priesthood

简明释义

[ˈpriːsthʊd][ˈpriːsthʊd]

n. 祭司职;神职;僧职

复 数 p r i e s t h o o d s

英英释义

The office or position of a priest, often involving the performance of religious duties and rituals.

神职的职位或角色,通常涉及宗教职责和仪式的执行。

A body of priests, especially in a particular religion or denomination.

一群神职人员,尤其是在特定宗教或宗派中。

单词用法

the priesthood of all believers

所有信徒的牧师身份

join the priesthood

加入牧师职务

ordained to the priesthood

被授予牧师职务

catholic priesthood

天主教牧师职务

anglican priesthood

英国国教牧师职务

jewish priesthood

犹太牧师职务

同义词

clergy

神职人员

The clergy play a vital role in the community.

神职人员在社区中扮演着重要角色。

ministry

事工

He decided to enter the ministry after college.

他大学毕业后决定进入事工。

pastorate

牧师职位

She has been serving in the pastorate for over ten years.

她在牧师职位上服务了超过十年。

priestly order

祭司秩序

The priestly order has a long history in this religion.

这个宗教的祭司秩序有着悠久的历史。

反义词

laity

平信徒

The laity play an important role in the church community.

平信徒在教会社区中发挥着重要作用。

secularism

世俗主义

Secularism promotes a separation between religion and state.

世俗主义提倡宗教与国家的分离。

例句

1.For it is evident that our Lord sprang out of Juda; of which tribe Moses spake nothing concerning priesthood.

很显然的、我们的主是从犹大支派升起来的﹔而论犹大支派、摩西并没有讲到祭司的事。

2.2during the high priesthood of Annas and Caiaphas, the word of God came to John son of Zechariah in the desert.

亚那和该亚法作大祭司。那时,撒迦利亚的儿子约翰在旷野里,神的话临到他。

3.These, therefore, were forced to constitute a priesthood of their own belief.

这些,因此,他们被迫在构成一个神职人员他们自己的信仰。

4.Too often, he wrote, Americans have been enamored of "a nerdy-sounding priesthood, using esoteric terms such as beta, gamma, sigma and the like."

他写到,美国人一直迷恋着“搞一些冠冕堂皇的术语,如,测试版,六西格玛之类的。”

5.So Solomon removed Abiathar from the priesthood of the Lord, fulfilling the word the Lord had spoken at Shiloh about the house of Eli.

所罗门就革除亚比亚他,不许他作耶和华的祭司。这样,便应验耶和华在示罗论以利家所说的话。

6.They seemed "a priesthood, rather uneven in their merits but uniform in their bearing; they never referred to anything personal".

他们似乎是“一个祭司,尽管他们的功德参差不齐,但他们的举止却很一致;他们从来没有涉及任何个人的事情”。

7.Too often, he wrote, Americans have been enamored of "a nerdy-sounding priesthood, using esoteric terms such as beta, gamma, sigma and the like."

他写到,美国人一直迷恋着“搞一些冠冕堂皇的术语,如,测试版,六西格玛之类的。”

8.Many people in our community respect the priesthood 神职 for their guidance and support.

我们社区中的许多人尊重神职,因为他们提供指导和支持。

9.The priesthood 神职 plays a crucial role in religious ceremonies.

在宗教仪式中,神职扮演着至关重要的角色。

10.He felt a calling to the priesthood 神职 from a young age.

他从小就感受到对神职的召唤。

11.After years of study, she was finally ordained into the priesthood 神职.

经过多年的学习,她终于被授予神职

12.He dedicated his life to the priesthood 神职 and served his parish faithfully.

他将一生奉献给神职,忠实地服务于他的教区。

作文

The concept of priesthood is deeply rooted in various cultures and religions throughout history. In many traditions, the priesthood refers to a group of individuals who are designated to perform sacred rituals, offer sacrifices, and serve as intermediaries between the divine and the people. The role of the priesthood often carries significant spiritual authority and responsibility, as these individuals are seen as the custodians of religious knowledge and practices.In Christianity, for example, the priesthood is vital to the functioning of the church. Priests are responsible for conducting services, administering sacraments, and providing guidance to their congregations. The Catholic Church has a formalized structure of priesthood, where priests undergo extensive training and ordination processes. They are believed to act in the person of Christ, making their role not just a job but a sacred calling.Similarly, in Judaism, the ancient priesthood was held by the descendants of Aaron, the brother of Moses. These priests, known as Kohanim, performed essential functions in the Temple, including offering sacrifices and maintaining the sanctity of the holy space. Although the Temple no longer stands, the legacy of the priesthood continues through various rituals and blessings that Kohanim perform today.In many indigenous religions, the priesthood may take on different forms, often intertwined with shamanistic practices. Shamans or spiritual leaders serve as healers, guides, and mediators between the physical and spiritual worlds. Their role is crucial in maintaining the cultural identity and spiritual health of their communities, showcasing how the priesthood can manifest in diverse ways across different societies.The significance of the priesthood extends beyond mere ritualistic duties. It embodies the collective beliefs and values of a community. For instance, the teachings and interpretations provided by the priesthood can shape moral standards and influence social norms. This is particularly evident in religious texts, where the writings of priests and theologians have historically guided the ethical frameworks within their societies.However, the priesthood is not without its controversies. Throughout history, various scandals and abuses of power have arisen within religious institutions, leading to a decline in trust among followers. This has prompted discussions about the need for reform and greater accountability within the priesthood. Many modern religious movements advocate for a more inclusive and egalitarian approach, challenging traditional hierarchies and seeking to democratize spiritual leadership.In contemporary society, the role of the priesthood is evolving. With the rise of secularism and diverse belief systems, the influence of the priesthood is being reexamined. Some individuals seek spirituality outside traditional structures, while others find solace in new forms of community and connection. This shift raises important questions about the future of the priesthood and its relevance in an increasingly pluralistic world.In conclusion, the priesthood remains a crucial element of many religious traditions, serving as a bridge between the divine and humanity. Its roles and responsibilities are varied and complex, reflecting the diverse ways in which people seek meaning and connection. As society continues to change, the priesthood will undoubtedly adapt, facing both challenges and opportunities in its mission to guide and support the spiritual lives of individuals and communities.

“祭司职分”这一概念在历史上深深扎根于各种文化和宗教之中。在许多传统中,“祭司职分”指的是一群被指定执行神圣仪式、提供祭品并作为神灵与人之间中介的个人。“祭司职分”的角色通常承担着重大的精神权威和责任,因为这些人被视为宗教知识和实践的守护者。例如,在基督教中,“祭司职分”对教会的运作至关重要。祭司负责进行礼拜、施行圣礼并为他们的会众提供指导。天主教会有一个正式化的“祭司职分”结构,祭司需要经过广泛的培训和按立过程。他们被认为是在基督的身份中行事,使他们的角色不仅仅是一份工作,而是一种神圣的召唤。同样,在犹太教中,古代的“祭司职分”由亚伦的后裔担任,这些祭司被称为科汉(Kohanim),他们在圣殿中执行重要职能,包括献祭和维护神圣空间的神圣性。尽管圣殿不再存在,但“祭司职分”的遗产通过科汉今天执行的各种仪式和祝福继续存在。在许多土著宗教中,“祭司职分”可能表现出不同的形式,通常与萨满教实践交织在一起。萨满或精神领袖作为治疗者、引导者和物质世界与精神世界之间的调解者。他们的角色对于维护社区的文化认同和精神健康至关重要,展示了“祭司职分”在不同社会中的多样性。“祭司职分”的重要性超越了单纯的仪式职责。它体现了一个社区的集体信仰和价值观。例如,祭司和神学家所提供的教义和解释可以塑造道德标准并影响社会规范。这在宗教文本中尤为明显,祭司和神学家的著作在历史上指导了其社会的伦理框架。然而,“祭司职分”并非没有争议。历史上,宗教机构内出现了各种丑闻和权力滥用,导致追随者之间的信任下降。这促使人们讨论改革和加强“祭司职分”内问责制的必要性。许多现代宗教运动提倡更具包容性和民主化的做法,挑战传统的等级制度,寻求精神领导的民主化。在当代社会,“祭司职分”的角色正在演变。随着世俗主义和多元信仰体系的兴起,“祭司职分”的影响力正在被重新审视。一些人寻求在传统结构之外的精神体验,而另一些人则在新的社区和联系形式中找到安慰。这种转变提出了关于“祭司职分”未来及其在日益多元化的世界中的相关性的重要问题。总之,“祭司职分”仍然是许多宗教传统的重要元素,作为神灵与人类之间的桥梁。它的角色和责任多种多样且复杂,反映了人们寻求意义和联系的不同方式。随着社会的不断变化,“祭司职分”无疑将适应,面临挑战和机遇,以支持个人和社区的精神生活。