nephridial

简明释义

英[nɛˈfrɪdiəl]美[nɛˈfrɪdiəl]

[无脊椎] 肾管的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Most of the post-septal part of the nephridial tube is secretory.

肾管的后隔膜大部分具有分泌作用。

2.The causes for tubulointerstitial changes remain rather complex and the role of proteinuria in damaging nephridial tissue has been demonstrated by large number of clinical and experimental studies.

引起肾小管间质病变的原因比较复杂，其中蛋白尿的肾损伤作用已为大量临床和实验研究所证实。

3.The causes for tubulointerstitial changes remain rather complex and the role of proteinuria in damaging nephridial tissue has been demonstrated by large number of clinical and experimental studies.

引起肾小管间质病变的原因比较复杂，其中蛋白尿的肾损伤作用已为大量临床和实验研究所证实。

4.Most of the post - septal part of the nephridial tube is secretory.

肾管的后隔膜大部分具有分泌作用。

5.The result shows that there are three regions in the antennal gland:coelomosac, labyrinth and nephridial canal.

结果表明，克氏原螯虾触角腺可分为端囊、迷路和肾管三部分。

6.Some species have a more complex nephridial system than others.

一些物种的肾管系统比其他物种更复杂。

7.The nephridial system in earthworms plays a crucial role in excretion.

蚯蚓的肾管系统在排泄中起着至关重要的作用。

8.The nephridial tubules are lined with specialized cells for absorption.

肾管小管内衬有专门的细胞用于吸收。

9.Researchers are studying the nephridial function in various aquatic organisms.

研究人员正在研究各种水生生物的肾管功能。

10.In mollusks, the nephridial structures help to filter waste from the blood.

在软体动物中，肾管结构帮助过滤血液中的废物。

作文

The study of biology often introduces us to various specialized terms that describe the intricate systems within living organisms. One such term is nephridial, which refers to structures associated with the excretory system in certain invertebrates, particularly annelids and mollusks. Understanding the role of nephridial systems can provide insight into how these organisms manage waste and maintain homeostasis. In many invertebrates, the nephridial system functions similarly to kidneys in vertebrates. These organs are responsible for filtering waste products from the blood or coelomic fluid and expelling them from the body. For instance, earthworms possess a pair of nephridial tubules in each segment of their bodies, which play a crucial role in osmoregulation and excretion. Through the process of filtration, these tubules remove excess water and harmful substances, ensuring that the organism remains healthy and balanced. The evolutionary significance of nephridial systems cannot be understated. They represent an adaptation that allows organisms to thrive in various environments, from damp soil to aquatic habitats. By efficiently removing waste, nephridial structures help prevent toxic buildup, which could otherwise lead to detrimental effects on cellular function and overall health. Moreover, the study of nephridial systems extends beyond basic biology; it has implications for understanding evolutionary biology and ecological interactions. For example, researchers can investigate how different species have adapted their nephridial systems to cope with specific environmental challenges, such as varying salinity levels in aquatic ecosystems. This adaptability highlights the importance of evolutionary processes in shaping the physiological traits of organisms. In addition to their biological significance, nephridial systems also serve as a fascinating subject for comparative anatomy. By examining the similarities and differences in nephridial structures across various taxa, scientists can gain insights into the evolutionary relationships between species. Such comparisons can reveal how certain features have been conserved or modified over time, shedding light on the evolutionary history of life on Earth. Furthermore, understanding nephridial systems can have practical applications in fields such as environmental science and medicine. For instance, studying how certain invertebrates manage waste can inform efforts to develop more sustainable waste management systems or bioremediation strategies. Additionally, insights gained from nephridial physiology may contribute to advancements in medical research, particularly in understanding kidney function and related disorders in humans. In conclusion, the term nephridial encapsulates a vital aspect of biological science, representing the excretory structures found in some invertebrates. By exploring the function, evolution, and significance of nephridial systems, we not only deepen our understanding of these fascinating organisms but also enhance our appreciation for the complexities of life. As we continue to study and learn about the natural world, terms like nephridial remind us of the interconnectedness of all living beings and the importance of maintaining the delicate balance of ecosystems.

生物学的研究常常引入各种专门术语，这些术语描述了生物体内复杂的系统。其中一个术语是nephridial，它指的是某些无脊椎动物，特别是环节动物和软体动物中与排泄系统相关的结构。理解nephridial系统的作用可以为我们提供关于这些生物如何管理废物和维持体内平衡的见解。在许多无脊椎动物中，nephridial系统的功能类似于脊椎动物的肾脏。这些器官负责从血液或体腔液中过滤废物，并将其排出体外。例如，蚯蚓在其每个体节中拥有一对nephridial管，这在渗透调节和排泄中起着至关重要的作用。通过过滤过程，这些管道去除多余的水分和有害物质，确保生物体保持健康和平衡。nephridial系统的进化意义不容小觑。它们代表了一种适应，使生物能够在各种环境中生存，从潮湿的土壤到水生栖息地。通过有效地去除废物，nephridial结构帮助防止毒素累积，否则可能导致细胞功能和整体健康的有害影响。此外，nephridial系统的研究不仅限于基础生物学；它还对理解进化生物学和生态相互作用具有重要意义。例如，研究人员可以调查不同物种如何适应特定环境挑战，例如水生生态系统中的盐度变化。这种适应性突显了进化过程在塑造生物生理特征中的重要性。除了生物学意义外，nephridial系统也作为比较解剖学的一个迷人主题。通过检查不同分类群中nephridial结构的相似性和差异，科学家可以获得有关物种之间进化关系的见解。这种比较可以揭示某些特征如何随着时间的推移而被保留或修改，从而阐明地球上生命的进化历史。此外，理解nephridial系统在环境科学和医学等领域也具有实际应用。例如，研究某些无脊椎动物如何管理废物可以为开发更可持续的废物管理系统或生物修复策略提供信息。此外，从nephridial生理学获得的见解可能有助于医学研究的进展，尤其是在理解人类肾脏功能及相关疾病方面。总之，术语nephridial概括了生物科学的一个重要方面，代表了某些无脊椎动物中的排泄结构。通过探索nephridial系统的功能、进化和重要性，我们不仅加深了对这些迷人生物的理解，还增强了我们对生命复杂性的欣赏。当我们继续研究和学习自然世界时，像nephridial这样的术语提醒我们所有生物之间的相互联系，以及维持生态系统微妙平衡的重要性。