lateralization

简明释义

英[lætərəlaɪˈzeɪʃən]美[ˌlætərəlɪˈzeɪʃn]

n. （尤指脑部的）偏侧优势；偏侧性

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Objective: to study the characteristics of Pu Tong Hua and Cantonese tone expression and to explore the cerebral lateralization and localization of Chinese tone expression.

目的：研究脑损害患者的普通话或粤语声调表达特点，探讨汉语中这两种语言声调表达的大脑优势侧和声调的定位趋势。

2.We evaluated the influence of hemispheric lateralization among patients enrolled in prospective acute stroke trials.

因此我们通过前瞻性急性卒中试验来评估偏侧性半球卒中对病人的影响。

3.This imbalance of lateralization within populations may also have advantages for individuals.

这种群体内部的偏侧性不平衡对个体也有好处。

4.Experiment 3 further examines the lateralization of the meaning on the number concept, asking the participants to determine whether the Chinese characters match the Arabic digital correspondingly.

实验三进一步考察数字概念方面的字义加工的偏侧化，要求被试判断汉字与阿拉伯数字所指是否同一数字。

5.Direction reversal of HSN and VIN during follow-up suggests that lateralization of VNbased on the direction of these nystagmus should be considered in the context of disease phase.

在随访中hsn和VIN的方向颠倒表明，基于这些眼震方向VIN的偏侧性应该在疾病阶段引起注意。

6.For the perception of different components of Chinese character syllables, there were no differences in the cerebral functional lateralization and integration between right-handers and left-handers.

在汉字语音音节不同构成成分听知觉加工时，左右利手间在脑功能偏侧化和脑功能整合模式差异不显著。

7.Research on lateralization has shown that emotional responses can be more pronounced in the right hemisphere.

关于lateralization的研究表明，情感反应在右半球可能更为明显。

8.The lateralization of brain functions can affect how people perform tasks based on their handedness.

大脑功能的lateralization可能影响人们根据惯用手的不同来执行任务的方式。

9.In language processing, lateralization often occurs in the left hemisphere for most right-handed individuals.

在语言处理过程中，对于大多数右撇子来说，语言功能的lateralization通常发生在左半球。

10.The concept of lateralization refers to how certain functions are divided between the left and right hemispheres of the brain.

概念lateralization指的是大脑的左右半球如何分工处理某些功能。

11.In neuroscience, understanding lateralization helps in diagnosing certain cognitive disorders.

在神经科学中，理解lateralization有助于诊断某些认知障碍。

作文

Lateralization is a fascinating concept that refers to the tendency for certain cognitive processes and functions to be more dominant in one hemisphere of the brain than the other. This phenomenon has been extensively studied in the fields of neuroscience and psychology, revealing significant insights into how our brains operate. For example, in most right-handed individuals, language processing is primarily lateralized to the left hemisphere, while spatial abilities are often associated with the right hemisphere. This division of labor not only enhances efficiency but also allows for a more specialized approach to various tasks. Understanding Lateralization (侧向化) is crucial for grasping how humans think, learn, and interact with the world. Research has shown that this specialization can impact everything from problem-solving skills to emotional responses. For instance, individuals who have suffered damage to the left hemisphere may experience difficulties in language production and comprehension, highlighting the importance of Lateralization (侧向化) in communication. Conversely, damage to the right hemisphere can lead to challenges in understanding non-verbal cues and emotional expressions, indicating that both hemispheres play essential roles in our overall cognitive functioning.Moreover, Lateralization (侧向化) is not static; it can be influenced by various factors such as age, education, and even culture. Studies suggest that bilingual individuals may exhibit different patterns of lateralization compared to monolinguals, as their brains adapt to manage multiple languages. This adaptability underscores the dynamic nature of brain function and the potential for neuroplasticity—the brain's ability to reorganize itself by forming new neural connections throughout life.In educational settings, an awareness of Lateralization (侧向化) can inform teaching strategies. For example, educators may choose to incorporate more visual-spatial activities for students who demonstrate a right-hemisphere dominance, while focusing on verbal tasks for those who lean towards left-hemisphere processing. By tailoring instruction to align with students' cognitive strengths, teachers can foster a more effective learning environment.Furthermore, understanding Lateralization (侧向化) can extend beyond the classroom. In therapeutic contexts, knowledge of how different brain hemispheres contribute to specific functions can guide interventions for individuals with neurological disorders. For example, speech therapy for stroke patients often targets the left hemisphere to regain language skills, while occupational therapy may focus on right-hemisphere functions to improve daily living skills.In conclusion, Lateralization (侧向化) is a key concept that provides valuable insights into the workings of the human brain. Its implications reach far beyond mere academic interest, influencing education, therapy, and our understanding of human behavior. As research continues to unfold, we can expect to learn even more about how the lateralization of brain functions affects our lives and interactions. Embracing this knowledge can lead to better educational practices, more effective therapies, and a deeper appreciation for the complexities of the human mind.

侧向化是一个迷人的概念，指的是某些认知过程和功能在大脑的一个半球中比另一个半球更占主导地位的趋势。这个现象在神经科学和心理学领域得到了广泛研究，揭示了我们大脑运作的重要见解。例如，在大多数右撇子个体中，语言处理主要侧向化到左半球，而空间能力通常与右半球相关。这种分工不仅提高了效率，还允许对各种任务采取更专业化的方法。理解Lateralization（侧向化）对于掌握人类如何思考、学习和与世界互动至关重要。研究表明，这种专业化可以影响从解决问题的能力到情感反应的方方面面。例如，遭受左半球损伤的个体可能会在语言产生和理解方面遇到困难，突显了Lateralization（侧向化）在沟通中的重要性。相反，右半球的损伤可能会导致理解非语言线索和情感表达的挑战，表明两个半球在我们的整体认知功能中都扮演着重要角色。此外，Lateralization（侧向化）并不是静态的；它可以受到年龄、教育甚至文化等各种因素的影响。研究表明，双语个体可能表现出与单语者不同的侧向化模式，因为他们的大脑适应管理多种语言。这种适应性强调了大脑功能的动态特性以及神经可塑性的潜力——大脑通过在一生中形成新的神经连接来重新组织自己的能力。在教育环境中，意识到Lateralization（侧向化）可以为教学策略提供指导。例如，教育工作者可以选择为表现出右半球优势的学生融入更多视觉空间活动，同时为那些倾向于左半球处理的学生专注于语言任务。通过将教学调整与学生的认知优势相一致，教师可以促进更有效的学习环境。此外，理解Lateralization（侧向化）可以超越课堂。在治疗背景下，了解不同大脑半球如何贡献于特定功能可以指导对神经系统疾病患者的干预。例如，针对中风患者的语言治疗通常针对左半球以恢复语言技能，而职业治疗可能会集中于右半球功能以改善日常生活技能。总之，Lateralization（侧向化）是一个关键概念，为人类大脑的运作提供了宝贵的见解。它的影响远不止学术兴趣，影响着教育、治疗以及我们对人类行为的理解。随着研究的不断展开，我们可以期待学习更多关于大脑功能侧向化如何影响我们的生活和互动。拥抱这一知识可以导致更好的教育实践、更有效的治疗以及对人类思维复杂性的更深刻理解。