treasury

简明释义

[ˈtreʒəri][ˈtreʒəri]

n. 财政部;大量珍品,宝藏;(城堡、教堂等的)宝库,珍藏室;国库,金库

复 数 t r e a s u r i e s

英英释义

A department of government responsible for managing the finances, including the collection of taxes and the issuance of public debt.

负责管理财政的政府部门,包括税收的征收和公共债务的发行。

The funds or revenue of a government, institution, or organization.

政府、机构或组织的资金或收入。

A place where valuable items, such as money or documents, are stored.

存放有价值物品(如金钱或文件)的地方。

单词用法

treasury secretary

财政部长

treasury department

财政部

同义词

finance

财政

The finance department is responsible for managing the organization's budget.

财政部门负责管理组织的预算。

fund

资金

The fund was established to support local community projects.

该资金是为了支持地方社区项目而设立的。

vault

金库

The bank's vault holds valuable assets and important documents.

银行的金库存放着贵重资产和重要文件。

repository

储藏所

The repository of historical records is crucial for research.

历史记录的储藏所对研究至关重要。

反义词

debt

债务

The country is facing a significant debt due to overspending.

由于过度支出,该国面临着巨额债务。

deficit

赤字

The government reported a budget deficit for the last fiscal year.

政府报告了上个财政年度的预算赤字。

例句

1.A: I am not buying US Treasury bonds.

答:我并没有购买美国国债。

2.The bond market has pushed up yields on Treasury debt.

债券市场推高了美国国债的收益率。

3.Among the speakers at the gathering was Treasury Secretary Nicholas Brady.

在那次聚会上发言的人当中有财政部长尼古拉斯•布雷迪。

4.There is, as Robert Rubin, the treasury secretary, says, a "disjunction" between the mass of business anecdote that points to a leap in productivity and the picture reflected by the statistics.

正如美国财长罗伯特·鲁宾所言,在指向生产率飞跃的大量商业轶事与统计数据所反映的情况之间存在着“脱节”。

5.Previously, he said he owned nothing but Treasury bonds.

先前,他说他仅持有的只有国债。

6.In 1866, the construction of the North Wing of the Treasury Building necessitated the demolition of the State Department building.

1866年,由于财政部北翼的建设工程,亟需对国务院大楼进行拆除。

7.These are the recent auctions of the Treasury of notes.

这些是最近拍卖的,中期债券

8.He works in the treasury department, overseeing budget allocations.

他在财政部工作,负责监督预算分配。

9.The company's treasury team manages its cash flow and investments.

公司的财务管理团队负责管理现金流和投资。

10.The government's treasury is responsible for managing national finances.

政府的财政部负责管理国家财务。

11.During the meeting, the finance minister presented the treasury report.

在会议上,财政部长提交了财政报告

12.The treasury issued new bonds to fund infrastructure projects.

财政部发行了新债券以资助基础设施项目。

作文

The concept of the treasury plays a crucial role in the functioning of any government or organization. At its core, the treasury refers to the department responsible for managing the financial resources of an entity. This includes the collection of revenues, the management of expenditures, and the oversight of investment strategies. The importance of a well-functioning treasury cannot be overstated, as it ensures that funds are available for essential services and projects that benefit society.In many countries, the national treasury is responsible for the issuance of government bonds, which are used to raise funds for various public projects. These bonds are essentially loans taken by the government from the public, and they play a significant role in financing infrastructure developments such as roads, schools, and hospitals. Without the effective management of the treasury, these vital projects may face delays or even cancellations due to lack of funding.Moreover, the treasury is also tasked with implementing fiscal policies that can stimulate economic growth. For instance, during times of economic downturn, the treasury may introduce tax cuts or increase government spending to boost demand and encourage investment. Conversely, in times of economic prosperity, the treasury might focus on reducing public debt and increasing savings to prepare for future uncertainties.In addition to its role in national finance, the treasury is equally important at the organizational level. Corporations have their own treasuries that manage cash flow, investments, and risk management. A corporate treasury ensures that the company has enough liquidity to meet its obligations while also seeking opportunities for growth through investments. The strategic decisions made by the corporate treasury can significantly impact the overall performance and sustainability of the business.Furthermore, the treasury is often involved in international finance, particularly in the context of foreign exchange and trade. Governments and corporations alike rely on the treasury to navigate the complexities of global markets, manage currency risks, and optimize their financial positions across borders. This aspect of the treasury highlights its importance in an increasingly interconnected world where financial decisions can have far-reaching implications.In conclusion, the treasury serves as the backbone of financial management for both governments and organizations. Its functions encompass revenue collection, expenditure management, investment strategies, and economic policy implementation. A robust and efficient treasury not only ensures the smooth operation of public services but also fosters economic stability and growth. Therefore, understanding the role and significance of the treasury is essential for anyone interested in finance, economics, or public policy. By recognizing the multifaceted nature of the treasury, we can appreciate its vital contribution to the overall health and prosperity of society.

“财政部”的概念在任何政府或组织的运作中都发挥着至关重要的作用。从根本上说,财政部是指负责管理实体财务资源的部门。这包括收入的征收、支出的管理以及投资策略的监督。一个运作良好的财政部的重要性不言而喻,因为它确保有资金用于为社会提供服务和项目。在许多国家,国家财政部负责发行政府债券,这些债券用于为各种公共项目筹集资金。这些债券实质上是政府向公众借款的方式,它们在融资基础设施发展(如道路、学校和医院)方面发挥着重要作用。如果没有有效管理的财政部,这些重要项目可能会因缺乏资金而面临延误甚至取消。此外,财政部还负责实施可以刺激经济增长的财政政策。例如,在经济衰退时期,财政部可能会减税或增加政府支出以刺激需求并鼓励投资。相反,在经济繁荣时期,财政部可能会专注于减少公共债务并增加储蓄,以为未来的不确定性做准备。除了在国家财务中的角色外,财政部在组织层面同样重要。公司有自己的财政部,负责管理现金流、投资和风险管理。企业财政部确保公司拥有足够的流动资金来履行义务,同时寻求通过投资实现增长的机会。企业财政部所做的战略决策可以显著影响公司的整体业绩和可持续性。此外,财政部通常参与国际金融,尤其是在外汇和贸易的背景下。政府和公司依赖于财政部来应对全球市场的复杂性,管理货币风险,并优化其跨国的财务状况。财政部的这一方面突显了其在日益互联的世界中重要性,在这个世界中,财务决策可能产生深远的影响。总之,财政部是政府和组织财务管理的支柱。其职能包括收入征收、支出管理、投资策略和经济政策实施。一个强大而高效的财政部不仅确保公共服务的顺利运作,还促进经济的稳定与增长。因此,理解财政部的角色和意义对于任何对金融、经济或公共政策感兴趣的人来说都是至关重要的。通过认识到财政部的多面性,我们可以欣赏其对社会整体健康和繁荣的重大贡献。