oxidizing

简明释义

[ˈɒksɪdaɪzɪŋ][ˈɑːksɪˌdaɪzɪŋ]

v. (使)氧化;(使)生锈(oxidize 的现在分词)

英英释义

Relating to or causing oxidation, which is a chemical reaction in which a substance combines with oxygen or loses electrons.

与氧化有关或导致氧化的,这是一种化学反应,其中一种物质与氧结合或失去电子。

单词用法

oxidizing agent

氧化剂

oxidizing atmosphere

氧化气氛;权化气氛

同义词

oxidative

氧化的

Oxidative stress can damage cells in the body.

氧化压力会损害体内细胞。

corrosive

腐蚀性的

Corrosive substances can lead to severe injuries.

腐蚀性物质可能导致严重伤害。

reactive

反应性的

Reactive agents are often used in chemical reactions.

反应性试剂通常用于化学反应中。

反义词

reducing

还原

Reducing agents are substances that can donate electrons in a chemical reaction.

还原剂是能够在化学反应中捐赠电子的物质。

deoxidizing

去氧化

Deoxidizing processes are important in metallurgy to remove oxygen from metals.

去氧化过程在冶金中很重要,用于去除金属中的氧。

例句

1.Objective To study the germicidal effect of electrolyzed oxidizing water (EOW) on the disinfection of sprayer.

目的探讨氧化电位水在喉头喷雾器喷头消毒中对普通细菌的消毒效果。

2.High concentrations of strong oxidizing acids may even cause burning and should observe.

高浓度的强氧化酸甚至会引起烧损,应注意观察。

3.Conclusion The Electrolyzed Oxidizing Water kills bacteria is quickly and strongly and innocuous for body.

结论氧化电位水原液杀灭细菌芽胞效果迅速、杀菌力强。

4.Nitric acid solution (HNO3), is an oxidizing acid (depletes electron from the metal surface) which erodes the metal.

硝酸溶液(HNO3)是氧化性酸(去除材料表面的电子),它可以腐蚀材料。

5.QPQ technology is a surface treatment technology which consists essentially of liquid nitriding and liquid oxidizing.

QPQ技术是一种主要包括盐浴渗氮和盐浴氧化的表面处理技术。

6.On the other hand, abnormally low TBA values can result if some of the malonaldehyde reacts with proteins in an oxidizing system.

另一方面,如果一些丙醛酸与氧化系统中的蛋白质反应会产生不正常的低TBA值。 收藏。

7.The chemical causes its damage by oxidizing important parts of cells, including your DNA.

这种化学物质通过氧化细胞里的重要部分,包括你的DNA,来破坏的你健康。

8.Separate flammable gas cylinders from oxygen and other oxidizing gas cylinders during storage.

把易燃气体钢瓶与氧和其它氧化气体钢瓶分开储存。

9.When iron reacts with oxygen, it undergoes an oxidizing 氧化 process.

当铁与氧气反应时,它经历了一个<在这里使用“氧化”的意思>过程。

10.The process of rusting is an example of an oxidizing 氧化 reaction.

生锈的过程是一个<在这里使用“氧化”的意思>反应的例子。

11.The oxidizing 氧化 environment can accelerate the degradation of materials.

<在这里使用“氧化”的意思>环境可以加速材料的降解。

12.In the laboratory, we often use oxidizing 氧化 agents to synthesize new compounds.

在实验室中,我们经常使用<在这里使用“氧化”的意思>剂来合成新化合物。

13.Bleach is a common oxidizing 氧化 agent used in cleaning products.

漂白剂是一种常见的<在这里使用“氧化”的意思>剂,用于清洁产品中。

作文

In the realm of chemistry, the term oxidizing refers to a process in which a substance gains oxygen or loses electrons during a reaction. This concept is fundamental to understanding redox (reduction-oxidation) reactions, which are essential in various chemical processes. For example, when iron rusts, it undergoes an oxidizing reaction where it combines with oxygen from the air to form iron oxide. This transformation not only illustrates the oxidizing nature of oxygen but also highlights how vital these reactions are in everyday life.The significance of oxidizing agents cannot be understated. These agents are substances that facilitate the oxidizing process by accepting electrons from other substances. Common examples include oxygen, chlorine, and fluorine. In industrial applications, oxidizing agents play crucial roles in processes such as combustion, where fuels react with oxygen to produce energy, carbon dioxide, and water. Understanding the behavior of oxidizing agents is essential for chemists and engineers alike, as it allows them to manipulate reactions for desired outcomes.Moreover, oxidizing reactions are not limited to inorganic chemistry; they also occur in organic chemistry and biochemistry. For instance, in biological systems, cellular respiration involves a series of oxidizing reactions that convert glucose into energy. During this process, glucose is oxidized, and oxygen is reduced, illustrating the interconnectedness of oxidizing and reducing agents in metabolic pathways. This relationship is vital for sustaining life, as it provides the energy necessary for cellular functions.In addition to their importance in biological systems, oxidizing reactions are also crucial in environmental chemistry. The degradation of pollutants often involves oxidizing agents that break down harmful substances into less toxic forms. For example, ozone is a powerful oxidizing agent that can decompose various organic pollutants in the atmosphere. Understanding how oxidizing agents interact with pollutants helps scientists develop strategies for pollution control and environmental remediation.However, while oxidizing agents are essential for many beneficial processes, they can also pose risks. For instance, certain oxidizing substances can be hazardous, leading to explosions or fires if not handled correctly. Therefore, safety measures must be in place when working with these chemicals, particularly in laboratory and industrial settings. Proper training and knowledge about the properties of oxidizing agents are crucial for ensuring safety and preventing accidents.In conclusion, the term oxidizing encapsulates a fundamental concept in chemistry that is integral to numerous natural and industrial processes. From the rusting of metals to the energy production in living organisms, oxidizing reactions play a pivotal role in our world. As we continue to explore the complexities of chemical reactions, a deeper understanding of oxidizing agents will undoubtedly enhance our ability to innovate and address challenges in science and technology. Recognizing the dual nature of oxidizing agents—both beneficial and potentially hazardous—will enable us to harness their power responsibly and effectively.

在化学领域,术语氧化指的是一种物质在反应中获得氧或失去电子的过程。这个概念对于理解氧化还原反应(redox)至关重要,这些反应在各种化学过程中是必不可少的。例如,当铁生锈时,它经历了一种氧化反应,在此过程中它与空气中的氧结合形成氧化铁。这一转变不仅说明了氧的氧化特性,还突显了这些反应在日常生活中的重要性。氧化剂的重要性不容小觑。这些剂是促进氧化过程的物质,通过从其他物质中接受电子来实现。常见的例子包括氧、氯和氟。在工业应用中,氧化剂在燃烧等过程中发挥着至关重要的作用,在这些过程中,燃料与氧反应以产生能量、二氧化碳和水。理解氧化剂的行为对化学家和工程师而言至关重要,因为这使他们能够操纵反应以获得所需的结果。此外,氧化反应不仅限于无机化学;它们也发生在有机化学和生物化学中。例如,在生物系统中,细胞呼吸涉及一系列氧化反应,将葡萄糖转化为能量。在这个过程中,葡萄糖被氧化,而氧被还原,说明了氧化剂和还原剂在代谢途径中的相互联系。这种关系对于维持生命至关重要,因为它提供了细胞功能所需的能量。除了在生物系统中的重要性外,氧化反应在环境化学中也至关重要。污染物的降解通常涉及氧化剂,这些剂将有害物质分解为较少有毒的形式。例如,臭氧是一种强大的氧化剂,可以分解大气中的各种有机污染物。了解氧化剂如何与污染物相互作用,有助于科学家制定污染控制和环境修复的策略。然而,虽然氧化剂对许多有益过程至关重要,但它们也可能带来风险。例如,某些氧化物质如果处理不当,可能会导致爆炸或火灾。因此,在实验室和工业环境中处理这些化学品时,必须采取安全措施。对氧化剂的性质进行适当的培训和知识了解,对于确保安全和防止事故至关重要。总之,术语氧化概括了化学中一个基本概念,该概念对许多自然和工业过程至关重要。从金属生锈到生物体内的能量生产,氧化反应在我们的世界中扮演着关键角色。随着我们继续探索化学反应的复杂性,对氧化剂的更深入理解无疑将增强我们在科学和技术中创新和应对挑战的能力。认识到氧化剂的双重性质——既有益又可能有害——将使我们能够负责任地和有效地利用它们的力量。