geotechnics

简明释义

英[ˌdʒiːoʊˈtɛknɪks]美[ˌdʒiːoʊˈtɛknɪks]

n. [建] 土工技术；地质技术学

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.A portable torsional vane shear device has been developed to meet the needs of research work in marine geology, river exploration, geotechnics, oil drilling and soil mechanics.

鉴于海洋地质、内河勘察、地下工程、石油钻探以及土壤研究的需要，我们借鉴国外仪器的特点设计了袖珍十字板剪力仪。

2.A portable torsional vane shear device has been developed to meet the needs of research work in marine geology, river exploration, geotechnics, oil drilling and soil mechanics.

鉴于海洋地质、内河勘察、地下工程、石油钻探以及土壤研究的需要，我们借鉴国外仪器的特点设计了袖珍十字板剪力仪。

3.The field of geotechnics 岩土工程 is essential for understanding soil behavior during construction.

岩土工程领域对于理解施工期间土壤行为至关重要。

4.A solid foundation requires a thorough geotechnics 岩土工程 analysis to prevent future structural issues.

坚固的基础需要彻底的岩土工程分析，以防止未来的结构问题。

5.Engineers use geotechnics 岩土工程 to assess the stability of slopes in mountainous regions.

工程师使用岩土工程来评估山区斜坡的稳定性。

6.In urban planning, geotechnics 岩土工程 plays a critical role in site selection for new buildings.

在城市规划中，岩土工程在新建筑选址中发挥着关键作用。

7.The study of geotechnics 岩土工程 includes the investigation of soil properties and behaviors.

岩土工程的研究包括土壤特性和行为的调查。

作文

Geotechnics is a branch of civil engineering that focuses on the behavior of earth materials and their interaction with structures. This field plays a crucial role in construction, as it helps engineers understand how soil and rock will respond to various loads and environmental conditions. For instance, when building a skyscraper or a bridge, engineers must consider the properties of the ground beneath them. The study of geotechnics (土木工程中的土力学) provides essential insights into soil stability, bearing capacity, and potential settlement issues that could arise during and after construction.One of the primary aspects of geotechnics (土木工程中的土力学) is soil mechanics, which involves analyzing the physical and mechanical properties of soil. Engineers use various tests to determine factors such as soil density, moisture content, and shear strength. These parameters are vital for ensuring that structures can withstand forces such as earthquakes, heavy rainfall, or even the weight of the building itself. By applying principles of geotechnics (土木工程中的土力学), engineers can design foundations that are safe and efficient, minimizing the risk of failure.Another important area within geotechnics (土木工程中的土力学) is rock mechanics, which deals with the behavior of rock masses. This is particularly relevant in projects involving tunnels, dams, and slopes. Understanding how rocks respond to stress and strain is critical for predicting potential hazards like landslides or rockfalls. Engineers rely on geotechnics (土木工程中的土力学) to assess these risks and implement strategies to mitigate them.The application of geotechnics (土木工程中的土力学) extends beyond just the initial design and construction phases. It also plays a significant role in the maintenance and monitoring of structures over time. Regular assessments of soil and rock conditions can help identify changes that may affect the integrity of a structure. For example, if a building begins to settle unevenly, geotechnical engineers can investigate the underlying causes and recommend appropriate remedial actions.In recent years, advancements in technology have further enhanced the field of geotechnics (土木工程中的土力学). Tools such as computer modeling and geophysical surveys allow engineers to simulate and analyze complex interactions between soil, rock, and structures. This not only improves the accuracy of predictions but also aids in the design of more sustainable and resilient infrastructure.Moreover, the importance of geotechnics (土木工程中的土力学) is underscored by the increasing focus on environmental considerations in civil engineering. Engineers must now account for the potential impacts of construction on the surrounding environment, including groundwater flow and ecosystem disruption. By integrating geotechnics (土木工程中的土力学) with environmental science, engineers can develop solutions that protect natural resources while still meeting societal needs.In conclusion, geotechnics (土木工程中的土力学) is an essential discipline within civil engineering that addresses the complex interactions between earth materials and structures. Its applications span from the initial design and construction phases to ongoing maintenance and environmental management. As the field continues to evolve with technological advancements, the role of geotechnics (土木工程中的土力学) will remain vital for ensuring the safety and sustainability of our built environment.