acropolis
简明释义
n. (古希腊都城的)卫城;城堡
复 数 a c r o p o l i s e s
英英释义
A citadel or fortified high area in an ancient Greek city, typically containing the city's most important temples and public buildings. | 古希腊城市中的一个城堡或加固高地,通常包含城市中最重要的寺庙和公共建筑。 |
单词用法
雅典卫城 | |
古代卫城 | |
卫城遗址 | |
位于卫城上 | |
参观卫城 | |
卫城的遗迹 |
同义词
城堡 | 古老的城堡屹立在俯瞰城市的山丘上。 | ||
要塞 | 这个要塞是为了抵御入侵者而建造的。 | ||
高地 | They established their settlement on a high place for better defense. | 他们在高地建立了定居点,以便更好地防御。 |
反义词
平原 | The city is located in a vast plain, providing fertile land for agriculture. | 这座城市位于广阔的平原上,提供了肥沃的土地用于农业。 | |
山谷 | The valley is surrounded by mountains, creating a beautiful landscape. | 这个山谷被群山环绕,形成了美丽的风景。 |
例句
1.Candidates for the new list have been narrowed down to 21, including the Taj Mahal, Stonehenge, the Acropolis and the Great Wall of China.
最新的候选名单已缩小至21个,其中包括泰姬陵、巨石阵、雅典卫城以及中国的长城。
2.Greek goddess Athena 's temple, the Parthenon was built in the 5th century BC on the Athenian Acropolis.
希腊女神雅典娜的庙宇,帕特农神庙建于公元前5世纪雅典卫城上。
3.The Acropolis framework is going to be heavily tooled with wizards and deep integration into Visual Studio.
Acropolis框架将会大量使用向导,并深入集成到VisualStudio中。
4.Early in the morning on July 4th, the Acropolis team posted the latest release of the CTP on MSDN.
7月4号的一大早,Acropolis团队就在MSDN公布了最新的CTP版本。
5.Ruins are the most obvious sign of ancient Athens, and the most famous of these is the Acropolis.
古迹是古代雅典城最明显的标志,其中最著名的是雅典卫城。
6.In a nutshell, Acropolis is a framework for building rich client applications with Microsoft's latest.net technologies using WPF and XAML.
简单地说,Acropolis是一个使用Microsoft最新的。NET技术WPF和XAML来开发富客户端应用程序的开发框架。
7.Candidates for the new list have been narrowed down to 21, including the Taj Mahal, Stonehenge, the Acropolis and the Great Wall of China.
最新的候选名单已缩小至21个,其中包括泰姬陵、巨石阵、雅典卫城以及中国的长城。
8.Actually, one of the biggest feature in Acropolis CTP2 is support a classic line of business example.
实际上,AcropolisCTP2一个最大的特性就是支持经典的在线事务处理的例子。
9.On the top of the Acropolis is the Parthenon. This was once a huge temple to Athena, the city's patron.
坐落在山上最高点的帕提侬神庙,曾经是供奉城市的保护神——雅典娜的巨大神庙。
10.Archaeologists discovered new artifacts at the site of the ancient acropolis.
考古学家在古代卫城遗址发现了新的文物。
11.The ancient Greeks built their temples on the high ground of the acropolis.
古希腊人在高地的卫城上建造了他们的神庙。
12.The acropolis served as a fortress and religious center for the city-state.
卫城作为城邦的堡垒和宗教中心。
13.The view from the top of the acropolis is breathtaking.
从卫城顶端俯瞰的景色令人惊叹。
14.Tourists flock to the acropolis in Athens to see the Parthenon.
游客们涌向雅典的卫城去参观帕台农神庙。
作文
The term acropolis refers to a high city, often built on elevated ground, which served as a fortress and religious center in ancient Greece. The most famous example of an acropolis is the Acropolis of Athens, a site that stands as a testament to the architectural and cultural achievements of ancient Greek civilization. The word itself comes from the Greek words 'akron', meaning 'highest point', and 'polis', meaning 'city'. This combination reflects the strategic importance of these elevated sites, which provided both security and a commanding view of the surrounding area.Historically, acropolises were not just military strongholds; they were also centers of worship and civic life. In Athens, the Acropolis housed several significant structures, including the Parthenon, a temple dedicated to the goddess Athena. This temple exemplifies classical architecture with its Doric columns and intricate sculptures, symbolizing the artistic and intellectual advancements of the time. The Parthenon was not merely a religious site; it was also a symbol of Athenian democracy and power.The significance of the acropolis extends beyond its physical structures; it represents the cultural identity of the people who lived there. The rituals and ceremonies performed at the acropolis were vital for maintaining social cohesion and reinforcing community values. Festivals such as the Panathenaea celebrated the city's patron goddess, Athena, and included athletic competitions, musical contests, and religious processions, all centered around the acropolis.In modern times, the Acropolis has become a symbol of ancient Greece and its contributions to Western civilization. It attracts millions of tourists each year, eager to witness the remnants of this ancient society. Preservation efforts are ongoing to protect the Acropolis from environmental damage and the effects of pollution, ensuring that future generations can appreciate its historical significance.Moreover, the concept of the acropolis has been adopted in various cultures throughout history. Many cities have established their own versions of an acropolis, often located on hills or elevated areas, serving similar functions as centers of power and spirituality. These sites highlight the universal human desire for safety, community, and connection to the divine.In conclusion, the acropolis is much more than just a physical structure; it embodies the essence of ancient Greek culture and its enduring legacy. From its role as a protective fortress to its function as a spiritual hub, the acropolis encapsulates the complexities of human civilization. Understanding the significance of the acropolis allows us to appreciate not only the achievements of the past but also the foundations upon which modern society is built. As we explore these ancient sites, we are reminded of our shared history and the enduring impact of those who came before us.
“acropolis”这个词指的是高地城市,通常建在高地上,作为古希腊的堡垒和宗教中心。最著名的例子是雅典的acropolis,这个地方见证了古希腊文明的建筑和文化成就。这个词源自希腊语的两个词:“akron”,意为“最高点”,和“polis”,意为“城市”。这个组合反映了这些高地地点的战略重要性,它们提供了安全保障并俯瞰周围地区。从历史上看,acropolis不仅仅是军事堡垒;它们也是崇拜和公民生活的中心。在雅典,Acropolis内有几座重要的建筑,包括帕台农神庙,这是一座献给女神雅典娜的庙宇。这座庙宇以其多立克柱和精美雕塑而闻名,象征着当时艺术和智力的进步。帕台农神庙不仅是一个宗教场所;它也是雅典民主和权力的象征。acropolis的重要性不仅限于其物理结构;它代表了居住在那里的人们的文化认同。在acropolis上进行的仪式和庆典对于维持社会凝聚力和强化社区价值观至关重要。像泛雅典娜节这样的节日庆祝了城市的保护女神雅典娜,包含了体育比赛、音乐比赛和宗教游行,所有活动都围绕着acropolis展开。在现代,Acropolis已成为古希腊及其对西方文明贡献的象征。每年吸引数百万游客,渴望见证这一古代社会的遗迹。保护工作正在进行,以保护Acropolis免受环境损害和污染影响,确保后代能够欣赏其历史意义。此外,acropolis的概念在历史上被不同文化所采用。许多城市建立了自己版本的acropolis,通常位于山丘或高地,发挥着类似的功能,作为权力和精神的中心。这些地点突显了人类普遍渴望安全、社区和与神灵连接的愿望。总之,acropolis不仅仅是一个物理结构;它体现了古希腊文化的本质及其持久的遗产。从作为保护堡垒的作用到作为精神中心的功能,acropolis概括了人类文明的复杂性。理解acropolis的重要性使我们能够欣赏过去的成就以及现代社会所建立的基础。当我们探索这些古代遗址时,我们被提醒我们共同的历史以及那些先辈的持久影响。