observations

简明释义

英[ˌɒbzəˈveɪʃənz]美[ˌɑbvərˈveɪʃənz]

n. 观察，观察值；观察结果；（观察后发表的）言论（observation 的复数形式）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The assumptions behind their observations need to be examined.

他们观察背后的假设需要被检验。

2.Similar observations have been made on other Neanderthal skeletons such as La Ferrassie I and Neanderthal itself.

在其他尼安德特人的骨骼上也曾进行过类似的观察，比如费拉西一世和尼安德特人本身。

3.Galileo's observations of Jupiter's satellites showed that the Ptolemaic theory of the motion of celestial bodies is false.

伽利略对木星卫星的观察表明，托勒密关于天体运动的理论是错误的。

4.Observations indicate that gas clouds in galaxy M87 are whirling unusually fast about the galaxy's center.

观测表明M87星系的气体云围绕星系中心旋转的速度异常快。

5.Six years of observations revealed the presence of five planets between 13 and 25 times the mass of Earth.

经过长达六年的观测，发现有五颗行星的质量是地球的13-25倍。

6.Da Vinci was methodical in his research, carefully recording his observations and theories.

达·芬奇作研究非常有条理，他仔细地记录下他的观察所得和理论。

7.All we have to do is do two observations and take notes on them, right?

我们所要做的就是做两次观察并对其做笔记，对吧？

8.Ferris has a rare ability to record her observations on paper.

费里斯有将自己的观察结果以书面形式记录下来的杰出能力。

9.A few observations were deemed impossible.

人们认为有几项观察结果是不可能的。

10.The teacher encouraged students to share their observations from the field trip.

老师鼓励学生分享他们在实地考察中的观察。

11.The doctor noted her observations about the patient's symptoms.

医生记录了她对病人症状的观察。

12.His observations of the stars helped him develop a new theory in astronomy.

他对星星的观察帮助他在天文学上发展了一种新理论。

13.During the meeting, her observations on the project were very insightful.

在会议期间，她对项目的观察非常有见地。

14.The scientist made several observations about the behavior of the animals in their natural habitat.

科学家对动物在自然栖息地中的行为进行了几项观察。

作文

In the realm of scientific inquiry, the importance of careful and precise observations cannot be overstated. Observations serve as the foundation upon which hypotheses are built and theories are tested. For instance, when a scientist studies the behavior of a particular species in its natural habitat, they must rely heavily on their observations. These observations not only include what the scientist sees but also what they hear, smell, and even feel in the environment. This multi-sensory approach allows for a more comprehensive understanding of the subject at hand.Moreover, observations can often lead to unexpected discoveries. Take, for example, the famous case of Alexander Fleming and his discovery of penicillin. It was through his keen observations of mold growing on a petri dish that he stumbled upon a substance that would revolutionize medicine. Such serendipitous moments highlight the necessity of being attentive and open to the world around us.In addition to scientific contexts, observations play a crucial role in everyday life. For instance, when we meet new people, our initial observations about their body language, tone of voice, and facial expressions can significantly influence our perceptions and interactions. These social observations help us navigate complex human relationships and understand social cues that might otherwise go unnoticed.Furthermore, observations are vital in the field of education. Teachers make observations of their students’ behaviors, engagement levels, and learning styles to tailor their teaching methods accordingly. By carefully analyzing these observations, educators can identify areas where a student may struggle and provide the necessary support to enhance their learning experience. This process underscores the significance of observations in fostering an effective educational environment.On a broader scale, observations contribute to societal progress. Social scientists conduct extensive observations to understand trends in human behavior, economic shifts, and cultural changes. These observations inform policy decisions and help shape the future of communities. For example, urban planners rely on observations of traffic patterns and population density to design cities that accommodate growth while ensuring the well-being of residents.In conclusion, whether in science, education, or daily interactions, the act of making observations is fundamental to understanding and interacting with the world. The depth and accuracy of our observations can lead to significant insights and advancements. Therefore, cultivating the skill of keen observations is essential for anyone seeking to make meaningful contributions in their respective fields. By honing our ability to observe, we not only enrich our own experiences but also enhance the collective knowledge of society as a whole.

在科学探究的领域中，仔细而精确的观察的重要性不容小觑。观察是建立假设和检验理论的基础。例如，当科学家研究某种特定物种在自然栖息地中的行为时，他们必须高度依赖自己的观察。这些观察不仅包括科学家所看到的内容，还包括他们在环境中听到、闻到甚至感受到的东西。这种多感官的方法使对手头主题的理解更加全面。此外，观察常常会导致意想不到的发现。以亚历山大·弗莱明及其青霉素的发现为例。正是通过他对培养皿上生长的霉菌的敏锐观察，他偶然发现了一种将彻底改变医学的物质。这种偶然的时刻突显了对周围世界保持关注和开放的必要性。除了科学背景，观察在日常生活中也扮演着至关重要的角色。例如，当我们遇到新朋友时，我们对他们的肢体语言、语调和面部表情的初步观察会显著影响我们的看法和互动。这些社交观察帮助我们驾驭复杂的人际关系，并理解可能被忽视的社会线索。此外，观察在教育领域至关重要。教师会对学生的行为、参与程度和学习风格进行观察，以便相应地调整他们的教学方法。通过仔细分析这些观察，教育工作者可以识别出学生可能遇到的困难，并提供必要的支持，以增强他们的学习体验。这个过程强调了观察在促进有效教育环境中的重要性。从更广泛的角度来看，观察有助于社会进步。社会科学家进行广泛的观察以理解人类行为趋势、经济变化和文化变迁。这些观察为政策决策提供信息，并帮助塑造社区的未来。例如，城市规划者依赖于对交通模式和人口密度的观察来设计能够适应增长的城市，同时确保居民的福祉。总之，无论是在科学、教育还是日常互动中，进行观察的行为对于理解和与世界互动至关重要。我们观察的深度和准确性可以带来重大的洞察和进步。因此，培养敏锐观察的能力对于任何希望在各自领域做出有意义贡献的人来说都是必不可少的。通过磨练我们的观察能力，我们不仅丰富了自己的经历，还增强了整个社会的集体知识。