chlamydospores

简明释义

英[kləˈmɪdəˌspɔː]美[kləˈmɪdəˌspɔr]

n. 厚垣孢子

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The results showed that rice plant can be infected with Yellow-green chlamydospores during growing period of seedling and heading stage.

结果表明，在水稻幼芽期及抽穗期用黄绿色厚垣孢子接种，都能使其发病。

2.The organelles in yellow chlamydospores such as the nucleus were obviously visible, but invisible in black chlamydospores. The cytoplasm of black chlamydospores was occupied by a big lipid globule.

黄色厚垣孢子内细胞核等细胞器明显可见，黑色厚垣孢子内能看到一大的脂质球，细胞质被挤压至脂质球外围。

3.The experimental results showed that the method using fluorchrome dyeing to identify the vitality of chlamydospores was very simple and effective, and having broad …

试验结果表明，用萤光色素染色法鉴别小麦矮腥黑穗病厚垣孢子的活性，方法简便，结果准确，具有广泛应用价值。

4.Hyphae and swollen cells resembling chlamydospores were observed in the scrapings of skin lesion of the experimental infection of the rabbit.

在实验家兔的皮损刮屑中可见菌丝及类似厚壁孢子的肿胀细胞。

5.Distinct layers are often visible in thick-walled resting cells such as chlamydospores or zygotes of phycomycetes.

在厚壁休眠细胞如藻菌纲的厚孢子或接合子中明显的几层是常常能看见的。

6.The organelles in yellow chlamydospores such as the nucleus were obviously visible, but invisible in black chlamydospores. The cytoplasm of black chlamydospores was occupied by a big lipid globule.

黄色厚垣孢子内细胞核等细胞器明显可见，黑色厚垣孢子内能看到一大的脂质球，细胞质被挤压至脂质球外围。

7.Light can promote chlamydospores production.

光照可诱导产生厚垣孢子。

8.The latter is of white colony, heat resistance and smooth chlamydospores.

后者耐高温，菌落白色并有光滑的厚垣孢子。

9.The experimental results showed that the method using fluorchrome dyeing to identify the vitality of chlamydospores was very simple and effective, and having broad applicable...

试验结果表明，用萤光色素染色法鉴别小麦矮腥黑穗病厚垣孢子的活性，方法简便，结果准确，具有广泛应用价值。

10.In soil samples, we found high concentrations of chlamydospores from pathogenic fungi.

在土壤样本中，我们发现了来自病原真菌的高浓度孢囊。

11.Researchers are studying how chlamydospores contribute to the life cycle of certain fungi.

研究人员正在研究孢囊如何促进某些真菌的生命周期。

12.The fungal species produces chlamydospores that allow it to survive in harsh environments.

这种真菌物种产生的孢囊使其能够在恶劣环境中生存。

13.Under the microscope, we observed the formation of chlamydospores in the culture.

在显微镜下，我们观察到培养物中形成了孢囊。

14.The presence of chlamydospores indicates a potential for disease in plants.

存在孢囊表明植物可能会出现疾病。

作文

In the fascinating world of microbiology, one term that often arises in discussions about fungal reproduction and survival is chlamydospores. These are specialized structures formed by certain fungi, particularly within the phylum Ascomycota and Basidiomycota. Understanding chlamydospores is crucial for both academic research and practical applications in agriculture and medicine.Chlamydospores serve as a means of asexual reproduction and are typically thick-walled, allowing them to withstand harsh environmental conditions. This resilience makes them an essential survival strategy for fungi. When environmental conditions become unfavorable—such as extreme temperatures or drought—fungi can produce chlamydospores to ensure their survival. These spores can remain dormant for extended periods, only germinating when conditions improve, thus allowing the fungus to thrive again.One of the most notable aspects of chlamydospores is their role in the life cycle of various pathogenic fungi. For instance, certain species of fungi that cause plant diseases utilize chlamydospores to infect host plants. When these spores land on a suitable host, they can germinate and penetrate plant tissues, leading to infections that may devastate crops. This highlights the importance of understanding chlamydospores not only from a biological standpoint but also for its implications in agriculture and food security.Moreover, chlamydospores can also be significant in clinical mycology, where they are associated with human fungal infections. Certain fungi, such as Candida species, produce chlamydospores as part of their reproductive cycle. These spores can contribute to the virulence of the pathogen, making infections more difficult to treat. Therefore, studying chlamydospores can lead to better treatment options and preventative measures against fungal infections in humans.In addition to their biological significance, chlamydospores have practical applications in biotechnology. Researchers are exploring ways to utilize these structures in the development of biofungicides and other bioproducts. By harnessing the natural properties of chlamydospores, scientists aim to create sustainable alternatives to chemical pesticides, which can have detrimental effects on the environment and human health.In conclusion, chlamydospores are much more than just a term in microbiology; they represent a critical aspect of fungal biology with far-reaching implications. From their role in the survival of fungi under extreme conditions to their impact on agriculture and human health, understanding chlamydospores is essential for advancing our knowledge in various scientific fields. As we continue to study these fascinating structures, we may uncover new strategies for managing fungal diseases and improving crop resilience, ultimately benefiting both humanity and the environment.

在微生物学的迷人世界中，有一个术语经常出现在关于真菌繁殖和生存的讨论中，那就是chlamydospores。这些是某些真菌，特别是子囊菌门和担子菌门形成的特殊结构。理解chlamydospores对于学术研究和农业与医学中的实际应用至关重要。Chlamydospores作为无性繁殖的手段，通常具有厚壁，使其能够抵御恶劣的环境条件。这种韧性使它们成为真菌的一种重要生存策略。当环境条件变得不利时，例如极端温度或干旱，真菌可以产生chlamydospores以确保其生存。这些孢子可以保持休眠状态很长时间，只有在条件改善时才会萌发，从而使真菌再次繁荣。Chlamydospores最显著的方面之一是它们在各种致病真菌生命周期中的作用。例如，某些植物病害真菌利用chlamydospores感染宿主植物。当这些孢子落在合适的宿主上时，它们可以萌发并穿透植物组织，导致可能毁灭作物的感染。这突显了理解chlamydospores的重要性，不仅从生物学的角度看，还对农业和食品安全有影响。此外，chlamydospores在临床真菌学中也可能具有重要意义，它们与人类真菌感染有关。某些真菌，如念珠菌属，会在其繁殖周期中产生chlamydospores。这些孢子可能会增加病原体的致病力，使感染更难治疗。因此，研究chlamydospores可以导致更好的治疗选择和预防人类真菌感染的措施。除了生物学意义外，chlamydospores在生物技术中也具有实际应用。研究人员正在探索利用这些结构开发生物农药和其他生物产品的方法。通过利用chlamydospores的自然特性，科学家们旨在创造可持续的替代化学农药的方法，这些农药对环境和人类健康可能产生不利影响。总之，chlamydospores不仅仅是微生物学中的一个术语；它们代表了真菌生物学的一个关键方面，具有深远的影响。从它们在极端条件下真菌生存中的作用到对农业和人类健康的影响，理解chlamydospores对于推动我们在各个科学领域的知识进步至关重要。随着我们继续研究这些迷人的结构，我们可能会发现管理真菌疾病和提高作物抗逆性的新的策略，最终使人类和环境受益。