prohibition

简明释义

英[ˌprəʊɪˈbɪʃ(ə)n]美[ˌprəʊɪˈbɪʃn]

n. 禁令，禁律；禁止；<英>（上级法院禁止下级法院对无权受理案件审理的）诉讼中止令；（1920至1933年美国的）禁酒时期（Prohibition）

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英英释义

单词用法

同义词

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例句

1.Prohibition advocates can point to some positive effects.

禁止的倡导者可以指出很多正面的影响。

2.Night was coming, so they had to work fast, because of the prohibition against lamps.

天就要黑了，他们得快点做完，因为晚上不许点灯。

3.Prohibition on the use of certain hardwoods for furniture and building materials goes a long way towards protecting forests and thus the flora and fauna within that habitat.

禁止使用某些硬木作为家具和建筑材料对保护森林，进而保护该生活环境内的动植物大有帮助。

4.Reviewing the evidence again, prohibition seems even more harmful, especially for the poor and weak of the world.

重新审视这些证据后，禁令显得更为有害，特别是对于贫困和弱小的国家来说。

5.There are two main reasons for arguing that prohibition should be scrapped all the same.

尽管如此，仍有以下两个原因支持废弃禁毒的方式。

6.But this kind of bond offering gives them an officially sanctioned way around the prohibition.

但是这类债券销售使它们堂而皇之地绕过了禁令。

7.He hoped she would remove that prohibition soon.

他希望她很快就能把这个禁令取消了。

8.Proponents of prohibition say there is at least one success story: Colombia.

禁毒的支持者说，至少有一个成功的故事：哥伦比亚。

9.This particular prohibition has also had implications for travelling wine lovers and wine professionals.

这一特别规定同样也会影响旅行的爱酒人士和酒饮专家。

10.The prohibition of hate speech is a topic of much debate in society.

仇恨言论的禁止是社会上备受争议的话题。

11.The government imposed a strict prohibition on smoking in public places.

政府在公共场所实施了严格的禁烟令。

12.Many countries have enacted prohibition laws against drug trafficking.

许多国家已制定针对毒品贩运的禁止法律。

13.During the 1920s, the United States experienced a nationwide prohibition on alcohol.

在20世纪20年代，美国经历了全国范围内的禁酒令。

14.The prohibition of certain chemicals is essential for environmental protection.

某些化学品的禁止对环境保护至关重要。

作文

The concept of prohibition is deeply rooted in societal norms and regulations. Throughout history, various cultures have implemented laws that restrict certain behaviors, substances, or actions deemed harmful to society. One of the most notable examples of prohibition in modern history is the United States during the 1920s, when the manufacture, sale, and transportation of alcoholic beverages were banned. This era, known as the Prohibition Era, was marked by a significant rise in organized crime, as illegal speakeasies flourished and bootlegging became a lucrative business. The prohibition of alcohol was intended to reduce crime and corruption, improve health, and enhance the overall quality of life. However, the outcome was quite the opposite. Instead of decreasing crime rates, the prohibition led to an increase in criminal activities, as gangs fought for control over the illegal alcohol trade. This period highlighted a critical lesson about the effectiveness of banning certain practices: prohibitions can often lead to unintended consequences. In addition to alcohol, there are other areas where prohibition has been applied. For instance, many countries have strict laws against drug use, which aim to protect public health and safety. While the intention behind these laws is to deter drug abuse, critics argue that such prohibition measures can lead to a range of issues, including overcrowded prisons and a lack of access to necessary health services for those struggling with addiction. Furthermore, the prohibition of certain behaviors, such as smoking in public places, has been implemented in many regions to promote public health. These measures have proven effective in reducing smoking rates and protecting non-smokers from secondhand smoke. However, they also raise questions about personal freedom and the extent to which the government should regulate individual behavior. The debate surrounding prohibition often revolves around the balance between individual rights and collective well-being. On one hand, proponents of prohibition argue that restrictions are necessary to protect society from harmful behaviors. On the other hand, opponents contend that such measures infringe upon personal freedoms and can lead to a slippery slope of increasing government control over individuals’ lives. In conclusion, the concept of prohibition serves as a double-edged sword. While it aims to safeguard society from potential harms, it can also result in negative outcomes that challenge the very principles it seeks to uphold. As we reflect on past and present prohibition efforts, it is essential to consider the broader implications of such policies and strive for solutions that promote both individual freedoms and societal health. Understanding the complexities of prohibition allows us to engage in more informed discussions about the role of government in regulating behavior and the impact of such regulations on our daily lives.

‘禁止’这一概念深深植根于社会规范和法规之中。在历史上，各种文化实施了限制某些行为、物质或被认为对社会有害的行为的法律。现代历史上最显著的‘禁止’例子之一是美国在20世纪20年代，当时禁止制造、销售和运输酒精饮料。这一时期，被称为禁酒时代，标志着有组织犯罪的显著增加，非法酒吧蓬勃发展，走私成为一项盈利丰厚的生意。禁止酒精的目的是为了减少犯罪和腐败，提高健康水平，并改善整体生活质量。然而，结果却恰恰相反。禁酒并没有降低犯罪率，反而导致了犯罪活动的增加，因为帮派为了控制非法酒精贸易而展开斗争。这一时期强调了一个重要的教训：禁止某些做法的有效性往往会导致意想不到的后果。除了酒精外，还有其他领域也应用了‘禁止’。例如，许多国家对毒品使用有严格的法律，旨在保护公共健康和安全。虽然这些法律的初衷是为了阻止药物滥用，但批评者认为，这种‘禁止’措施可能导致一系列问题，包括监狱过度拥挤以及那些与成瘾斗争的人无法获得必要的健康服务。此外，某些行为的‘禁止’，例如在公共场所吸烟，在许多地区实施，以促进公共健康。这些措施已被证明有效地减少吸烟率，并保护非吸烟者免受二手烟的影响。然而，它们也引发了关于个人自由和政府应在多大程度上规范个人行为的问题。围绕‘禁止’的辩论通常围绕个人权利与集体福祉之间的平衡展开。一方面，‘禁止’的支持者认为，限制是保护社会免受有害行为的必要措施。另一方面，反对者则主张，这种措施侵犯了个人自由，并可能导致政府对个人生活的控制不断增加。总之，‘禁止’这一概念就像一把双刃剑。虽然其目标是保护社会免受潜在危害，但它也可能导致负面结果，挑战其所寻求维护的原则。当我们反思过去和现在的‘禁止’努力时，考虑这些政策的更广泛影响至关重要，并努力寻找既促进个人自由又保障社会健康的解决方案。理解‘禁止’的复杂性使我们能够更深入地讨论政府在规范行为中的角色以及这种规范对我们日常生活的影响。