anticoagulant

简明释义

英[ˌæntikəʊˈæɡjələnt]美[ˌæntikoʊˈæɡjələnt]

n. （助剂）抗凝血剂

adj. 抗凝血的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.OBJECTIVE: To study the anticoagulant activity of the sulfated agarose with different relative molecular masses.

目的：观察不同相对分子质量硫酸酯化琼脂糖的抗凝血性能。

2.Oligosaccharides have many bio-activities, as anticoagulant, anti-virus, improving of immunity, antitumor and anti-inflammation.

寡糖有着多种生物活性，如：抗凝、抗病毒、增强免疫功能、抗肿瘤与抗炎等。

3.Early thrombolytic and anticoagulant therapy is beneficial for the recovery of renal function.

早期溶栓和抗凝治疗对肾脏功能的恢复有帮助。

4.So it is reliable to determine erythrocyte sedimentation rate through heparin anticoagulant.

因此采用肝素抗凝血检测红细胞沉降率是可行的。

5.Positive control of the blood pressure, selection of appropriate anticoagulant and protection of RRF have important clinical significance.

积极控制血压、选用恰当的抗凝方法以及保护RRF有着重要的临床意义。

6.Saliva from the mosquito contains an anticoagulant to keep the blood from clotting so the mosquito can feed easily.

蚊子的唾液中含有一种抗凝剂以阻止血液凝固，这样蚊子很轻易吸食血液。

7.ObjectiveTo search the anticoagulant treatment of hemodialysis (HD) more ideal for patients with hemorrhagic risk.

目的寻找治疗有出血危险性患者较为理想的血液透析(HD)抗凝疗法。

8.Objective To adopt three approaches of applying low molecule heparin as anticoagulant during blood hemodialysis.

目的探讨三种不同途径给予低分子肝素抗凝进行血液透析效果。

9.A combination of different anticoagulant drugs may be used.

结合不同的抗凝血药物可使用。

10.Patients with atrial fibrillation often need to take an anticoagulant to reduce stroke risk.

患有心房颤动的患者通常需要服用抗凝剂以降低中风风险。

11.Some foods can interact with your anticoagulant, so be sure to consult your doctor.

某些食物可能会与您的抗凝剂相互作用，因此请务必咨询您的医生。

12.Warfarin is a common anticoagulant used in many countries.

华法林是一种在许多国家常用的抗凝剂。

13.The doctor prescribed an anticoagulant to prevent blood clots after the surgery.

医生开了一种抗凝剂以防止手术后的血栓。

14.Before starting an anticoagulant, patients must have their INR levels checked.

在开始使用抗凝剂之前，患者必须检查其国际标准化比率（INR）水平。

作文

Anticoagulants are medications that help prevent blood clots from forming in the blood vessels. These drugs play a crucial role in the treatment and prevention of various cardiovascular diseases. For instance, individuals who have undergone surgery or those with certain medical conditions such as atrial fibrillation may be prescribed anticoagulants to reduce the risk of thromboembolic events. The use of anticoagulant (抗凝剂) therapy is essential for managing patients who are at high risk of developing clots, which can lead to serious complications like strokes or heart attacks.The mechanism by which anticoagulants (抗凝剂) operate involves the inhibition of specific factors in the blood coagulation cascade. This cascade is a complex series of events that leads to the formation of a blood clot. By interfering with this process, anticoagulants (抗凝剂) effectively reduce the blood's ability to clot, thus allowing for smoother blood flow and preventing blockages in the arteries or veins.There are various types of anticoagulants (抗凝剂), including direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs), vitamin K antagonists, and injectable forms such as heparin. Each type has its own unique properties and indications for use. For example, warfarin is a commonly used vitamin K antagonist that requires regular monitoring of blood levels to ensure that the patient remains within a therapeutic range. On the other hand, DOACs like rivaroxaban and apixaban offer the advantage of not requiring routine blood tests, making them more convenient for many patients.Despite their benefits, the use of anticoagulants (抗凝剂) also comes with risks. The most significant concern is the potential for bleeding complications. Patients on these medications must be carefully monitored, and it is crucial for healthcare providers to educate patients about the signs of excessive bleeding, such as unusual bruising or blood in urine or stool. Additionally, certain foods and medications can interact with anticoagulants (抗凝剂), necessitating ongoing communication between patients and their healthcare teams.In conclusion, anticoagulants (抗凝剂) are vital in modern medicine for the prevention and treatment of thromboembolic disorders. Their ability to inhibit blood clot formation has transformed patient care, particularly for those at high risk of cardiovascular events. However, the successful management of patients on anticoagulants (抗凝剂) requires a comprehensive understanding of the medication, careful monitoring, and patient education to mitigate risks while maximizing therapeutic benefits.