missionary

简明释义

[ˈmɪʃənri][ˈmɪʃəneri]

n. (派往国外的)传教士

adj. 传教的;(热情)传教士般的

复 数 m i s s i o n a r i e s

英英释义

A person sent on a religious mission, especially one sent to promote Christianity in a foreign country.

被派往宗教使命的人,尤其是被派往国外传播基督教的人。

An individual who undertakes an activity to promote a particular cause or set of beliefs.

从事活动以促进特定事业或信仰的人。

单词用法

missionary position

传教士式体位(指男上女下的性交姿势)

同义词

evangelist

传道者

The evangelist traveled to various countries to spread the gospel.

这位传道者走访多个国家传播福音。

apostle

使徒

As an apostle of peace, he dedicated his life to humanitarian work.

作为和平的使徒,他将自己的生命奉献给人道主义工作。

preacher

布道者

The preacher delivered a powerful sermon that moved the congregation.

这位布道者发表了一场感人至深的讲道,打动了会众。

missioner

传教士

The missioner organized relief efforts in disaster-stricken areas.

这位传教士在灾区组织了救援工作。

反义词

secularist

世俗主义者

The secularist movement advocates for the separation of religion from public policy.

世俗主义运动主张宗教与公共政策分开。

non-missionary

非传教士

He identified as a non-missionary, focusing on community service rather than religious conversion.

他自认为是一个非传教士,专注于社区服务而不是宗教转化。

例句

1.It's no surprise that some expats have taken a missionary zeal to helping others cast a ballot.

难怪有些旅居国外的人以传教士般的热情来帮助其他人投票。

2.He took upon himself the duties of a country parson whilst living at Downe and contributed to the South American Missionary Society.

他承担着对于这个国家教区长捐献给南美洲传教士社团的关税,同时又住在downe这个小镇上。

3.There's to be a coffee morning after church tomorrow for the missionary education committee.

明天教堂集会结束后有一个为宗教教育委员会准备的咖啡早茶会。

4.Freestanding kivas discovered in the ruins of European-style missionary communities have been explained by some historians as examples of "superposition".

在欧洲风格的传教士社区废墟中发现的独立地下礼堂被一些历史学家解释为“叠加”的例子。

5.This is how the special version of the missionary position should be performed.

这就是传教式的特别版。

6.You should be in missionary work.

你该参加传教工作。

7.Many missionaries face challenges such as language barriers and cultural differences.

许多传教士面临语言障碍和文化差异等挑战。

8.He felt called to become a missionary after attending a church conference.

在参加教会会议后,他感到被召唤成为一名传教士

9.The missionary traveled to remote villages to spread their faith.

这位传教士前往偏远村庄传播他们的信仰。

10.The missionary work often involves teaching and community service.

传教士的工作通常涉及教学和社区服务。

11.She dedicated her life as a missionary in Africa, helping those in need.

她把自己的生活奉献给了非洲的传教士,帮助那些需要帮助的人。

作文

The term missionary refers to individuals who are sent on a mission, often for religious purposes, to promote their faith and provide services to those in need. Historically, missionaries have played a significant role in spreading various religions around the world, including Christianity, Buddhism, and Islam. Their work often involves not only preaching but also engaging in social services such as education, healthcare, and community development. This dual role of spiritual guidance and practical assistance has made missionaries vital figures in many societies.In many cases, missionaries traveled to remote areas, sometimes facing great personal risk and hardship. They often lived among the people they served, learning their languages and cultures to better communicate and connect with them. This immersion allowed missionaries to build trust and establish relationships that were crucial for their work. For example, in the 19th century, many Christian missionaries ventured into Africa and Asia, where they encountered diverse cultures and traditions. By respecting and understanding local customs, they were able to create a dialogue rather than impose their beliefs.The impact of missionaries can be seen in various aspects of society. In many regions, they established schools and hospitals, which have had lasting effects on education and healthcare access. The introduction of Western education systems by missionaries contributed to literacy rates and the spread of knowledge. Similarly, their efforts in healthcare led to improved medical practices and the establishment of clinics that continue to serve communities today.However, the legacy of missionaries is not without controversy. In some instances, their activities were intertwined with colonialism, leading to negative consequences for indigenous populations. The imposition of foreign beliefs and practices sometimes resulted in the erosion of local cultures and traditions. Critics argue that while missionaries intended to help, their presence often disrupted existing social structures and caused harm.Despite these complexities, the concept of a missionary continues to evolve. Today, many missionaries focus on social justice issues, working to address poverty, inequality, and human rights abuses. They often collaborate with local organizations to empower communities rather than dictate solutions from an outsider's perspective. This shift reflects a growing awareness of the importance of cultural sensitivity and collaboration in humanitarian efforts.In conclusion, the role of a missionary is multifaceted, encompassing both spiritual and social dimensions. While their historical contributions to education and healthcare are commendable, it is essential to acknowledge the complexities and challenges associated with their work. As the world continues to change, so too will the role of missionaries, adapting to meet the needs of diverse communities while striving for respect and understanding.

“传教士”一词指的是被派遣执行任务的人,通常是出于宗教目的,以传播他们的信仰并为有需要的人提供服务。历史上,传教士在向世界各地传播各种宗教方面发挥了重要作用,包括基督教、佛教和伊斯兰教。他们的工作不仅涉及布道,还包括参与社会服务,如教育、医疗和社区发展。这种精神指导与实际援助的双重角色使得传教士在许多社会中成为重要人物。在许多情况下,传教士前往偏远地区,有时面临巨大的个人风险和艰难困苦。他们通常与所服务的人民生活在一起,学习他们的语言和文化,以更好地沟通和联系。这种沉浸式体验使得传教士能够建立信任,建立关系,这对他们的工作至关重要。例如,在19世纪,许多基督教传教士冒险进入非洲和亚洲,在那里他们遇到了多样的文化和传统。通过尊重和理解当地习俗,他们能够创造对话,而不是强加自己的信仰。传教士的影响可以在社会的各个方面看到。在许多地区,他们建立了学校和医院,这对教育和医疗服务的可及性产生了持久的影响。传教士引入的西方教育体系促进了识字率的提高和知识的传播。同样,他们在医疗方面的努力改善了医疗实践,并建立了继续为社区服务的诊所。然而,传教士的遗产并非没有争议。在某些情况下,他们的活动与殖民主义交织在一起,给土著人口带来了负面后果。外来信仰和实践的强加有时导致了当地文化和传统的侵蚀。批评者认为,尽管传教士意图帮助,但他们的存在往往破坏了现有的社会结构,造成了伤害。尽管存在这些复杂性,传教士的概念仍在不断演变。如今,许多传教士专注于社会公正问题,努力解决贫困、不平等和人权侵犯。他们通常与当地组织合作,以赋权社区,而不是从外部视角强加解决方案。这一转变反映了对文化敏感性和人道主义努力中合作重要性的日益认识。总之,传教士的角色是多方面的,涵盖了精神和社会两个维度。虽然他们在教育和医疗方面的历史贡献值得赞扬,但承认与他们的工作相关的复杂性和挑战也至关重要。随着世界的不断变化,传教士的角色也将不断发展,以适应多样化社区的需求,同时努力实现尊重和理解。