perennials

简明释义

[pəˈrɛnɪəlz][pəˈrɛnɪəlz]

n. [植] 多年生植物;耐寒多年宿根花卉的统称

英英释义

Perennials are plants that live for more than two years, often flowering multiple times during their lifespan.

多年生植物是指生长超过两年的植物,通常在其生命周期内多次开花。

The term can also refer to something that is enduring or recurrent, such as a perennial problem.

该术语也可以指持久或反复出现的事物,例如一个长期存在的问题。

单词用法

perennial plant

多年生植物

perennial grasses

多年生牧草

同义词

evergreen

常绿植物

Evergreen trees retain their leaves throughout the year.

常绿树全年保持叶子。

perpetual

永久的

The perpetual beauty of the garden attracts visitors year-round.

花园的永久美丽吸引了全年游客。

long-lasting

持久的

These long-lasting flowers bloom every spring.

这些持久的花每年春天盛开。

seasonal

季节性的

Seasonal plants can add variety to your garden each year.

季节性植物可以为你的花园每年增添多样性。

反义词

annuals

一年生植物

Annuals are plants that complete their life cycle in one growing season.

一年生植物是在一个生长季节内完成其生命周期的植物。

biennials

二年生植物

Biennials take two years to complete their life cycle, typically flowering in the second year.

二年生植物需要两年才能完成其生命周期,通常在第二年开花。

例句

1.The bud endo-dormancy in woody perennials, which formed during a long evolutional process, is a biological adaptability to the changes of environmental factors and different seasons.

木本植物芽的内休眠是植物经过长期演化而获得的一种对环境及季节性变化的生物学适应性,其机制较为复杂。

2.Plants that keep growing back are called perennials.

能生长很多年的植物叫perennial(多年生植物)。

3.All of our brands experienced significant decreases in sales for core products, including roses, perennials and garden-inspired gifts.

我们的品牌所有核心产品,包括玫瑰,多年生植物和园林风格的礼品销售显著下跌。

4.Perennials up to 25 cm high when flowering.

多年生植物,开花时可达25厘米高。

5.I want real flowers, perennials which not only grow and change and die, but also rise again and astonish me.

我想要真正的花朵,那些不仅生长、变化和枯萎,并且复活并令我惊奇的多年生植物。

6.Perennials like the azalea and forsythia bloom year after year.

多年生的植物如杜鹃、连翘一年接一年地开花。

7.Our garden is really a park, with about 160 species of bamboo mixed with perennials and trees and all kinds of wonderful plants.

我们的花园就像是一个公园,大约有160种竹子,混合多年生植物和树木和各种奇妙的植物。

8.So a perennial is the opposite of an annual. Perennials come back year after year.

所以perennial就是annual的反义词,perennial是每年都有的。

9.Although a tanking economy has pushed these hardy perennials down the list, crime is still on Britons' minds, with a third of them saying it is one of the important issues facing the country today.

尽管崩盘的经济占据了这些陈年固疾原来的位置,但是犯罪问题始终牵挂着英国人的心思,三分之一的英国人认为这是当今英国面临的重要问题之一。

10.Gardeners often choose perennials 多年生植物 for their low maintenance requirements.

园丁通常选择perennials 多年生植物,因为它们的维护要求很低。

11.In my garden, I love planting perennials 多年生植物 because they come back year after year.

在我的花园里,我喜欢种植perennials 多年生植物,因为它们年复一年地回来。

12.The perennials 多年生植物 in the flower bed bloom beautifully every spring.

花坛中的perennials 多年生植物每年春天都盛开得很美丽。

13.Some popular perennials 多年生植物 include lavender and peonies.

一些受欢迎的perennials 多年生植物包括薰衣草和牡丹。

14.Unlike annuals, perennials 多年生植物 can survive through winter and regrow in spring.

与一年生植物不同,perennials 多年生植物能够在冬天存活,并在春天重新生长。

作文

In the world of gardening and botany, the term perennials refers to plants that live for more than two years. Unlike annuals, which complete their life cycle in one growing season, or biennials that take two years to mature, perennials provide a sense of continuity and resilience in any garden. These plants have adapted to survive through various seasons, often blooming year after year, which makes them a favorite among gardeners. Their ability to come back each spring, sometimes even thriving in harsh conditions, reflects a certain beauty and strength that is quite inspiring.One of the most appealing aspects of perennials is their diversity. They come in countless varieties, each with unique characteristics, colors, and growth habits. For example, popular perennials like lavender, peonies, and hostas can add fragrance, color, and texture to a garden. Gardeners often choose perennials for their long-term investment; once established, these plants require less maintenance compared to annuals that need to be replanted every year. This makes perennials not only an economical choice but also a sustainable one.Moreover, perennials play a crucial role in supporting local ecosystems. They provide habitats and food for various pollinators, such as bees and butterflies, which are essential for maintaining biodiversity. By incorporating perennials into our gardens, we contribute to a healthier environment. Additionally, many perennials are drought-resistant and can thrive in poor soil conditions, making them an excellent choice for eco-friendly gardening practices.However, it is important to note that while perennials are generally low-maintenance, they still require some care to flourish. Proper planting, adequate watering, and occasional pruning are necessary to ensure their health and vibrancy. Understanding the specific needs of different perennials is key to creating a thriving garden. For instance, some perennials prefer full sun, while others thrive in shaded areas. Knowing these preferences can help gardeners design their landscapes more effectively.In conclusion, perennials are a vital component of any garden, offering beauty, resilience, and ecological benefits. Their ability to return year after year symbolizes endurance and stability, making them a perfect metaphor for life itself. Just as perennials weather the storms and bloom anew each season, we too can learn to embrace challenges and find ways to thrive in our own lives. By choosing perennials for our gardens, we not only beautify our surroundings but also foster a deeper connection with nature, reminding us of the cycles of life and the importance of nurturing what truly matters.

在园艺和植物学的世界中,术语perennials指的是生长超过两年的植物。与在一个生长季节内完成生命周期的一年生植物或需要两年成熟的二年生植物不同,perennials为任何花园提供了一种连续性和韧性的感觉。这些植物已经适应了各种季节的生存,通常每年开花,这使它们成为园丁们的最爱。它们每年春天重新回来的能力,有时甚至在恶劣条件下茁壮成长,反映出一种美丽和力量,令人鼓舞。Perennials最吸引人的方面之一是它们的多样性。它们有无数的品种,每种都有独特的特征、颜色和生长习性。例如,流行的perennials如薰衣草、牡丹和玉簪花可以为花园增添香气、色彩和质感。园丁们通常选择perennials作为长期投资;一旦建立,这些植物所需的维护比需要每年重新种植的一年生植物少。这使得perennials不仅是经济实惠的选择,也是可持续的选择。此外,perennials在支持当地生态系统方面发挥着至关重要的作用。它们为各种授粉者(如蜜蜂和蝴蝶)提供栖息地和食物,这对于维持生物多样性至关重要。通过将perennials纳入我们的花园,我们为创造一个更健康的环境做出了贡献。此外,许多perennials耐旱,能够在贫瘠的土壤条件下茁壮成长,使它们成为生态友好型园艺实践的绝佳选择。然而,重要的是要注意,尽管perennials通常维护成本较低,但它们仍然需要一些护理才能茁壮成长。适当的种植、足够的浇水和偶尔的修剪是确保它们健康和活力所必需的。了解不同perennials的具体需求是创建繁荣花园的关键。例如,一些perennials喜欢充足的阳光,而另一些则在阴凉的地方茁壮成长。了解这些偏好可以帮助园丁更有效地设计他们的景观。总之,perennials是任何花园的重要组成部分,提供美丽、韧性和生态益处。它们每年返回的能力象征着持久和稳定,使它们成为生活本身的完美隐喻。正如perennials在风暴中经受考验并在每个季节重新绽放一样,我们也可以学会拥抱挑战,并找到在自己生活中茁壮成长的方法。通过选择perennials来装饰我们的花园,我们不仅美化了周围环境,还培养了与自然的更深联系,提醒我们生命的周期以及培育真正重要事物的重要性。