broncho

简明释义

[ˈbrɒŋkoʊ][ˈbrɒŋkoʊ]

n. (美)野马(等于 bronco)

复 数 b r o n c h o s

英英释义

A prefix relating to the bronchi, which are the large air passages from the trachea to the lungs.

与支气管相关的前缀,支气管是从气管到肺部的大气道。

单词用法

同义词

bronchial

支气管的

Bronchial asthma is a common respiratory condition.

支气管哮喘是一种常见的呼吸系统疾病。

pulmonary

肺的

Pulmonary function tests are essential for diagnosing lung diseases.

肺功能测试对诊断肺部疾病至关重要。

respiratory

呼吸的

Respiratory infections can lead to serious health complications.

呼吸道感染可能导致严重的健康并发症。

反义词

diaphragm

膈肌

The diaphragm plays a crucial role in respiration.

膈肌在呼吸中起着至关重要的作用。

abdominal

腹部的

Abdominal exercises strengthen the core muscles.

腹部锻炼增强核心肌肉。

例句

1.The Resurrection of Broncho Billy>

《布朗科·比利的复活》<;

2.Objective To study the importance of detecting chlamydia and mycoplasma in persistent broncho-pulmonary infections.

目的探讨难治性支气管肺部感染(难治组)衣原体、支原体两种病原体的表达。

3.The expression of ICAM 1 and ho 1 on broncho epithelial cells were detected through immunohistochemistry method.

采用免疫组化法检测各组大鼠支气管上皮细胞ICAM -1和HO - 1表达。

4.Objective To explore the effect of different method in preventing broncho-pulmonary dysplasia (BPD) in very low birth weight infants (VLBWI) during mechanical ventilation.

目的探讨不同方式预防极低出生体重儿(VLBWI)在机械通气治疗中并发慢性肺发育不良(BPD)的效果。

5.Conclusion FPLT could be obtained after PLE was injected to the target lung, and target bronchia obstructed with broncho-occluder by catheter.

结论通过靶肺支气管肺泡灌注ple后靶支气管封堵器堵塞可达到功能性肺叶切除术目的。

6.Objective To explore the effect of different method in preventing broncho-pulmonary dysplasia (BPD) in very low birth weight infants (VLBWI) during mechanical ventilation.

目的探讨不同方式预防极低出生体重儿(VLBWI)在机械通气治疗中并发慢性肺发育不良(BPD)的效果。

7.The eosinophils in broncho-alveolar lavage fluid (BALF) were separated by density gradient centrifugation.

用密度梯度离心法分离并计数支气管肺泡灌洗液(BALF)中的嗜酸性粒细胞;

8.The doctor diagnosed the patient with a broncho infection, which is an inflammation of the bronchial tubes.

医生诊断患者患有支气管感染,这是一种支气管的炎症。

9.The broncho alveolar lavage procedure is used to collect samples from the lungs.

进行支气管肺泡灌洗程序用于收集肺部样本。

10.Patients with asthma often rely on broncho spasm medications to manage their symptoms.

哮喘患者常常依赖支气管痉挛药物来控制他们的症状。

11.During the surgery, the surgeon used a broncho scope to examine the airways closely.

在手术中,外科医生使用支气管镜仔细检查气道。

12.The broncho dilator was prescribed to help open up the air passages for easier breathing.

医生开了支气管扩张剂,以帮助打开气道,便于呼吸。

作文

The human respiratory system is a complex network that plays a crucial role in our overall health. One of the key components of this system is the bronchial tubes, commonly referred to as broncho (支气管). Understanding the function and significance of the broncho is essential for grasping how we breathe and how various diseases can affect our lungs. The broncho begins at the trachea, which branches into two main tubes that lead to each lung. These tubes further divide into smaller branches known as bronchioles, which ultimately end in tiny air sacs called alveoli. The primary function of the broncho is to transport air from the trachea to the lungs, allowing for gas exchange to occur efficiently. When we inhale, air travels through the broncho, where it is warmed and moistened before reaching the alveoli. This process is vital because it prepares the air so that oxygen can be absorbed into the bloodstream while carbon dioxide is expelled. In addition to facilitating breathing, the broncho also serves as a protective barrier against harmful particles and pathogens. The lining of the broncho is equipped with cilia and mucus-producing cells. Cilia are tiny hair-like structures that help trap dust, smoke, and bacteria, preventing them from entering the lungs. Mucus acts as a sticky trap for these unwanted substances, which are then swept away by the cilia towards the throat, where they can be swallowed or coughed out. This defense mechanism is crucial for maintaining respiratory health and preventing infections. However, various factors can compromise the health of the broncho. Smoking is one of the leading causes of damage to the bronchial tubes, leading to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and other serious conditions. When the broncho is exposed to tobacco smoke, it becomes inflamed and produces excess mucus, making it difficult to breathe. Additionally, environmental pollutants, allergens, and respiratory infections can also adversely affect the broncho, causing conditions such as bronchitis and asthma. Asthma, in particular, is a condition characterized by the narrowing and inflammation of the broncho. This can result in wheezing, shortness of breath, and chest tightness. Understanding the role of the broncho in asthma management is essential for those affected by this condition. Treatments often involve bronchodilators, which are medications that relax the muscles around the broncho, making it easier to breathe. In conclusion, the broncho is a vital component of our respiratory system, responsible for transporting air to our lungs and protecting us from harmful substances. Understanding its structure and function not only helps us appreciate the complexity of our bodies but also highlights the importance of maintaining respiratory health. By being aware of the factors that can harm the broncho, we can take proactive steps to protect our lungs and ensure that we breathe easily throughout our lives.

人类呼吸系统是一个复杂的网络,在我们整体健康中扮演着至关重要的角色。这个系统的一个关键组成部分是支气管,通常被称为broncho(支气管)。理解broncho的功能和重要性对于掌握我们如何呼吸以及各种疾病如何影响我们的肺部至关重要。broncho从气管开始,分为两个主要管道,分别通向每个肺。这些管道进一步分为称为细支气管的小分支,最终结束于称为肺泡的微小气囊。broncho的主要功能是将空气从气管输送到肺部,使气体交换能够高效进行。当我们吸气时,空气通过broncho流动,在到达肺泡之前被加热和湿润。这一过程至关重要,因为它准备了空气,以便氧气可以被吸收到血液中,同时二氧化碳被排出。除了促进呼吸外,broncho还作为有害颗粒和病原体的保护屏障。broncho的内衬配备有纤毛和产生粘液的细胞。纤毛是微小的毛状结构,有助于捕捉灰尘、烟雾和细菌,防止它们进入肺部。粘液作为这些不需要物质的粘性捕捉器,随后被纤毛向喉咙扫去,可以被吞咽或咳出。这种防御机制对于维持呼吸健康和预防感染至关重要。然而,各种因素可能会损害broncho的健康。吸烟是导致支气管损伤的主要原因之一,导致慢性阻塞性肺病(COPD)和其他严重疾病。当broncho暴露于烟草烟雾中时,会发生炎症并产生过量的粘液,使呼吸变得困难。此外,环境污染物、过敏原和呼吸道感染也会对broncho产生不利影响,导致支气管炎和哮喘等疾病。哮喘尤其是一种以broncho的收缩和炎症为特征的疾病。这可能导致喘息、呼吸急促和胸部紧绷。了解broncho在哮喘管理中的作用对于那些受到这种疾病影响的人至关重要。治疗通常涉及支气管扩张剂,这是一种放松broncho周围肌肉的药物,使呼吸更容易。总之,broncho是我们呼吸系统的重要组成部分,负责将空气输送到我们的肺部并保护我们免受有害物质的侵害。理解其结构和功能不仅帮助我们欣赏身体的复杂性,还突显了维护呼吸健康的重要性。通过了解可能损害broncho的因素,我们可以采取积极措施来保护我们的肺部,确保我们在生活中轻松呼吸。