antimutagen

简明释义

英[ˌæn.tiˈmjuː.tə.dʒən]美[ˌæn.tiˈmjuː.tə.dʒən]

n. 抗诱变因素，[生物] 抗诱变剂；抗突变因素，抗突变剂

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Wetested and compared their mutagenicity by applying Tradescantia-micronucleus technique, and made antimutagen is experiment with Vitamin C.

利用紫露草微核技术监测和比较它们的致突性，并用维生素C作为抗突变剂进行试验。

2.Wetested and compared their mutagenicity by applying Tradescantia-micronucleus technique, and made antimutagen is experiment with Vitamin C.

利用紫露草微核技术监测和比较它们的致突性，并用维生素C作为抗突变剂进行试验。

3.Certain fruits and vegetables are known to contain natural antimutagens 抗突变剂 that help protect cells from genetic damage.

某些水果和蔬菜被认为含有天然的antimutagens 抗突变剂，帮助保护细胞免受基因损伤。

4.Researchers found that the compound acted as an antimutagen 抗突变剂, reducing the frequency of mutations in the DNA.

研究人员发现该化合物作为一种antimutagen 抗突变剂，减少了DNA中突变的频率。

5.The study highlighted the importance of antimutagens 抗突变剂 in preventing cancer by stabilizing genetic material.

该研究强调了antimutagens 抗突变剂在通过稳定遗传物质来预防癌症的重要性。

6.The researchers are exploring the potential of antimutagens 抗突变剂 in food preservation to enhance safety.

研究人员正在探索antimutagens 抗突变剂在食品保鲜中的潜力，以增强安全性。

7.In laboratory tests, the new drug showed promising antimutagenic 抗突变性 properties against specific chemical agents.

在实验室测试中，这种新药对特定化学试剂表现出良好的antimutagenic 抗突变性特性。

作文

In recent years, the study of genetics has become increasingly important as we seek to understand the mechanisms that underlie various diseases. One area of research that has garnered significant attention is the role of mutagens and their counterparts, known as antimutagens. These substances play a critical role in protecting our DNA from damage caused by mutagens, which are agents that can cause mutations in our genetic material. Understanding the function and importance of antimutagens is essential for developing strategies to prevent genetic diseases and improve overall health.Mutagens can be found in various forms, including chemical agents, radiation, and even certain biological processes. They can lead to changes in the DNA sequence, which may result in cancer or other genetic disorders. On the other hand, antimutagens, or 抗诱变剂, are compounds that help prevent these mutations from occurring. They work by various mechanisms, such as repairing damaged DNA, scavenging free radicals, or inhibiting the activity of mutagens. By understanding how antimutagens function, researchers can develop new therapies and preventive measures against diseases linked to genetic mutations.One of the most fascinating aspects of antimutagens is their natural occurrence in many foods. For instance, fruits and vegetables are rich in antioxidants and other bioactive compounds that exhibit antimutagenic properties. Consuming a diet high in these foods can not only provide essential nutrients but also offer protective benefits against mutagenic agents. Studies have shown that certain phytochemicals, such as flavonoids and carotenoids, can significantly reduce the risk of mutations and subsequent diseases. This highlights the importance of nutrition in maintaining genetic integrity and overall health.Moreover, the exploration of synthetic antimutagens has opened new avenues for cancer prevention and treatment. Researchers are investigating various compounds that can mimic the effects of natural antimutagens or enhance their activity. This line of inquiry is particularly promising in the field of cancer therapy, where the goal is to not only treat existing tumors but also to prevent the formation of new ones. By understanding the molecular pathways involved in mutagenesis and the protective roles of antimutagens, scientists can design more effective treatments with fewer side effects.In conclusion, the study of antimutagens is a crucial area of research that holds great promise for improving human health. As we continue to uncover the complexities of genetics and the impact of various agents on our DNA, the role of antimutagens becomes increasingly clear. By incorporating natural sources of antimutagens into our diets and exploring synthetic options, we can take proactive steps toward reducing the risk of genetic mutations and associated diseases. The future of medicine may very well depend on our understanding and utilization of these remarkable compounds in the fight against genetic disorders.

近年来，遗传学研究变得愈发重要，因为我们寻求理解各种疾病的机制。一个备受关注的研究领域是诱变剂及其对应物，即抗诱变剂的作用。这些物质在保护我们的DNA免受诱变剂造成的损害方面发挥着关键作用，诱变剂是指可能导致我们遗传物质发生突变的因子。理解抗诱变剂的功能和重要性对于开发预防遗传疾病和改善整体健康的策略至关重要。诱变剂可以以多种形式存在，包括化学物质、辐射，甚至某些生物过程。它们可能导致DNA序列的变化，从而可能导致癌症或其他遗传疾病。另一方面，抗诱变剂是帮助防止这些突变发生的化合物。它们通过多种机制发挥作用，例如修复受损的DNA、清除自由基或抑制诱变剂的活性。通过理解抗诱变剂的功能，研究人员可以开发新的治疗方法和预防措施，以对抗与遗传突变相关的疾病。抗诱变剂最迷人的一个方面是它们在许多食物中自然存在。例如，水果和蔬菜富含抗氧化剂和其他具有抗诱变特性的生物活性化合物。摄入高含量这些食物的饮食不仅可以提供必需营养，还可以提供对诱变剂的保护益处。研究表明，某些植物化学物质，如类黄酮和胡萝卜素，可以显著降低突变及随之而来的疾病的风险。这强调了营养在维持遗传完整性和整体健康中的重要性。此外，合成抗诱变剂的探索为癌症预防和治疗开辟了新的途径。研究人员正在调查各种化合物，这些化合物可以模拟天然抗诱变剂的效果或增强其活性。这一研究方向在癌症治疗领域尤其充满希望，其目标不仅是治疗现有肿瘤，还要防止新肿瘤的形成。通过理解诱变和抗诱变剂的保护作用所涉及的分子通路，科学家们可以设计出更有效且副作用更少的治疗方案。总之，研究抗诱变剂是一个至关重要的领域，具有改善人类健康的巨大潜力。随着我们继续揭示遗传学的复杂性以及各种因子对我们DNA的影响，抗诱变剂的作用变得愈加明确。通过将天然来源的抗诱变剂融入我们的饮食，并探索合成选项，我们可以采取积极措施来减少遗传突变和相关疾病的风险。未来医学的发展很可能依赖于我们对这些非凡化合物的理解和利用，以对抗遗传疾病。