sputa

简明释义

英[ˈspjuːtə]美[ˈspjuːtə]

n. 痰（sputum 的复数形式）；口水

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Conclusion: Ginkgo Dew is a good TCM preparation for relieving cough and removing sputa.

结论：银杏露是良好的止咳、祛痰中药制剂。

2.METHODS Several parts of 10 oxygen moisture bottles, moistured water, ward air, and hands of doctors and nurses were detected by bacteriology methods, and the sputa of patients were cultured.

方法 采集10个氧气湿化瓶使用前、中、后各部位样品进行细菌培养检查，同时对湿化水、室内空气和医护人员的手进行细菌培养检测，并采集患者痰液进行培养检查。

3.Methods: The sputa of 30 lung cancer patients and 25 benign lung disease patients (control group) were checked for telomerase activity with PCR-TRAP ELISA.

方法：运用端粒酶pcr -TRAP酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)测定法对30例肺癌患者及25例肺部良性疾病患者(对照组)的痰液进行端粒酶活性检测。

4.Although we don't know where the sputa is, it never goes away.

尽管你不知道这个塔它在哪里，但它还是在你那里。

5.Spitting does great harm to public health. Have u ever noticed the street, the road... sputa everywhere, aye?

随地吐痰对公众健康危害巨大，你没有注意过街上路上么，到处都是痰。

6.METHODS Several parts of 10 oxygen moisture bottles, moistured water, ward air, and hands of doctors and nurses were detected by bacteriology methods, and the sputa of patients were cultured.

方法 采集10个氧气湿化瓶使用前、中、后各部位样品进行细菌培养检查，同时对湿化水、室内空气和医护人员的手进行细菌培养检测，并采集患者痰液进行培养检查。

7.A color change in the sputa may indicate a bacterial infection.

在痰液中的颜色变化可能表明细菌感染。

8.In cases of pneumonia, the analysis of sputa can help determine the causative organism.

在肺炎病例中，分析痰液可以帮助确定病原体。

9.The lab technician examined the sputa under a microscope for any abnormal cells.

实验室技术员在显微镜下检查痰液是否有异常细胞。

10.The doctor requested a sample of the patient's sputa to test for infections.

医生要求患者提供一份痰液样本以检测感染。

11.Patients with chronic bronchitis often produce large amounts of sputa.

患有慢性支气管炎的患者通常会产生大量的痰液。

作文

Understanding the term sputa is essential for anyone studying respiratory health or working in medical fields. Sputa, which refers to the plural form of sputum, is a mixture of saliva and mucus that is expelled from the respiratory tract, particularly during coughing. This bodily fluid can provide valuable information about a person's health, especially concerning lung infections or diseases such as pneumonia, tuberculosis, or bronchitis. When a patient coughs up sputa, it can be analyzed to determine the presence of pathogens, blood, or other abnormal components that might indicate a serious condition. In clinical practice, healthcare professionals often request a sample of sputa for laboratory testing. This process typically involves the patient taking a deep breath and then forcefully coughing to produce a sample. The sample is then examined under a microscope or cultured to identify any infectious agents. The analysis of sputa plays a crucial role in diagnosing respiratory conditions, guiding treatment decisions, and monitoring the effectiveness of therapy.Moreover, the characteristics of sputa can vary significantly depending on the underlying condition. For instance, clear and thin sputa may suggest a viral infection, while thick and yellow or green sputa could indicate a bacterial infection. In cases of severe lung disease, such as cystic fibrosis, patients may produce large amounts of thick, sticky sputa that can obstruct airways and lead to further complications.Understanding the implications of sputa analysis is not only important for doctors but also for patients who want to take an active role in their health. By being aware of what sputa is and how it relates to respiratory health, patients can better communicate with their healthcare providers and understand the significance of their symptoms. For example, if a patient notices a change in the color or consistency of their sputa, they should report this to their doctor, as it could indicate a worsening condition or the need for a change in treatment.In summary, sputa is more than just a byproduct of coughing; it is a vital indicator of respiratory health. The ability to analyze and interpret sputa can lead to timely and appropriate medical interventions, ultimately improving patient outcomes. For anyone interested in medicine or health sciences, a thorough understanding of sputa and its implications is invaluable. As we continue to learn more about the human body and its responses to disease, the study of sputa will remain an important aspect of respiratory medicine, helping to diagnose and treat various conditions effectively.

理解术语sputa对任何研究呼吸健康或在医疗领域工作的人来说都至关重要。Sputa是sputum的复数形式，指的是从呼吸道排出的唾液和粘液的混合物，特别是在咳嗽时。这种体液可以提供关于一个人健康的重要信息，尤其是与肺部感染或疾病（如肺炎、结核病或支气管炎）有关。当患者咳出sputa时，可以进行分析以确定是否存在病原体、血液或其他异常成分，这可能表明严重的健康状况。在临床实践中，医疗专业人员通常会要求患者提供sputa样本进行实验室测试。这个过程通常涉及患者深吸一口气，然后用力咳嗽以产生样本。然后，样本在显微镜下检查或培养，以识别任何感染性病原体。Sputa分析在诊断呼吸系统疾病、指导治疗决策和监测治疗效果方面发挥着至关重要的作用。此外，sputa的特征会因潜在病症而显著变化。例如，清澈且稀薄的sputa可能表明病毒感染，而厚重的黄色或绿色sputa则可能表明细菌感染。在严重的肺部疾病（如囊性纤维化）中，患者可能会产生大量厚重、粘稠的sputa，这可能会阻塞气道并导致进一步的并发症。理解sputa分析的意义不仅对医生很重要，对希望积极参与自己健康的患者也同样重要。通过了解sputa是什么以及它与呼吸健康的关系，患者可以更好地与医疗提供者沟通，并理解他们症状的重要性。例如，如果患者注意到自己的sputa颜色或稠度发生变化，他们应该向医生报告，因为这可能表明病情恶化或需要改变治疗方案。总之，sputa不仅仅是咳嗽的副产品；它是呼吸健康的重要指标。分析和解释sputa的能力可以导致及时和适当的医疗干预，最终改善患者的结果。对于任何对医学或健康科学感兴趣的人来说，彻底理解sputa及其含义是无价的。随着我们继续学习更多关于人体及其对疾病反应的知识，sputa的研究将继续作为呼吸医学的重要方面，帮助有效诊断和治疗各种疾病。