laity

简明释义

英[ˈleɪəti]美[ˈleɪəti]

n. 俗人；外行人；门外汉

复 数 l a i t i e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.All this, it must be understood, was genuinely and firmly believed both by priests and by laity; it was not merely a creed officially professed.

我们须知所有这一切，不止是公开宣布的信条，而是为僧俗两界所共同坚信不疑的。

2.For 185 years since the Master, known to the laity as Joseph Fourier, launched his scheme for world domination, the entire physical science community has been working towards this moment.

自从凡夫俗子所熟悉的约瑟夫·傅立叶大师启动称霸世界的方案以来已经过去了185年，整个物理界一直在朝着这一时刻而努力。

3.As there has been a considerable demand for the book from the laity, an effort has been made to present the subject in such a way as to be intelligible to persons unfamiliar with phthalmology.

由于本书相当的需求量来自外行人，对不熟悉眼科学的人，本书努力采用使其感到浅显易懂的方式介绍话题。

4.I admit that my own money in the face of the laity is a great, so I could not also have their own disappointment.

我承认，我自己在面对金钱时也是一个大大的俗人，所以我对自己也有着说不出的失望。

5.An important annual ceremony is the kathina festival at which the laity offer new material for robes when the monks end their retreat for the rainy season.

一年一度的迦提那节(the kathina festival)是一个重要的典礼。僧众们这个时候结束雨安居，在俗教徒会献上布料，用以制作佛衣。

6.In the West, the will and voice of the clergy and laity remained normative, but there was greater input now from bishops of neighboring dioceses.

在西方教会中，神职人员和平信徒的声音被正常地保留了下来，但是现今却参杂进了许多邻近教区主教的参与。

7.Everywhere, Buddhist monastic communities tended to depend on the laity for food and material support.

无处不在，佛教寺院的社区往往依赖于俗人对粮食和物质上的支持。

8.The voice of the laity is essential in shaping the future of the congregation.

在塑造会众的未来时，平信徒的声音至关重要。

9.Training programs for the laity can enhance their understanding of theological concepts.

针对平信徒的培训项目可以增强他们对神学概念的理解。

10.The church leaders often consult with the laity to understand their needs and concerns.

教会领导者常常与平信徒咨询，以了解他们的需求和关切。

11.In many religious communities, the laity plays a vital role in supporting various ministries.

在许多宗教团体中，平信徒在支持各种事工中发挥着重要作用。

12.The seminar discussed the involvement of the laity in church governance.

研讨会讨论了平信徒在教会治理中的参与。

作文

In many religious traditions, there exists a clear distinction between the clergy and the laity. The term laity refers to the body of religious worshippers who are not part of the clergy. This group plays a crucial role in the life of the church and its community, often participating in various activities that support the spiritual and social fabric of their faith. Understanding the function and importance of the laity can provide valuable insights into the dynamics of religious organizations.The laity encompasses all non-ordained members of a religious community. In Christianity, for example, this includes everyone from churchgoers to volunteers and even those who contribute financially to the church's mission. While the clergy is responsible for leading services, preaching, and administering sacraments, the laity supports these efforts through their presence, participation, and service. This partnership between the clergy and the laity is essential for the church’s vitality and outreach.One of the significant roles of the laity is to bring the teachings of their faith into everyday life. They embody the principles and values of their religion in their work, family life, and community interactions. For instance, a member of the laity might volunteer at a local charity, demonstrating the compassion and service that their faith advocates. This real-world application of religious beliefs is crucial because it helps to bridge the gap between spiritual teachings and daily living.Moreover, the laity often plays an active role in decision-making within their religious communities. Many churches and organizations have councils or committees that include lay members. This inclusion ensures that the perspectives and needs of the congregation are represented, fostering a sense of ownership and responsibility among the laity. It also encourages collaboration between the clergy and the congregation, leading to a more dynamic and responsive religious community.In recent years, there has been a growing recognition of the importance of the laity in addressing contemporary challenges faced by religious institutions. Issues such as declining attendance, changing societal values, and the need for social justice have prompted many faith communities to seek input and action from their lay members. The laity can provide fresh perspectives and innovative solutions, drawing from their diverse experiences and backgrounds.Furthermore, the empowerment of the laity can lead to increased engagement and commitment within the community. When lay members feel valued and involved, they are more likely to invest their time, talents, and resources into the church's mission. This sense of belonging can transform a passive congregation into an active, vibrant community that works together to achieve common goals.In conclusion, the role of the laity in religious communities is indispensable. They are not merely passive observers but active participants who contribute significantly to the life and mission of their faith. By understanding and embracing the importance of the laity, religious organizations can foster a more inclusive and dynamic environment that benefits both the church and its members. As we continue to navigate the complexities of modern life, the collaboration between clergy and laity will be vital in ensuring that religious communities remain relevant and impactful in the world today.

在许多宗教传统中，神职人员和平信徒之间存在明显的区别。术语平信徒指的是不属于神职人员的宗教信徒群体。这个群体在教会及其社区的生活中发挥着至关重要的作用，通常参与各种支持他们信仰的精神和社会结构的活动。理解平信徒的功能和重要性可以为我们提供对宗教组织动态的宝贵见解。平信徒包括所有非受任的宗教社区成员。例如，在基督教中，这包括从教堂的信徒到志愿者，甚至那些为教会使命提供经济支持的人。虽然神职人员负责领导礼拜、讲道和施行圣礼，但平信徒通过他们的存在、参与和服务来支持这些努力。神职人员与平信徒之间的这种伙伴关系对教会的活力和外展至关重要。平信徒的重要角色之一是将他们信仰的教义带入日常生活。他们在工作、家庭生活和社区互动中体现了宗教的原则和价值观。例如，一位平信徒可能会在当地慈善机构做志愿者，展示他们信仰所倡导的同情和服务。这种宗教信仰的现实应用至关重要，因为它有助于弥合精神教义与日常生活之间的差距。此外，平信徒通常在其宗教社区的决策过程中发挥积极作用。许多教会和组织都有包括平信徒成员的委员会或理事会。这种包容性确保了会众的观点和需求得到代表，培养了平信徒之间的归属感和责任感。它还鼓励神职人员和会众之间的合作，从而导致一个更加动态和响应迅速的宗教社区。近年来，人们越来越认识到平信徒在应对宗教机构面临的当代挑战中的重要性。诸如出席率下降、社会价值观变化以及对社会公正的需求等问题促使许多信仰社区寻求来自其平信徒成员的意见和行动。平信徒能够提供新鲜的视角和创新的解决方案，借鉴他们多样的经验和背景。此外，赋权平信徒可以提高社区内的参与度和承诺。当平信徒感到被重视和参与时，他们更有可能投入时间、才能和资源到教会的使命中。这种归属感可以将一个被动的会众转变为一个积极、充满活力的社区，共同努力实现共同目标。总之，平信徒在宗教社区中的角色是不可或缺的。他们不仅仅是被动的观察者，而是积极的参与者，对教会的生活和使命作出了重要贡献。通过理解和接受平信徒的重要性，宗教组织可以培养一个更具包容性和活力的环境，造福教会及其成员。在我们继续应对现代生活的复杂性时，神职人员与平信徒之间的合作对于确保宗教社区在当今世界保持相关性和影响力至关重要。