pathographies

简明释义

英[pəˈθɒɡrəfi]美[pəˈθɑːɡrəfi]

n. 病情记录；病志；病史

复 数 p a t h o g r a p h i e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Researchers are compiling a database of pathographies to assist in future medical studies.

研究人员正在编制一个病理图谱数据库，以帮助未来的医学研究。

2.The medical students studied various pathographies to better understand disease progression.

医学生研究了各种病理图谱以更好地理解疾病的发展。

3.The artist's work is inspired by the pathographies of individuals facing terminal illnesses.

这位艺术家的作品受到面临绝症的个体的病理图谱的启发。

4.The documentary highlighted the pathographies of famous historical figures who suffered from mental illness.

这部纪录片强调了那些曾经遭受精神疾病困扰的著名历史人物的病理图谱。

5.In her thesis, she included detailed pathographies of patients with chronic illnesses.

在她的论文中，她包含了慢性疾病患者的详细病理图谱。

作文

Pathographies are fascinating accounts that explore the intersection of illness and personal narrative. The term itself is derived from 'patho,' meaning disease, and 'graphy,' meaning writing or description. In essence, pathographies (病理传记) serve as a unique genre of literature that delves into the experiences of individuals grappling with various health issues. These narratives can take many forms, including memoirs, essays, and even fictionalized accounts, but they all share a common goal: to illuminate the profound impact that illness has on one’s life and identity.One of the most compelling aspects of pathographies (病理传记) is their ability to humanize the experience of illness. When we read about someone’s struggle with a chronic disease or a mental health disorder, we are often drawn into their world in a way that statistics and clinical descriptions cannot achieve. For instance, the memoir 'The Diving Bell and the Butterfly' by Jean-Dominique Bauby provides an intimate look into the life of a man who suffers from locked-in syndrome. Through his vivid descriptions and poignant reflections, Bauby allows readers to understand not just the physical limitations imposed by his condition, but also the emotional and psychological toll it takes on him. This kind of narrative fosters empathy and understanding, bridging the gap between those who have experienced illness and those who have not.Moreover, pathographies (病理传记) often challenge societal perceptions of illness. Many cultures stigmatize certain diseases, leading to isolation and misunderstanding for those affected. By sharing their stories, authors of pathographies (病理传记) can confront these misconceptions head-on. A notable example is the work of Susan Sontag, particularly her essays on cancer and AIDS. Sontag argues that the language surrounding illness can be deeply problematic, often framing patients as victims or martyrs. Her critiques encourage readers to rethink how we discuss and perceive illness, promoting a more nuanced understanding that goes beyond mere sympathy.In addition to fostering empathy and challenging stigma, pathographies (病理传记) can also serve as a form of self-therapy for the writers themselves. The act of writing about one’s experiences with illness can be cathartic, allowing individuals to process their emotions and make sense of their circumstances. For many, the journey of crafting a pathography (病理传记) becomes a powerful tool for healing. It provides a space to articulate fears, frustrations, and triumphs, transforming a painful experience into a narrative of resilience. This therapeutic aspect is evident in works like 'When Breath Becomes Air' by Paul Kalanithi, where the author, a neurosurgeon diagnosed with terminal cancer, reflects on his life and career while facing his mortality. His writing not only serves as a farewell to his loved ones but also offers profound insights into the human condition.Ultimately, pathographies (病理传记) are essential contributions to both literature and the broader conversation about health and illness. They remind us of the complexity of the human experience and the myriad ways in which we cope with suffering. By engaging with these narratives, we gain a deeper understanding of ourselves and others, fostering a culture of compassion and awareness. As we continue to navigate the challenges of health and illness in our own lives, the stories captured in pathographies (病理传记) will undoubtedly resonate, offering comfort and connection in times of need.

病理传记是迷人的叙述，探索疾病与个人叙事的交汇。这个词本身源于“patho”，意为疾病，以及“graphy”，意为写作或描述。本质上，pathographies（病理传记）作为一种独特的文学体裁，深入探讨了个体与各种健康问题斗争的经历。这些叙述可以采取多种形式，包括回忆录、散文，甚至虚构的故事，但它们都有一个共同的目标：阐明疾病对个人生活和身份的深远影响。pathographies（病理传记）最引人注目的方面之一是它们能够使疾病的经历人性化。当我们阅读某人对慢性疾病或心理健康障碍的挣扎时，我们往往会以一种统计数据和临床描述无法实现的方式被吸引到他们的世界。例如，Jean-Dominique Bauby的回忆录《潜水钟与蝴蝶》提供了一个人遭受锁定综合症的生活的亲密视角。通过他生动的描述和深刻的反思，Bauby让读者理解不仅是他所受到的身体限制，还有这种情况对他造成的情感和心理上的影响。这种叙述方式培养了同情心和理解，弥合了经历过疾病的人与没有经历过的人之间的鸿沟。此外，pathographies（病理传记）常常挑战社会对疾病的看法。许多文化对某些疾病存在污名化，导致受影响者孤立和误解。通过分享他们的故事，pathographies（病理传记）的作者可以直面这些误解。一个显著的例子是Susan Sontag的作品，特别是她关于癌症和艾滋病的散文。Sontag认为，围绕疾病的语言可能是深具问题的，常常将患者描绘为受害者或烈士。她的批评促使读者重新思考我们如何讨论和看待疾病，促进了一种超越单纯同情的更细致的理解。除了培养同情心和挑战污名化，pathographies（病理传记）还可以作为作者自身的一种自我治疗形式。写作关于自己与疾病经历的行为可以是宣泄的，使个体能够处理他们的情感并理解他们的处境。对于许多人来说，创作一部pathography（病理传记）的旅程成为一种强有力的治愈工具。它提供了一个空间来表述恐惧、挫折和胜利，将痛苦的经历转变为韧性的叙述。这种治疗方面在Paul Kalanithi的《当呼吸化为空气》中显而易见，作者是一位被诊断为绝症的神经外科医生，在面对自己的死亡时反思自己的生活和职业。他的写作不仅作为对亲人的告别，也提供了对人类状况的深刻见解。最终，pathographies（病理传记）是对文学和更广泛的健康与疾病对话的重要贡献。它们提醒我们人类经历的复杂性以及我们应对痛苦的多种方式。通过参与这些叙述，我们对自己和他人有了更深刻的理解，培养了一种同情和意识的文化。当我们继续在自己的生活中应对健康和疾病的挑战时，pathographies（病理传记）中捕捉到的故事无疑会产生共鸣，在需要时提供安慰和联系。