cryobiology

简明释义

英[ˌkraɪəʊbaɪˈɒlədʒi]美[ˌkraɪoʊbaɪˈɑːlədʒi]

n. 低温生物学

英英释义

单词用法

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例句

1.As a new research field in cryobiology, more problems of ultra-cryopreservation are needed to further study.

但作为低温生物学中比较新的领域，超低温保存还有许多问题需要进一步研究探讨。

2.As a new research field in cryobiology, more problems of ultra-cryopreservation are needed to further study.

但作为低温生物学中比较新的领域，超低温保存还有许多问题需要进一步研究探讨。

3.The relation between cryobiology, cryomedicine and thermophysics is discussed.

本文阐述了低温生物学、低温医学与热物理的关系；

4.The advancements in cryobiology 低温生物学 have significantly improved the preservation of organs for transplantation.

在低温生物学方面的进展显著改善了器官移植的保存技术。

5.The applications of cryobiology 低温生物学 extend beyond medicine to agriculture, where it can help preserve seeds.

在农业中，低温生物学的应用不仅限于医学，还可以帮助保存种子。

6.Researchers in the field of cryobiology 低温生物学 study how cells and tissues respond to extreme cold.

从事低温生物学研究的科学家们研究细胞和组织如何对极端寒冷作出反应。

7.Understanding the principles of cryobiology 低温生物学 is essential for developing effective cryopreservation techniques.

理解低温生物学的原理对于开发有效的冷冻保存技术至关重要。

8.In cryobiology 低温生物学, scientists explore methods to freeze and store genetic material.

在低温生物学中，科学家探索冷冻和储存遗传材料的方法。

作文

The field of cryobiology is a fascinating and rapidly growing area of science that focuses on the effects of low temperatures on living organisms. As we delve deeper into this subject, we begin to understand how cryobiology (冷冻生物学) plays a crucial role in various applications, from preserving human tissues for transplantation to understanding the survival mechanisms of extremophiles in cold environments.One of the most significant contributions of cryobiology is in the realm of medical science. In recent years, researchers have made remarkable advancements in the preservation of organs and tissues through cryopreservation. This process involves cooling biological material to sub-zero temperatures to halt all biological activity, including the processes that lead to cell death. The implications of this technology are profound, as it opens up new possibilities for organ transplants and regenerative medicine. For instance, being able to store organs for extended periods could alleviate the shortage of available organs for transplant, ultimately saving countless lives.Moreover, cryobiology extends beyond human medicine. It also encompasses the preservation of genetic material, such as sperm, eggs, and embryos. This aspect of cryobiology (冷冻生物学) has revolutionized fertility treatments, allowing individuals and couples to store their reproductive cells for future use. This technology has empowered many people to pursue parenthood later in life or to ensure that they have options in case of medical conditions that may affect their fertility.Another intriguing aspect of cryobiology is its study of extremophiles—organisms that thrive in extreme conditions, including frigid temperatures. By examining how these organisms survive, scientists can gain insights into potential applications in biotechnology and even astrobiology. Understanding the mechanisms that allow certain bacteria and fungi to endure freezing temperatures can inform the development of new materials and preservation techniques. This research not only expands our knowledge of life on Earth but also raises questions about the possibility of life existing on other icy celestial bodies in our solar system.Furthermore, cryobiology plays a vital role in agriculture. Researchers are exploring how freezing temperatures affect plant seeds and how these effects can be harnessed to improve crop resilience. By studying the principles of cryobiology (冷冻生物学), scientists aim to develop crops that can withstand harsh climates and contribute to food security in an era of climate change.In conclusion, cryobiology is a multidisciplinary field that intersects with medicine, genetics, biotechnology, and even space exploration. Its applications are vast and varied, impacting not only human health but also our understanding of life in extreme environments. As research in this field continues to evolve, it promises to unlock new possibilities and solutions to some of the most pressing challenges facing humanity today. The journey into the world of cryobiology (冷冻生物学) is just beginning, and its potential is limited only by our imagination and scientific ingenuity.

冷冻生物学是一个引人入胜且快速发展的科学领域，专注于低温对生物体的影响。当我们深入研究这个主题时，我们开始理解冷冻生物学在各种应用中的重要作用，从保存用于移植的人体组织到理解极端生物在寒冷环境下的生存机制。冷冻生物学最重要的贡献之一是在医学领域。近年来，研究人员在通过冷冻保存器官和组织方面取得了显著进展。这个过程涉及将生物材料冷却到零下温度，以停止所有生物活动，包括导致细胞死亡的过程。这项技术的意义深远，因为它为器官移植和再生医学开辟了新的可能性。例如，能够长期储存器官可以缓解可用于移植的器官短缺问题，最终拯救无数生命。此外，冷冻生物学不仅限于人类医学。它还包括遗传材料的保存，例如精子、卵子和胚胎。冷冻生物学的这一方面彻底改变了生育治疗，使个人和夫妇能够将其生殖细胞储存以供将来使用。这项技术使许多人能够在生活中追求生育，或者确保在可能影响其生育能力的医疗条件出现时有选择权。冷冻生物学的另一个引人入胜的方面是对极端生物的研究——在极端条件下生存的生物，包括冰冷的温度。通过研究这些生物如何生存，科学家可以获得关于生物技术甚至天体生物学的潜在应用的见解。了解某些细菌和真菌耐受冰冻温度的机制可以为新材料和保存技术的发展提供信息。这项研究不仅扩展了我们对地球生命的知识，还引发了关于其他冰冷天体上是否存在生命的疑问。此外，冷冻生物学在农业中也发挥着重要作用。研究人员正在探索冷冻温度如何影响植物种子，以及这些影响如何被利用来提高作物的抗逆性。通过研究冷冻生物学的原理，科学家旨在开发能够抵御恶劣气候的作物，并在气候变化时代促进粮食安全。总之，冷冻生物学是一个跨学科的领域，与医学、遗传学、生物技术甚至太空探索交叉。它的应用广泛而多样，不仅影响人类健康，还影响我们对极端环境中生命的理解。随着该领域的研究不断发展，它承诺为解决当今人类面临的一些最紧迫的挑战解锁新的可能性和解决方案。进入冷冻生物学的世界之旅才刚刚开始，它的潜力仅受我们的想象力和科学创造力的限制。