transfusible

简明释义

英[/trænsˈfjuː.zə.bəl/]美[/trænsˈfjuː.zə.bəl/]

adj. 可倾注的；可灌输的；充满的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.After a pint of blood is collected, it is processed into its transfusible components: plasma, platelets and red blood cells.

采集一品脱血液后，将其加工成可输血的成分：血浆、血小板和红细胞。

2.After a pint of blood is collected, it is processed into its transfusible components: plasma, platelets and red blood cells.

采集一品脱血液后，将其加工成可输血的成分：血浆、血小板和红细胞。

3.The blood bank tests all donations to ensure they are transfusible.

血库会对所有捐献进行测试，以确保它们是可输血的。

4.Only transfusible blood can be used for emergency surgeries.

只有可输血的血液才能用于紧急手术。

5.Not all blood products are transfusible right away.

并非所有血液产品都可以立即输血。

6.The doctor confirmed that the blood type is transfusible.

医生确认这种血型是可输血的。

7.Patients receiving transfusions need to have transfusible blood types.

接受输血的患者需要有可输血的血型。

作文

Blood transfusions have been a crucial medical practice for many years, saving countless lives in emergencies and during surgeries. The term transfusible refers to the capability of blood or blood products to be transferred from one individual to another. This process is vital in treating patients who have lost significant amounts of blood due to trauma, surgery, or medical conditions such as anemia. Understanding what makes blood transfusible is essential for both medical professionals and patients alike.When a patient requires a blood transfusion, healthcare providers must ensure that the blood being used is compatible with the recipient's blood type. Blood types are classified into four main groups: A, B, AB, and O, with each group further categorized by the presence or absence of the Rh factor, leading to positive or negative classifications. Only blood that is transfusible can be safely administered without causing adverse reactions. For instance, Type O negative blood is often referred to as the universal donor because it can be given to patients of any blood type. Conversely, Type AB positive individuals can receive blood from any donor, making their blood transfusible to all other types.The importance of ensuring that blood is transfusible cannot be overstated. Mismatched blood transfusions can lead to severe complications, including hemolytic reactions, which occur when the immune system attacks the transfused blood cells. These reactions can cause symptoms ranging from fever and chills to more severe outcomes, such as kidney failure or even death. Therefore, rigorous testing and screening are conducted to guarantee that only transfusible blood is used in medical settings.In addition to blood type compatibility, other factors also influence whether blood is transfusible. For example, the age of the blood product matters. Freshly donated blood is typically preferred, as older blood may undergo changes that reduce its effectiveness. Moreover, certain medical conditions in donors, such as infections or chronic illnesses, can render their blood non-transfusible. Therefore, blood banks and hospitals maintain strict protocols to ensure that only safe and effective blood products are available for transfusion.Advancements in medical technology have also improved our understanding of blood transfusions. Researchers are exploring ways to create synthetic blood products that could serve as alternatives to human blood, potentially eliminating the risks associated with transfusions. However, as of now, human blood remains the most effective and transfusible option available. It is essential for people to understand the significance of donating blood, as it directly impacts the availability of transfusible blood for those in need.In conclusion, the concept of transfusible blood is fundamental in the field of medicine. It encompasses not only the biological compatibility of blood types but also the safety and efficacy of blood products. As we continue to advance in medical science, the importance of understanding and ensuring that blood is transfusible will remain a priority for healthcare providers worldwide. By educating ourselves about blood donation and transfusion processes, we can contribute to saving lives and improving health outcomes for countless individuals.

输血多年来一直是一个至关重要的医学实践，在紧急情况下和手术中挽救了无数生命。术语transfusible指的是血液或血液制品能够从一个个体转移到另一个个体的能力。这个过程对于治疗因创伤、手术或贫血等医疗条件而失去大量血液的患者至关重要。了解什么使血液transfusible对医疗专业人员和患者来说都是至关重要的。当患者需要输血时，医疗提供者必须确保所使用的血液与接受者的血型相容。血型分为四个主要组别：A、B、AB 和 O，每个组别根据 Rh 因子的存在或缺失进一步分类，形成阳性或阴性分类。只有transfusible的血液才能安全地输注，而不会引起不良反应。例如，O 型阴性血常被称为万能供体，因为它可以输给任何血型的患者。相反，AB 型阳性个体可以接受来自任何供体的血液，使他们的血液对所有其他类型都是transfusible。确保血液transfusible的重要性不容小觑。不匹配的输血可能导致严重并发症，包括溶血反应，即免疫系统攻击输注的血细胞。这些反应可能导致从发热和寒战到更严重后果（如肾衰竭甚至死亡）的症状。因此，进行严格的测试和筛查，以确保仅使用安全的和有效的血液产品进行输血。除了血型相容性外，其他因素也影响血液是否transfusible。例如，血液制品的年龄很重要。通常更喜欢新鲜捐献的血液，因为旧血可能发生变化，降低其有效性。此外，捐献者的某些医疗条件，如感染或慢性疾病，可能使他们的血液变得不可transfusible。因此，血库和医院保持严格的协议，以确保仅有安全和有效的血液产品可供输注。医学技术的进步也改善了我们对输血的理解。研究人员正在探索创造合成血液产品的方法，这可能作为人类血液的替代品，从而消除与输血相关的风险。然而，目前为止，人类血液仍然是最有效和transfusible的选择。人们了解捐献血液的重要性至关重要，因为这直接影响到需要transfusible血液的人可用性。总之，transfusible血液的概念在医学领域是基础性的。它不仅涉及血型的生物相容性，还涉及血液产品的安全性和有效性。随着我们在医学科学方面的不断进步，理解和确保血液transfusible的重要性将始终是全球医疗提供者的优先事项。通过教育自己有关献血和输血过程的信息，我们可以为挽救生命和改善无数个体的健康结果做出贡献。