teleonomy

简明释义

英[/tɛˈliːəˌnɑːmi/]美[/tɛˈliːəˌnɑːmi/]

n. [生物] 目的性

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Citizen right is characterized by autonomy, teleonomy, legality and action and manifested in proper right, legal right and practical right.

公民权利具有自主性、目的性、法定性和行为性等特征，表现为应有权利、法定权利和实有权利三种结构形态。

2.Citizen right is characterized by autonomy, teleonomy, legality and action and manifested in proper right, legal right and practical right.

公民权利具有自主性、目的性、法定性和行为性等特征，表现为应有权利、法定权利和实有权利三种结构形态。

3.In evolutionary biology, teleonomy refers to the idea that organisms exhibit goal-directed behavior due to evolutionary processes.

在进化生物学中，teleonomy指的是生物体由于进化过程而表现出的目标导向行为的想法。

4.The idea of teleonomy allows researchers to explore the functional aspects of genes and their roles.

teleonomy的理念使研究人员能够探讨基因的功能方面及其作用。

5.The study of teleonomy can help scientists understand how certain traits are favored in natural selection.

对teleonomy的研究可以帮助科学家理解某些特征如何在自然选择中受到青睐。

6.The concept of teleonomy is often used to describe the apparent purposefulness in biological systems.

在生物系统中，teleonomy的概念常用于描述其表面上的目的性。

7.Many argue that teleonomy challenges the traditional view of random mutation in evolution.

许多人认为，teleonomy挑战了传统的进化随机突变观。

作文

In the realm of biology and philosophy, the term teleonomy refers to the quality of being directed toward an end or purpose. It is derived from the Greek words 'telos,' meaning end or goal, and 'nomos,' meaning law or rule. This concept is particularly significant when discussing the nature of living organisms and their behaviors. Unlike inanimate objects, which operate purely under physical laws, living beings exhibit a certain level of organization and purposefulness in their actions. For instance, consider the migration patterns of birds. These creatures travel thousands of miles each year, seemingly guided by an innate sense of direction that leads them to their breeding grounds. This behavior exemplifies teleonomy, as it reflects an inherent purpose within the biological processes of the birds.The idea of teleonomy challenges traditional views of evolution, which often focus solely on random mutations and natural selection. While these mechanisms are indeed crucial for the development of species, teleonomy suggests that there is also a guiding principle at play. It implies that life is not merely a product of chance but is instead characterized by a purposeful trajectory that has evolved over time. For example, the complex structures of cells and organs in living organisms can be seen as outcomes of teleonomy, where each part serves a specific function that contributes to the overall survival and reproduction of the organism.Moreover, understanding teleonomy can have profound implications for our approach to environmental conservation and ethics. If we recognize that living systems are inherently purposeful, we may be more inclined to respect their integrity and interconnectedness. This perspective encourages us to view ecosystems not just as resources to be exploited but as intricate networks of life that deserve protection. By acknowledging the teleonomy of various species, we can foster a deeper appreciation for biodiversity and the roles different organisms play in maintaining ecological balance.In conclusion, teleonomy provides a framework for understanding the purposeful nature of life. It invites us to look beyond mere survival and reproduction, highlighting the significance of goals and functions within biological systems. As we continue to explore this concept, we may uncover new insights into the complexities of life and our responsibilities toward the natural world. Embracing teleonomy can lead to a more holistic view of existence, one that recognizes the beauty and intricacy of life’s design while inspiring us to act with greater care and consideration for all living things.

在生物学和哲学领域，术语teleonomy指的是朝着某个目标或目的的方向发展的特性。它源自希腊词“telos”，意为结束或目标，以及“nomos”，意为法律或规则。这个概念在讨论生物体及其行为的性质时尤为重要。与纯粹遵循物理法则的无生命物体不同，生物体在其行动中表现出一定程度的组织性和目的性。例如，考虑鸟类的迁徙模式。这些生物每年旅行数千英里，似乎受到一种内在的方向感的引导，使它们到达繁殖地。这种行为体现了teleonomy，因为它反映了鸟类生物过程中的固有目的。teleonomy的概念挑战了传统的进化观念，这种观念通常仅关注随机突变和自然选择。虽然这些机制对于物种的发展确实至关重要，但teleonomy暗示还有一个指导原则在起作用。它意味着生命不仅仅是偶然的产物，而是随着时间的推移而呈现出一种有目的的轨迹。例如，生物体内细胞和器官的复杂结构可以被视为teleonomy的结果，其中每个部分都发挥着特定的功能，有助于生物体的整体生存和繁殖。此外，理解teleonomy对我们在环境保护和伦理方面的看法可能会产生深远的影响。如果我们认识到生物系统本质上是有目的的，我们可能会更倾向于尊重它们的完整性和相互关联性。这种观点鼓励我们将生态系统视为不仅仅是可供开发的资源，而是值得保护的复杂生命网络。通过承认各种物种的teleonomy，我们可以培养对生物多样性及不同生物在维持生态平衡中所扮演角色的更深刻的欣赏。总之，teleonomy为理解生命的目的性提供了一个框架。它邀请我们超越单纯的生存和繁殖，强调生物系统中目标和功能的重要性。随着我们继续探索这一概念，我们可能会发现关于生命复杂性的新见解，以及我们对自然界的责任。接受teleonomy可以促使我们对存在的更全面的看法，认识到生命设计的美妙与复杂，同时激励我们以更大的关怀和考虑来对待所有生物。