diverticula.

方法回顾性分析34例憩室的诊断和治疗,总结十二指肠憩室的诊治经验。

2.Objective: To discuss the value of MSCT in diagnosis of duodenal diverticula.

前言:目的:探讨m SCT对十二指肠憩室的诊断价值。

3.Colonoscopic views of diverticula are seen here.

憩室的结肠镜检图。

4.All the diverticula with complications had histopathological signs of inflammation and 3 cases had signs of ulcer.

组织病理学特点:有并发症的憩室都有炎症表现,3例有溃疡。

5.The colon has been opened to reveal the presence of non-inflamed diverticula. Each has an opening to the colonic lumen through a narrow neck.

已剖开的结肠显示非炎症性憩室。每个憩室有一个窄的开口通向结肠腔。

6.Increased pressure in the colon causes numerous thin-walled out-pouches (diverticula) to develop in the bowel wall, a chronic condition known as diverticulosis.

结肠内压增加使结肠壁出现薄壁憩室,一种称为憩室病的慢性病理状态。

7.This article discussed the diagnostic value of plain film for jejunal diverticula and clinical meaning of X - ray classification.

并着重讨论平片检查对空肠憩室的诊断价值以及X线分型的临床意义。

8.The epithelium of digestive diverticula consists of secretory cells and digestive (absorptive) cells.

消化盲囊的腺上皮由分泌细胞和消化(吸收)细胞组成。

9.Patients with diverticula 憩室 often experience abdominal pain.

患有diverticula 憩室的患者通常会感到腹痛。

10.A high-fiber diet can reduce the risk of developing diverticula 憩室.

高纤维饮食可以降低发展diverticula 憩室的风险。

11.The doctor explained that diverticula 憩室 can form in the colon as we age.

医生解释说,随着年龄的增长,结肠中可能会形成diverticula 憩室

12.Dietary changes can help manage symptoms related to diverticula 憩室 disease.

饮食改变可以帮助管理与diverticula 憩室疾病相关的症状。

13.Inflammation of the diverticula 憩室 is known as diverticulitis.

diverticula 憩室的炎症称为憩室炎。

作文

The human body is a complex system, and one of its fascinating features is the presence of small pouches called diverticula (憩室) that can form in the walls of the digestive tract, particularly in the colon. These diverticula (憩室) are generally harmless and often go unnoticed, but they can sometimes lead to a condition known as diverticulitis, which can cause significant discomfort and health issues. Understanding diverticula (憩室) and their implications is essential for maintaining good digestive health.Diverticula (憩室) develop when weak spots in the intestinal wall balloon outwards, creating small pockets. This process can be influenced by various factors, including age, diet, and lifestyle choices. As people age, the risk of developing diverticula (憩室) increases. A diet low in fiber can also contribute to the formation of these pouches, as it leads to increased pressure in the colon during bowel movements.While many individuals with diverticula (憩室) experience no symptoms, some may encounter complications. When these pouches become inflamed or infected, it results in a condition called diverticulitis. Symptoms of diverticulitis can include abdominal pain, fever, nausea, and changes in bowel habits. It is important for individuals experiencing these symptoms to seek medical attention promptly.Preventing the formation of diverticula (憩室) and the onset of diverticulitis largely revolves around dietary choices. Consuming a diet rich in fiber can help reduce pressure in the colon and promote regular bowel movements. Foods high in fiber include fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and legumes. Staying hydrated is also crucial, as it aids in digestion and helps maintain soft stools.In addition to dietary changes, regular physical activity can play a significant role in preventing the development of diverticula (憩室). Exercise helps stimulate intestinal function and can contribute to overall digestive health. Furthermore, avoiding smoking and managing stress effectively can also help lower the risk of developing complications associated with diverticula (憩室).In conclusion, diverticula (憩室) are small pouches that can form in the digestive tract, primarily in the colon. While they often remain asymptomatic, they can lead to diverticulitis if inflamed. Maintaining a high-fiber diet, staying active, and adopting healthy lifestyle habits are key strategies for preventing the formation of diverticula (憩室) and ensuring optimal digestive health. By understanding the nature of diverticula (憩室) and taking proactive measures, individuals can significantly reduce their risk of complications and enjoy a healthier life.

人体是一个复杂的系统,其中一个引人注目的特征是小袋子,称为diverticula憩室),可以在消化道的壁中形成,特别是在结肠中。这些diverticula憩室)通常是无害的,往往不被注意,但有时会导致一种称为憩室炎的疾病,这可能会引起显著的不适和健康问题。理解diverticula憩室)及其影响对于维持良好的消化健康至关重要。diverticula憩室)是在肠壁的弱点向外膨胀时形成的小口袋。这个过程可能受到多种因素的影响,包括年龄、饮食和生活方式选择。随着人们年龄的增长,发展diverticula憩室)的风险增加。低纤维饮食也可能促进这些袋子的形成,因为它在排便过程中导致结肠内的压力增加。虽然许多患有diverticula憩室)的人没有症状,但一些人可能会遇到并发症。当这些袋子发生炎症或感染时,就会导致一种称为憩室炎的疾病。憩室炎的症状可能包括腹痛、发热、恶心和排便习惯的变化。经历这些症状的人及时寻求医疗帮助非常重要。预防diverticula憩室)的形成和憩室炎的发生主要围绕饮食选择。摄入富含纤维的饮食可以帮助减少结肠内的压力,并促进规律的排便。高纤维的食物包括水果、蔬菜、全谷物和豆类。保持水分充足也至关重要,因为这有助于消化并保持大便柔软。除了饮食改变,定期的身体活动在预防diverticula憩室)的形成方面也发挥着重要作用。锻炼有助于刺激肠道功能,并有助于整体消化健康。此外,避免吸烟和有效管理压力也可以帮助降低与diverticula憩室)相关并发症的风险。总之,diverticula憩室)是可以在消化道中形成的小袋子,主要是在结肠中。虽然它们通常保持无症状,但如果发炎则可能导致憩室炎。保持高纤维饮食、保持活跃和采用健康的生活习惯是预防diverticula憩室)形成和确保最佳消化健康的关键策略。通过了解diverticula憩室)的性质并采取积极措施,个人可以显著降低并发症的风险,享受更健康的生活。