sacristan

简明释义

[ˈsækrɪstən][ˈsækrɪstən]

n. 教堂的看守人;教堂圣器收藏室的管理人(等于 sacrist);教堂司事(等于 sexton)

英英释义

A sacristan is a person responsible for the care of the sacristy and its contents, including the church's vestments, altar vessels, and other liturgical items.

助祭是负责照管圣器室及其内容的人,包括教堂的祭衣、祭坛器皿和其他礼仪物品。

单词用法

the role of the sacristan

圣器管理者的角色

a sacristan in the church

教堂里的圣器管理者

sacristan duties

圣器管理者的职责

appointed sacristan

指定的圣器管理者

同义词

vestryman

教堂的管事

The vestryman is responsible for maintaining the church's supplies and equipment.

教堂的管事负责维护教堂的用品和设备。

altar server

祭坛侍者

An altar server assists the priest during the Mass.

祭坛侍者在弥撒期间协助神父。

churchwarden

教会监护人

The churchwarden oversees the financial matters of the church.

教会监护人负责教堂的财务事务。

反义词

layperson

外行人

The layperson often finds it difficult to understand the rituals performed by the sacristan.

外行人常常发现很难理解由圣器管理员执行的仪式。

secular

世俗的

Secular institutions do not have roles like a sacristan in religious settings.

世俗机构在宗教环境中没有像圣器管理员这样的角色。

例句

1.Gigli began singing at the age of seven at Recanati Cathedral, where his father was sacristan.

吉利开始其演唱生涯是在他七岁的时候于雷坎纳蒂大教堂内,他父亲是那儿的教堂圣器管理员。

2.Gigli began singing at the age of seven at Recanati Cathedral, where his father was sacristan.

吉利开始其演唱生涯是在他七岁的时候于雷坎纳蒂大教堂内,他父亲是那儿的教堂圣器管理员。

3.The sacristan prepared the altar for the evening mass.

这位圣器管理者为晚上的弥撒准备了祭坛。

4.Every Sunday, the sacristan ensures that all the candles are lit before the congregation arrives.

每个星期天,这位圣器管理者确保在会众到来之前点燃所有的蜡烛。

5.The duties of a sacristan often include cleaning the church and organizing the liturgical items.

一名圣器管理者的职责通常包括清洁教堂和整理礼仪用品。

6.As a sacristan, he is responsible for maintaining the church's vestments.

作为一名圣器管理者,他负责维护教堂的祭服。

7.The sacristan rang the bell to signal the beginning of the service.

这位圣器管理者敲响了钟声,标志着仪式的开始。

作文

In many religious traditions, the roles and responsibilities of individuals within a place of worship are crucial for maintaining order and facilitating spiritual practices. One such role is that of the sacristan, which refers to a person who is responsible for the care of the sacristy, the area where sacred vessels and vestments are kept. The duties of a sacristan can vary depending on the specific religious denomination, but they generally include preparing the altar for services, ensuring that liturgical items are clean and in good condition, and assisting the clergy during rituals and ceremonies.The importance of the sacristan cannot be overstated, as this individual plays a vital role in the smooth operation of religious services. For instance, before a mass or service begins, the sacristan meticulously sets up the altar with the necessary items such as candles, chalices, and linens. This preparation not only demonstrates respect for the sacredness of the space but also allows the clergy to focus on their spiritual duties without distraction.In addition to their preparatory work, sacristans often take on the responsibility of maintaining the cleanliness and organization of the church or temple. This includes tasks such as cleaning the altar, arranging flowers, and ensuring that all liturgical items are stored properly after use. Their behind-the-scenes efforts contribute significantly to the overall atmosphere of reverence and devotion within the place of worship.Moreover, the role of a sacristan can also involve educational elements. Many sacristans are knowledgeable about the rituals and traditions of their faith, and they may help educate others, including new clergy members or volunteers, about the proper handling of sacred items. This aspect of their role ensures that the traditions and practices of the faith are preserved and passed on to future generations.In some communities, the position of sacristan is held by a layperson rather than a member of the clergy. This allows for a unique opportunity for community involvement in the religious life of the congregation. Lay sacristans often form close relationships with the clergy and become integral members of the church community, fostering a sense of belonging and shared purpose.Overall, the role of the sacristan is one that embodies dedication, service, and a deep understanding of the sacred. Whether they are preparing for a Sunday service, assisting during a wedding, or managing the logistics of a funeral, sacristans ensure that every detail is attended to, allowing the congregation to engage fully in their spiritual experience. Their commitment to their duties reflects the broader values of faith, community, and reverence that are central to many religious practices. As we reflect on the contributions of individuals like the sacristan, we gain a deeper appreciation for the roles that support our spiritual lives and the importance of service within our communities.

在许多宗教传统中,崇拜场所内个体的角色和责任对于维护秩序和促进精神实践至关重要。其中一个角色是sacristan,指的是负责照顾圣器室的人,圣器室是存放神圣器皿和祭服的区域。sacristan的职责可能因特定宗教教派而异,但通常包括为服务准备祭坛、确保礼仪物品干净且状况良好,以及在仪式和典礼中协助神职人员。sacristan的重要性不容小觑,因为这个人对宗教服务的顺利进行发挥着至关重要的作用。例如,在弥撒或服务开始之前,sacristan会细致地准备祭坛,摆放蜡烛、圣杯和桌布等必要物品。这种准备不仅体现了对空间神圣性的尊重,也使神职人员能够专注于他们的精神职责,而不被其他事务分心。除了准备工作外,sacristan通常还承担维护教堂或寺庙清洁和组织的责任。这包括清洁祭坛、安排花卉以及确保所有礼仪物品在使用后妥善存放。他们在幕后所做的努力显著贡献于崇拜场所的敬畏和虔诚的整体氛围。此外,sacristan的角色还可能涉及教育元素。许多sacristans对其信仰的仪式和传统有深入了解,他们可能会帮助教育其他人,包括新的神职人员或志愿者,关于如何正确处理神圣物品。这一角色的这一方面确保了信仰的传统和实践得以保存并传承给未来的世代。在一些社区中,sacristan的职位由普通人担任,而不是神职人员。这为社区参与宗教生活提供了独特的机会。普通sacristans通常与神职人员建立密切关系,成为教会社区的重要成员,培养归属感和共同目标感。总的来说,sacristan的角色体现了奉献、服务和对神圣事物的深刻理解。无论他们是在为周日服务做准备、在婚礼中协助,还是管理葬礼的后勤工作,sacristans都确保每一个细节都得到关注,使会众能够充分参与他们的精神体验。他们对职责的承诺反映了许多宗教实践中信仰、社区和敬畏的更广泛价值观。当我们反思像sacristan这样的个体的贡献时,我们更加欣赏支持我们精神生活的角色,以及在我们的社区中服务的重要性。