spondylolysis
简明释义
英[ˌspɒndɪˈlɒlɪsɪs]美[spɑːndɪˈlɑːlɪsɪs]
n. 椎骨脱离
英英释义
单词用法
脊椎滑脱的诊断 | |
脊椎滑脱的治疗 | |
脊椎滑脱的症状 | |
儿童中的脊椎滑脱 | |
由于应力性骨折引起的脊椎滑脱 | |
与下背痛相关的脊椎滑脱 |
同义词
| 椎体滑脱 | 椎体滑脱可能是由于椎弓裂引起的。 | ||
| 腰椎不稳定 | 腰椎不稳定通常会导致慢性背痛。 |
反义词
| 椎体滑脱 | 椎体滑脱可能是由于椎弓缺损引起的。 | ||
| 正常椎骨排列 | Maintaining normal vertebral alignment is crucial for spinal health. | 保持正常的椎骨排列对脊柱健康至关重要。 |
例句
1.Objective. The purpose of this article was to explore the relationship between interfacet spacing and pediatric spondylolysis.
目的：本文目的是探讨椎间关节间距与儿童椎体滑脱之间的关系。
2.Objective To identify the potential relation of geometric characteristics of the lumbar spine to the isthmic spondylolysis and degenerative joints under loading.
目的：探讨腰椎形态结构变化对峡部裂性滑脱及小关节退变的作用和意义。
3.Conclusion: the power of iliolumbar ligament of L5 spondylolysis with L4-5 disc hernia is higher than that with L5 spondylolisthesis.
结论：L5峡部裂合并l4 - 5椎间盘突出的髂腰韧带强度比合并L 5脊椎滑脱高。
4.Abstract: Objective To expound the injury-disease relationship between spondylolysis and trauma for the points of forensic identification.
摘要目的阐述椎弓崩裂与外伤之间伤病关系的法医学鉴定要点。
5.Results The CT feature of spondylolysis was loop-broken sign.
结果峡部裂的特征性CT表现为“环裂征”。
6.The mean reduction rate of degenerative spondylolisthesis, spondylolysis and spinal fracture was 90.5%, 87.9%and 91.5%respectively.
退变性腰椎滑脱、峡部裂性腰椎滑脱及胸腰椎骨折的椎体复位满意率分别为90.5%、87.9%和91.5%。
7.Two patients had multilevel unilateral spondylolysis.
两个病例有多节段单侧滑脱。
8.Conclusion MPR images of 64-slice CT can show the features of spondylolysis at different angles and planes.
结论64层CT后处理图像的多平面重组(mpr)可以从不同角度、不同平面分析椎弓峡部裂的各种征象。
9.Symptoms of spondylolysis (脊椎滑脱) may include lower back pain and stiffness.
症状可能包括下背痛和僵硬，这些都是spondylolysis（脊椎滑脱）的表现。
10.The doctor diagnosed him with spondylolysis (脊椎滑脱) after reviewing his X-rays.
医生在查看他的X光片后诊断他患有spondylolysis（脊椎滑脱）。
11.Athletes are particularly at risk for developing spondylolysis (脊椎滑脱) due to repetitive stress on the spine.
运动员由于脊柱的重复压力，特别容易发展为spondylolysis（脊椎滑脱）。
12.He underwent surgery to correct his spondylolysis (脊椎滑脱) after conservative treatments failed.
在保守治疗无效后，他接受了手术以纠正他的spondylolysis（脊椎滑脱）。
13.Physical therapy is often recommended for patients suffering from spondylolysis (脊椎滑脱).
物理治疗通常被推荐给患有spondylolysis（脊椎滑脱）的患者。
作文
Spondylolysis is a condition that affects the spine, specifically the vertebrae. It occurs when there is a defect or fracture in a part of the vertebra called the pars interarticularis. This condition is most commonly found in the lower back, particularly in the lumbar region. Athletes, especially those involved in sports that require repetitive extension of the spine, such as gymnastics or football, are at a higher risk for developing spondylolysis (脊椎分离症). The symptoms of spondylolysis can vary from mild to severe and may include lower back pain, stiffness, and discomfort during physical activities.Understanding spondylolysis is crucial for early diagnosis and effective treatment. Many individuals may not realize they have this condition until it progresses and causes more significant issues. Diagnosis typically involves imaging tests such as X-rays, MRI, or CT scans, which can reveal the extent of the defect in the vertebrae. Treatment options for spondylolysis often start with conservative methods, including rest, physical therapy, and pain management. Strengthening exercises for the core and lower back can help alleviate symptoms and prevent further injury. In some cases, a brace may be recommended to provide additional support to the spine. If conservative treatments do not yield positive results, surgical intervention may be necessary to stabilize the affected vertebrae. It is essential to recognize the risk factors associated with spondylolysis. Apart from athletes, individuals with a family history of spinal disorders or those who participate in activities that put excessive strain on the lower back are also at risk. Education about proper body mechanics and techniques during sports can help reduce the incidence of this condition. In conclusion, spondylolysis (脊椎分离症) is a significant concern for many, particularly active individuals. Awareness of the symptoms, risk factors, and treatment options is vital for managing the condition effectively. With appropriate care and preventive measures, individuals diagnosed with spondylolysis can lead active and fulfilling lives. Regular check-ups and consultations with healthcare professionals can ensure that any spinal issues are addressed promptly, allowing for better outcomes and improved quality of life.
