tularemia

简明释义

英[tjuːləˈriːmiə]美[tuˈlærɪmiə]

n. [兽医] 兔热病；野兔病

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.This tick is a vector for several human diseases, including Rocky Mountain spotted fever and tularemia.

该蜱是几种人类疾病的传播媒介，包括落基山斑点热和兔热病。

2.Only 10-50 organisms need be inhaled to cause typhoidal tularemia.

只需要吸入10-50个微生物就能引起伤寒嗜热症。

3.This tick is a vector for several human diseases, including Rocky Mountain spotted fever and tularemia.

该蜱是几种人类疾病的传播媒介，包括落基山斑点热和兔热病。

4.A person infected with tularemia cannot pass the disease on to another person.

一个感染了兔热病的人不能将疾病传播给另一个人。

5.Farmers are advised to take precautions against tularemia when dealing with infected animals.

农民在处理感染动物时被建议采取预防措施，以防兔热病。

6.The outbreak of tularemia in the region prompted health officials to issue warnings to the public.

该地区的兔热病爆发促使卫生官员向公众发布警告。

7.Symptoms of tularemia include fever, chills, and swollen lymph nodes.

兔热病的症状包括发烧、寒战和淋巴结肿大。

8.The veterinarian diagnosed the rabbit with tularemia, a serious bacterial infection that can affect both animals and humans.

兽医诊断这只兔子患有兔热病，这是一种可以影响动物和人类的严重细菌感染。

9.After handling wild rodents, he was concerned about the risk of contracting tularemia.

在处理野生啮齿动物后，他担心感染兔热病的风险。

作文

Tularemia is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Francisella tularensis, which can affect both humans and animals. This disease is often associated with wildlife, particularly rabbits and rodents, and is transmitted to humans through various routes, including bites from infected animals, handling contaminated animal tissues, or inhaling aerosols. Understanding tularemia (兔热病) is crucial for public health, especially in areas where these animals are prevalent.The symptoms of tularemia (兔热病) can vary widely depending on the route of infection. Commonly reported symptoms include fever, chills, headaches, and fatigue. In some cases, the infection can lead to more severe complications, such as pneumonia or sepsis, particularly in individuals with weakened immune systems. Early diagnosis and treatment are essential to prevent serious health issues.One of the most interesting aspects of tularemia (兔热病) is its historical significance. The disease was first identified in the 1910s, and outbreaks have been documented in various parts of the world. It is considered a zoonotic disease, meaning it can be transmitted from animals to humans. This characteristic makes it particularly important for those who work closely with wildlife, such as veterinarians, biologists, and outdoor enthusiasts, to be aware of the risks associated with tularemia (兔热病).Preventive measures are crucial in controlling the spread of tularemia (兔热病). Individuals should take precautions when handling wild animals, such as wearing gloves and protective clothing. Additionally, proper cooking of meat and avoiding contact with sick animals can help reduce the risk of infection. Public awareness campaigns are also vital in educating communities about the signs and symptoms of tularemia (兔热病) and the importance of seeking medical attention if they suspect they have been exposed.In conclusion, tularemia (兔热病) is a significant infectious disease that poses a risk to both humans and animals. By understanding its transmission, symptoms, and prevention strategies, we can better protect ourselves and our communities. Ongoing research and public health initiatives are essential to monitor and control this disease, ensuring that we remain vigilant in the face of potential outbreaks. Awareness and education are our best tools in combating tularemia (兔热病) and safeguarding public health.

兔热病是一种由细菌Francisella tularensis引起的传染病，既可以影响人类，也可以影响动物。该疾病通常与野生动物有关，特别是兔子和啮齿动物，并通过多种途径传播给人类，包括被感染动物咬伤、处理被污染的动物组织或吸入气溶胶。了解兔热病（tularemia）对公共卫生至关重要，尤其是在这些动物普遍存在的地区。兔热病（tularemia）的症状因感染途径而异。常见症状包括发热、寒战、头痛和疲劳。在某些情况下，感染可能导致更严重的并发症，如肺炎或脓毒症，尤其是在免疫系统较弱的个体中。早期诊断和治疗对于防止严重健康问题至关重要。兔热病（tularemia）最有趣的一个方面是它的历史意义。该疾病首次在20世纪10年代被发现，已经在世界各地记录了疫情。它被认为是一种人兽共患病，这意味着它可以从动物传播给人类。这一特征使得与野生动物密切接触的人群，特别是兽医、生物学家和户外爱好者，必须意识到与兔热病（tularemia）相关的风险。预防措施在控制兔热病（tularemia）的传播中至关重要。个人在处理野生动物时应采取预防措施，例如穿戴手套和防护服。此外，适当烹饪肉类和避免接触生病的动物可以帮助降低感染风险。公众意识宣传活动也对教育社区关于兔热病（tularemia）的迹象和症状，以及在怀疑自己暴露后寻求医疗帮助的重要性至关重要。总之，兔热病（tularemia）是一种对人类和动物构成重大风险的传染病。通过了解其传播、症状和预防策略，我们可以更好地保护自己和我们的社区。持续的研究和公共卫生倡议对于监测和控制这种疾病至关重要，确保我们在潜在疫情面前保持警惕。意识和教育是我们对抗兔热病（tularemia）和保障公共健康的最佳工具。