patent

简明释义

英[ˈpæt(ə)nt]美[ˈpætnt;ˈpeɪtnt]

n. 专利（权），专利证书；专利发明

adj. 受专利保护的，专利的；专利生产的，专利经销的；显而易见的，赤裸裸的；（寄生虫感染）明显的，显著的；（脉管、导管或孔）开放的，不闭合的

v. 获得……的专利权；授予专利

复 数 p a t e n t s

第 三 人 称 单 数 p a t e n t s

现 在 分 词 p a t e n t i n g

过 去 式 p a t e n t e d

过 去 分 词 p a t e n t e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Monsanto accused Bowman of patent infringement and won an $ 84,456 damage award.

Monsanto指控鲍曼侵犯专利权，从而得到了84456美元的赔偿金。

2.Between 1896, when he applied for his first patent in England at the age of 22, and his death in Italy in 1937, Marconi was at the center of every major innovation in electronic communication.

1896年，22岁的马可尼在英国申请了他的第一项专利，1937年，他在意大利去世。在此期间，马可尼是电子通信领域每一项重大创新的中心人物。

3.Even the Volkswagen rear engine car was anticipated by a 1904 patent for a cart with the horse at the rear.

早在1904年，人们就已经预见到了大众汽车的后置引擎汽车。

4.Part of the problem is that almost two decades after Amazon filed the one-click patent, the online retail shopping and buying experience is filled with frictions.

部分问题在于，在亚马逊申请一键式专利后近二十年，人们对在线零售购物和购买体验提出了不少问题。

5.Meanwhile, Alexander Graham Bell was working on the same idea and in 1876 the patent for the telephone was given to him.

与此同时，亚历山大·格雷厄姆·贝尔也在研究同样的想法。1876年，他获得了电话的专利。

6.They are also hoping the court's ruling will rein in patent law, which is increasingly being used to claim new life forms as private property.

他们还希望最高法院的裁决将遏制专利法，专利法越来越多地被用来将新的生命形式划为私有财产。

7.Studies of the most patent-conscious business of all—the semiconductor industry—suggest that firms do not necessarily become more innovative as they increase their patenting activity.

对所有行业中最具专利意识的行业——半导体行业的研究表明，企业不一定会随着专利申请活动的增加而变得更具创新性。

8.The system of patent-granting, which confers temporary monopolies for the exploitation of new technologies, was originally established as an incentive to the pursuit of risky new ideas.

专利授予制度为开发新技术提供了暂时的垄断地位，它最初的建立是为了激励人们追求有风险的新想法。

9.By 1957, she had sold 100 bottles a month and had gotten a patent for her product.

到1957年，她已经每月售出100瓶，并获得了产品专利。

10.Without a patent, others can easily copy your ideas.

没有专利，其他人可以轻易复制你的想法。

11.The company holds several patents for its innovative products.

该公司拥有多个针对其创新产品的专利。

12.The inventor was thrilled when he received his first patent.

当发明家收到他的第一个专利时感到非常兴奋。

13.He applied for a patent to protect his invention.

他申请了一个专利来保护他的发明。

14.She is studying the process of obtaining a patent in her law class.

她在法学课上学习获取专利的过程。

作文

In today's rapidly evolving world, the concept of a patent (专利) has become increasingly significant. A patent is a legal right granted to an inventor or assignee for a fixed period, typically 20 years, giving them exclusive rights to make, use, sell, and distribute their invention. This system encourages innovation by providing inventors with the assurance that their ideas will be protected from unauthorized use by others.The importance of patents (专利) in fostering creativity cannot be overstated. For instance, many technological advancements we enjoy today, such as smartphones, medical devices, and renewable energy solutions, owe their existence to the protection provided by patents. By securing a patent, inventors can invest time and resources into developing their ideas without the fear of having their hard work copied or exploited by competitors.However, the process of obtaining a patent (专利) can be complex and time-consuming. Inventors must provide detailed documentation of their invention and demonstrate its uniqueness and utility. This often involves conducting thorough research to ensure that the invention has not already been patented by someone else. Once a patent is granted, it is crucial for the inventor to actively monitor its use and enforce their rights, as failure to do so can result in losing the exclusivity that a patent provides.Moreover, the impact of patents (专利) extends beyond individual inventors. Companies rely on patents to protect their intellectual property and maintain a competitive edge in the market. A strong portfolio of patents can enhance a company's valuation and attract investors. In industries like pharmaceuticals, where research and development costs are astronomical, patents play a critical role in ensuring that companies can recoup their investments and fund future innovations.Despite the benefits, the patent (专利) system is not without its challenges. Critics argue that it can stifle innovation, particularly when large corporations use their extensive patent portfolios to block smaller competitors from entering the market. Additionally, the ever-increasing complexity of technology raises questions about what constitutes a unique invention. The rise of software patents has sparked debate over whether algorithms and processes should be eligible for patent protection, as they can sometimes hinder rather than promote technological advancement.In conclusion, patents (专利) are a vital component of the innovation ecosystem, encouraging inventors to develop new ideas while providing a framework for protecting those ideas. As we continue to advance technologically, it is essential to strike a balance between protecting intellectual property and fostering an environment where creativity can flourish. Understanding the nuances of the patent (专利) system is crucial for anyone involved in innovation, whether they are individual inventors, entrepreneurs, or corporate leaders. By navigating this landscape effectively, we can ensure that the spirit of invention continues to thrive in our society.

在当今快速发展的世界中，专利（patent）的概念变得越来越重要。专利是授予发明人或受让人的一种法律权利，通常为期20年，给予他们独占制造、使用、销售和分发其发明的权利。这一制度通过保护发明者的创意不被他人未经授权使用，鼓励创新。专利（patent）在促进创造力方面的重要性不可低估。例如，我们今天享有的许多技术进步，如智能手机、医疗设备和可再生能源解决方案，都归功于专利提供的保护。通过获得专利，发明者可以投入时间和资源来开发他们的想法，而不用担心他们的辛勤工作会被竞争对手复制或剥削。然而，获得专利（patent）的过程可能复杂且耗时。发明者必须提供详细的发明文档，并证明其独特性和实用性。这通常涉及进行彻底的研究，以确保该发明没有被其他人申请过专利。一旦获得专利，发明者必须积极监控其使用情况并维护其权利，因为如果不这样做，可能会失去专利所提供的独占权。此外，专利（patent）的影响不仅限于个别发明者。公司依赖专利来保护其知识产权，并保持市场竞争优势。强大的专利组合可以增强公司的估值并吸引投资者。在制药等行业，研发成本极高，专利在确保公司能够收回投资并资助未来创新方面发挥着关键作用。尽管有好处，专利（patent）制度也面临挑战。批评者认为，它可能抑制创新，特别是当大型企业利用其庞大的专利组合阻止小型竞争者进入市场时。此外，技术日益复杂化也引发了关于什么构成独特发明的问题。软件专利的兴起引发了关于算法和流程是否应获得专利保护的辩论，因为它们有时可能阻碍而不是促进技术进步。总之，专利（patent）是创新生态系统的重要组成部分，鼓励发明者开发新想法，同时提供保护这些想法的框架。随着我们继续在技术上取得进步，找到保护知识产权与促进创造力蓬勃发展的环境之间的平衡至关重要。了解专利（patent）制度的细微差别对于任何参与创新的人来说都是至关重要的，无论他们是个别发明者、企业家还是企业领导者。通过有效地驾驭这一领域，我们可以确保发明精神在我们的社会中继续蓬勃发展。