verb

简明释义

英[vɜːb]美[vɜːrb]

n. 动词；动词词性；动词性短语或从句

n. （Verb）（俄）韦尔布（人名）

复 数 v e r b s

第 三 人 称 单 数 v e r b s

现 在 分 词 v e r b i n g

过 去 式 v e r b e d

过 去 分 词 v e r b e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The word "accept" is a verb.

“接受”这个词是个动词。

2.In 'Go away!' the verb is in the imperative.

Go away!中的动词是祈使语气动词。

3.'They are' is the third person plural of the verb 'to be'.

theyare是动词to be的第三人称复数形式。

4.The phrasal verb 'tear up' is separable because you can say 'She tore the letter up' or 'She tore up the letter'.

* tearup是可以分开的短语动词，因为既可以说Shetoretheletter up ，又可以说 She tore up the letter。

5.In 'She wrote a letter', the verb 'wrote' is transitive and the word 'letter' is the direct object.

在Shewrotealetter一句中，动词wrote是及物动词，letter一词是直接宾语。

6.I want you to think of service as a verb.

我想让你把服务当做一个动词来思考。

7.The verb is in the subjunctive.

这个动词是虚拟语气。

8.In 'He cut himself', 'cut' is a reflexive verb and 'himself' is a reflexive pronoun.

在Hecuthimself一句中，cut是反身动词，himself是反身代词。

9.In programming, a function can be considered a verb that performs an action.

在编程中，函数可以被视为执行某个动作的动词。

10.In English, a verb is a word that describes an action or state of being.

在英语中，动词是描述动作或状态的词。

11.He decided to verb his way through the challenges.

他决定通过挑战来动词自己。

12.The teacher explained that every sentence must contain at least one verb.

老师解释说，每个句子必须至少包含一个动词。

13.To form a sentence, you need a subject and a verb.

要构成一个句子，你需要一个主语和一个动词。

作文

In the English language, a verb (动词) is one of the most fundamental parts of speech. It serves as the backbone of a sentence, conveying action, occurrence, or a state of being. Understanding how to use verbs (动词) correctly is essential for effective communication. In this essay, I will explore the significance of verbs (动词), their various forms, and their role in constructing meaningful sentences.Firstly, let’s discuss what a verb (动词) actually does in a sentence. A verb (动词) expresses an action or a state of existence. For instance, in the sentence "She runs every morning," the word "runs" is a verb (动词) that indicates the action performed by the subject. Similarly, in the sentence "He is happy," the word "is" functions as a linking verb (动词), connecting the subject to its state of being. This highlights that verbs (动词) are crucial for providing information about what the subject is doing or experiencing.Moreover, verbs (动词) can be categorized into different types based on their functions. Action verbs (动词) describe physical or mental actions, while linking verbs (动词) connect the subject to additional information. Furthermore, auxiliary verbs (动词), also known as helping verbs (动词), work alongside main verbs (动词) to form various tenses and moods. For example, in the phrase "She is studying," "is" acts as an auxiliary verb (动词) that helps convey the present continuous tense.Another important aspect of verbs (动词) is their conjugation. Verbs (动词) change form based on tense, number, and person. For example, the base form "to walk" changes to "walked" in the past tense and "walking" in the present participle. This flexibility allows speakers to convey time and context effectively. Mastering verb (动词) conjugation is vital for anyone learning English, as it directly impacts the clarity and accuracy of communication.Additionally, understanding the difference between regular and irregular verbs (动词) is crucial. Regular verbs (动词) follow a consistent pattern when changing tenses, typically adding "-ed" for the past tense. In contrast, irregular verbs (动词) do not follow this pattern and must be memorized, such as "go" becoming "went." This distinction can pose challenges for learners but is essential for achieving fluency in English.In conclusion, verbs (动词) are indispensable components of the English language. They not only indicate actions but also help establish relationships between subjects and their states. By understanding the various types of verbs (动词), their conjugation, and the differences between regular and irregular forms, learners can significantly enhance their language skills. Ultimately, mastering verbs (动词) will lead to more effective communication and a deeper appreciation of the intricacies of the English language.

在英语中，动词是最基本的词类之一。它作为句子的支柱，传达动作、发生或存在状态。理解如何正确使用动词对于有效沟通至关重要。在这篇文章中，我将探讨动词的重要性、它们的各种形式以及它们在构建有意义的句子中的作用。首先，让我们讨论一下动词在句子中实际做什么。动词表达动作或存在状态。例如，在句子“她每天早上跑步”中，“跑步”是一个动词，表示主语所执行的动作。同样，在句子“他很快乐”中，“是”作为一个连接动词，将主语与其存在状态连接起来。这突显了动词在提供有关主语正在做什么或经历什么的信息方面的重要性。此外，动词可以根据其功能分为不同类型。动作动词描述身体或心理动作，而连接动词将主语与额外信息连接起来。此外，助动动词，也称为帮助动词，与主要动词一起工作，以形成各种时态和语气。例如，在短语“她正在学习”中，“正在”作为一个助动动词，帮助传达现在进行时。另一个重要方面是动词的变位。动词根据时态、数和人称而变化。例如，基本形式“走”在过去时变为“走过”，在现在分词中变为“走着”。这种灵活性使说话者能够有效地传达时间和上下文。掌握动词变位对于任何学习英语的人来说都是至关重要的，因为它直接影响沟通的清晰度和准确性。此外，理解规则和不规则动词之间的区别也至关重要。规则动词在改变时态时遵循一致的模式，通常在过去时加上“-ed”。相比之下，不规则动词不遵循这个模式，必须记住，例如“去”变为“去了”。这种区别可能给学习者带来挑战，但对于实现流利的英语交流至关重要。总之，动词是英语语言不可或缺的组成部分。它们不仅指示动作，还帮助建立主语与其状态之间的关系。通过理解动词的各种类型、变位以及规则和不规则形式之间的差异，学习者可以显著提高他们的语言技能。最终，掌握动词将导致更有效的沟通和对英语语言复杂性的更深刻的欣赏。