regimes

简明释义

英[reɪˈʒiːmz]美[reɪˈʒiːmz]

n. 统治制度，政权；组织方法；养生法；（科技）管理体系；（某现象所需的）物理条件（regime 的复数）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The two regimes are past masters at dividing and ruling in the outside world.

这两个国家都是在外部世界分而治之的好手。

2.This reluctance to move toward a democratic state is typical of totalitarian regimes.

这种不愿朝民主国家迈进的态度是极权主义政体的典型特征。

3.In the same spirit, Copenhagen could start to welcome greater flexibility in national carbon reduction regimes.

本着同样的精神，哥本哈根可以开始欢迎各国在碳减排制度安排上展现出更大的灵活性。

4.Eventually, she adds, the hope is for greater harmonisation of tax and legal regimes across Europe.

她补充道，希望在于欧洲各国的税收政策和法律体制更加和谐一致。

5.So bankruptcy regimes for Banks must be improved.

因此，银行的破产制度必须得到改进。

6.What we do know is that as we include longer time intervals, the record shows increasing evidence of slow swings in climate between different regimes.

我们已经了解到的情况是，随着我们纳入的时间跨度变长，这一记录提供了越来越多的证据表明气候在不同的统治期存在缓慢的波动。

7.The new government plans to change the existing economic regimes.

新政府计划改变现有的经济体制。

8.In history, many authoritarian regimes have fallen due to public uprisings.

在历史上，许多专制政权因公众起义而倒台。

9.Different countries have different political regimes.

不同国家有不同的政治政体。

10.The health regimes in various nations can greatly affect their citizens' well-being.

各国的健康制度可以极大影响公民的福祉。

11.Some fitness regimes focus on strength training, while others emphasize cardio.

一些健身方案侧重于力量训练，而另一些则强调有氧运动。

作文

Throughout history, different types of political systems have emerged, each with its own unique characteristics and impacts on society. These systems, often referred to as regimes (政权), can vary widely in their structure, governance, and the degree of freedom they allow their citizens. Understanding the nature of these regimes (政权) is crucial for comprehending the complexities of global politics and the experiences of individuals living under various forms of government.One of the most well-known types of regimes (政权) is democracy, where power is vested in the people, who exercise that power directly or through elected representatives. Democratic regimes (政权) are characterized by free and fair elections, the rule of law, and the protection of individual rights. Citizens in democratic societies generally enjoy a higher degree of personal freedoms and political participation compared to those living under authoritarian regimes (政权).In contrast, authoritarian regimes (政权) concentrate power in the hands of a single leader or a small group, often suppressing dissent and limiting political pluralism. Examples of such regimes (政权) include dictatorships and totalitarian states, where the government maintains strict control over many aspects of life, including media, education, and public expression. The lack of political freedom in these regimes (政权) can lead to widespread human rights abuses and a general climate of fear among the populace.Another form of regimes (政权) that has gained attention in recent years is hybrid regimes (政权), which exhibit characteristics of both democratic and authoritarian systems. In these regimes (政权), elections may occur, but they are often marred by irregularities, and civil liberties may be curtailed. This can create a confusing environment for citizens, who may experience some democratic freedoms while still facing significant restrictions imposed by the government.The impact of regimes (政权) on economic development is also a critical area of study. Research has shown that democratic regimes (政权) tend to foster economic growth and stability, as they encourage innovation, protect property rights, and create an environment conducive to investment. On the other hand, authoritarian regimes (政权) may struggle economically due to corruption, lack of accountability, and inefficiencies stemming from centralized control.Furthermore, the transition from one type of regimes (政权) to another can significantly affect a country’s trajectory. For instance, nations undergoing democratization often face challenges such as political instability, economic uncertainty, and social division. However, successful transitions can lead to more inclusive governance, improved human rights, and enhanced economic prospects.In conclusion, the concept of regimes (政权) encompasses a wide array of political systems that shape the lives of individuals and the functioning of societies. By examining the characteristics, impacts, and transitions of various regimes (政权), we gain valuable insights into the dynamics of power and governance around the world. Understanding these systems is essential not only for scholars and policymakers but also for citizens who seek to navigate the complexities of their own political environments.

在历史上，不同类型的政治体系不断涌现，每种体系都有其独特的特征和对社会的影响。这些体系通常被称为regimes（政权），它们在结构、治理和公民自由的程度上可能差异很大。理解这些regimes（政权）的性质对于理解全球政治的复杂性以及生活在各种政府形式下的个人经历至关重要。最著名的regimes（政权）之一是民主制度，权力归于人民，人民通过直接或选举代表行使权力。民主regimes（政权）的特点是自由和公正的选举、法治以及对个人权利的保护。生活在民主社会中的公民通常享有比生活在专制regimes（政权）下的人更高的个人自由和政治参与度。相反，专制regimes（政权）将权力集中在单一领导者或小集团手中，常常压制异议并限制政治多元化。这类regimes（政权）的例子包括独裁政权和极权国家，政府对生活的许多方面保持严格控制，包括媒体、教育和公共表达。这些regimes（政权）中政治自由的缺乏可能导致广泛的人权侵犯和公众普遍的恐惧气氛。近年来，混合regimes（政权）也引起了关注，这些regimes（政权）同时具备民主和专制系统的特征。在这些regimes（政权）中，尽管可能会举行选举，但往往存在不规范的情况，公民自由可能受到限制。这可能给公民创造出一种混乱的环境，他们可能在享有某些民主自由的同时，仍面临政府施加的重大限制。Regimes（政权）对经济发展的影响也是一个关键的研究领域。研究表明，民主regimes（政权）往往促进经济增长和稳定，因为它们鼓励创新、保护财产权，并创造有利于投资的环境。另一方面，专制regimes（政权）可能因腐败、缺乏问责制以及由中央控制造成的低效率而面临经济困境。此外，从一种类型的regimes（政权）过渡到另一种类型对一个国家的轨迹产生重大影响。例如，经历民主化的国家通常面临政治不稳定、经济不确定性和社会分裂等挑战。然而，成功的过渡可以导致更具包容性的治理、改善人权和增强经济前景。总之，regimes（政权）的概念涵盖了塑造个人生活和社会运作的各种政治体系。通过考察不同regimes（政权）的特征、影响和过渡，我们获得了关于全球权力和治理动态的宝贵见解。理解这些体系不仅对学者和政策制定者至关重要，也对寻求在自身政治环境中导航的公民至关重要。