quintain

简明释义

[ˈkwɪntɪn][ˈkwɪntɪn]

n. 枪靶;(中世纪供武士等练习刺靶用的)刺枪靶;<诗>五行诗

英英释义

A target used in jousting, typically a post with a pivoting arm that swings when struck.

一种用于骑士比武的靶子,通常是一个带有可旋转臂的柱子,受到撞击时会摆动。

A practice device for knights to improve their skills in lance fighting.

骑士用来提高长矛战斗技能的练习器具。

单词用法

quintain practice

五重奏练习

quintain jousting

五重奏骑士比赛

set up a quintain

设置一个五重奏

strike the quintain

击打五重奏

同义词

target

靶子

The knight practiced his skills by striking the target.

骑士通过攻击靶子来练习他的技能。

dummy

假人

The archers used a dummy to improve their aim.

弓箭手使用假人来提高他们的瞄准能力。

practice object

练习物体

In training, they often set up practice objects for accuracy drills.

在训练中,他们经常设置练习物体进行准确性训练。

反义词

target

目标

The archer aimed at the target.

弓箭手瞄准了目标。

stationary

静止的

The vehicle remained stationary at the traffic light.

车辆在红绿灯处保持静止。

例句

1.The rest of the room contained only a broken quintain and a few other pieces of discarded jousting furniture.

这房间中的其他摆设,只有一个破了的枪靶,和另外几件丢弃了的马上枪术比赛用的装备。

2.The rest of the room contained only a broken quintain and a few other pieces of discarded jousting furniture.

这房间中的其他摆设,只有一个破了的枪靶,和另外几件丢弃了的马上枪术比赛用的装备。

3.The festival featured a competition involving a traditional quintain.

节日中有一个涉及传统木桩的比赛。

4.The knight practiced his skills by charging at the quintain.

骑士通过冲向木桩来练习他的技能。

5.To improve his aim, he set up a quintain in his backyard.

为了提高他的瞄准能力,他在后院设置了一个木桩

6.In medieval times, a quintain was often used for training soldiers.

在中世纪,木桩常用于训练士兵。

7.The quintain is a great tool for practicing horsemanship.

木桩是练习骑术的好工具。

作文

In medieval times, knights were often required to practice their skills in combat. One of the methods they used for this training was a device known as a quintain, which served as a target for jousting practice. The quintain typically consisted of a post with a rotating arm, at the end of which was a shield or a dummy. When a knight charged at the quintain, he would strike it with his lance, causing the arm to swing around. This not only tested the knight's aim and speed but also simulated the experience of hitting an opponent in battle.The design of the quintain varied, but its purpose remained consistent: to help knights hone their skills in a controlled environment. The use of the quintain can be seen as a precursor to modern-day training equipment used in various sports. Just like athletes today utilize specific tools to perfect their technique, knights relied on the quintain to prepare for real combat situations.Moreover, the quintain also served a psychological purpose. Facing a stationary object that represented an enemy allowed knights to practice not only their physical prowess but also their mental focus. The act of charging at the quintain required courage and determination, qualities essential for any successful warrior. In this way, the quintain was more than just a tool; it was a symbol of the knightly virtues of bravery and skill.As time progressed, the quintain evolved. In some variations, weights were added to the end of the arm, which would swing back and hit the knight if he failed to strike accurately. This added an element of risk and urgency to the training, pushing knights to improve their performance continually. The challenge of the quintain mirrored the unpredictability of real combat, where mistakes could have dire consequences.In contemporary discussions about historical warfare and training, the quintain serves as a fascinating example of how past societies prepared their warriors. It highlights the importance of practice and preparation in achieving excellence. Today, we can draw parallels between the training methods of knights and modern athletes, who similarly rely on drills and practice equipment to refine their skills.In conclusion, the quintain is not merely a relic of the past; it represents a critical aspect of martial training during the medieval period. Its significance lies in its ability to bridge the gap between historical practices and modern training methodologies. Understanding the role of the quintain allows us to appreciate the dedication of knights to their craft and the lengths they went to ensure their readiness for battle. Thus, the quintain stands as a testament to the enduring principles of practice, focus, and skill development that continue to resonate in today's world.

在中世纪,骑士们常常需要练习他们的战斗技能。他们用来训练的一种方法是一个被称为quintain的装置,它作为骑士练习长矛冲撞的目标。quintain通常由一个带有旋转臂的柱子组成,臂的末端是一个盾牌或假人。当骑士冲向quintain时,他会用长矛击打它,使臂旋转。这不仅测试了骑士的瞄准和速度,还模拟了在战斗中击中对手的体验。quintain的设计各不相同,但其目的始终如一:帮助骑士在受控环境中磨练技能。quintain的使用可以看作是现代各种运动所使用训练设备的前身。就像今天的运动员利用特定工具来完善他们的技术一样,骑士们依赖于quintain来为真正的战斗情况做好准备。此外,quintain还起到了心理上的作用。面对一个静止的物体,代表着敌人,让骑士们能够练习他们的身体能力,同时也提高了他们的心理专注力。冲向quintain的行为需要勇气和决心,这些都是任何成功战士所必需的品质。因此,quintain不仅仅是一个工具;它是骑士美德——勇敢和技能的象征。随着时间的推移,quintain也发生了变化。在一些变体中,臂的末端增加了重量,如果骑士没有准确击中,重量会摆动回来击中骑士。这为训练增添了风险和紧迫感,推动骑士不断提高他们的表现。quintain的挑战反映了真实战斗的不可预测性,失误可能会导致严重后果。在当代关于历史战争和训练的讨论中,quintain是一个引人入胜的例子,展示了过去社会如何准备他们的战士。它突显了实践和准备在实现卓越中的重要性。今天,我们可以看到骑士的训练方法与现代运动员之间的相似之处,后者同样依赖于训练和练习设备来精炼他们的技能。总之,quintain不仅仅是过去的遗物;它代表了中世纪时期武术训练的关键方面。它的重要性在于它能够弥合历史实践和现代训练方法之间的差距。理解quintain的角色使我们能够欣赏骑士们对自己工艺的奉献以及他们为确保战斗准备所付出的努力。因此,quintain成为了实践、专注和技能发展这些持久原则的见证,这些原则在今天的世界中仍然引起共鸣。